OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Also, number of permutations of length n+1 which avoid the patterns 321, 1342, 2134. - Lara Pudwell, Feb 26 2006
LINKS
Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Lara Pudwell, Systematic Studies in Pattern Avoidance, 2005.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).
FORMULA
For n > 2, a(n) = n^2 + 3n - 6.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) for n > 5. - Colin Barker, May 03 2019
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[(1-x+2*x^2+2*x^3-x^4-x^5)/(1-x)^3, {x, 0, 60}], x] (* or *) Join[{1, 2, 5}, Table[n^2+3*n-6, {n, 3, 60}]] (* or *) Join[{1, 2, 5}, LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {12, 22, 34}, 58]] (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Jan 31 2012 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec((1-x+2*x^2+2*x^3-x^4-x^5)/(1-x)^3 + O(x^99)) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 27 2012, corrected by Colin Barker, May 03 2019
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved