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A245227
Maximum frustration of complete bipartite graph K(n,5).
5
0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85, 87, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97, 100, 101, 102
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The maximum frustration of a graph is the maximum cardinality of a set of edges that contains at most half the edges of any cut-set. Another term that is used is "line index of imbalance". It is also equal to the covering radius of the coset code of the graph.
LINKS
G. S. Bowlin, Maximum Frustration in Bipartite Signed Graphs, Electr. J. Comb. 19(4) (2012) #P10.
R. L. Graham and N. J. A. Sloane, On the Covering Radius of Codes, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, IT-31(1985), 263-290.
P. Solé and T. Zaslavsky, A Coding Approach to Signed Graphs, SIAM J. Discr. Math 7 (1994), 544-553.
FORMULA
a(n) = floor(25/16*n) - 1 if n == 2,4,9,13, or 15 mod 16 or if n = 1 or 3; a(n) = floor(25/16*n) otherwise.
G.f.: -x^2*(x^18-x^17+x^16-x^15-3*x^14-x^13-2*x^12-x^11-x^10-2*x^9-2*x^8-x^7-2*x^6-x^5-2*x^4-2*x^3-2*x^2-x-2)/(x^17-x^16-x+1).
a(n+16) = a(n) + 25 for n > 3.
a(n) = A245230(max(n,5),min(n,5)).
EXAMPLE
For n=2 a set of edges that attains the maximum cardinality a(2)=2 is {(1,3),(1,4)}.
MAPLE
A245227:= n -> floor(25/16*n) - piecewise(member(n mod 16, {2, 4, 9, 13, 15}), 1, 0):
A245227(1):= 0:
A245227(3):= 3:
seq(A245227(n), n=1..100);
MATHEMATICA
a[n_] := Floor[25 n/16] - If[n == 1 || n == 3 || MemberQ[{2, 4, 9, 13, 15}, Mod[n, 16]], 1, 0];
Array[a, 100] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 27 2019, after Robert Israel *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Robert Israel, Jul 14 2014
STATUS
approved