[B! mod_rewrite] rochefortã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯

rochefort id:rochefort

mod_rewriteã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹rochefortã®ãƒ–ãƒƒã‚¯ãƒžãƒ¼ã‚¯ (9)

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mod_rewriteã‚’nginxã«ç§»æ¤ã™ã‚‹ã‚³ãƒ„ã¯ifã‚’ä½¿ã‚ãªã„ã‚³ãƒˆï¼
ã“ã‚“ã«ã¡ã¯ã€‚CTOã®é¦¬å ´ã§ã™ã€‚ ã“ã®ã‚¨ãƒ³ãƒˆãƒªã¯nginxã‚¢ãƒ‰ãƒ™ãƒ³ãƒˆã‚«ãƒ¬ãƒ³ãƒ€ãƒ¼ã®4æ—¥ç›®ã§ã™ã€‚ ã¿ã‚“ãªå¤§å¥½ã mod_rewrite ã‚’nginxã«ç§»æ¤ã™ã‚‹ã‚³ãƒ„ã‚’ã•ã‚‰ã£ã¨ç´¹ä»‹ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ çµè«– ã¾ãšã€€server ã¨ã‹ location ã‚’ä½¿ãŠã†ã¨ã™ã‚‹ try_files ãªã©ä»–ã®æ–¹æ³•ãŒãªã„ã‹è€ƒãˆã‚‹ ã©ã†ã—ã¦ã‚‚ã©ã†ã—ã¦ã‚‚ãƒ€ãƒ¡ãªã‚‰ map ã¨ if ã‚’ä½¿ã† ä»¥ä¸Šï¼ ã‚³ãƒ„ã¯ã€Œã¨ã«ã‹ã if ã‚’ä½¿ã‚ãªã„ã€ã“ã¨ã§ã™ã€‚ æ‰‹ç¶šãçš„ãªæ›¸ãæ–¹ã‹ã‚‰å®£è¨€çš„ãªæ›¸ãæ–¹ã«é ã‚’åˆ‡ã‚Šæ›¿ãˆã‚‹ã¨ã†ã¾ãé¦´æŸ“ã‚ã‚‹ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ä¾‹: wwwã‚ã‚Šã§ã‚¢ã‚¯ã‚»ã‚¹ãŒããŸã‚‰wwwãªã—ã«è»¢é€ã™ã‚‹ server { listen 80; listen 443; server_name www.example.com; return 301 $scheme://example.com$request_uri; } rewrite è¦ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“ã€‚ ä¾‹: ã‚µãƒ–
rochefort 2015/01/04
nginx

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
Apache : mod_rewriteãƒªãƒ•ã‚¡ãƒ¬ãƒ³ã‚¹ - Flash/Web Application Weblog Directory
rochefort 2010/05/15
mod_rewrite

reference
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
mod_rewrite_tips.html
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rochefort 2010/04/19
RewriteLog /tmp/rewrite.log ã€€ã€€ã€€ã€€RewriteLogLevel 9

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
apacheã®mod_rewriteã§URLã®æœ€å¾Œã®ã‚¹ãƒ©ãƒƒã‚·ãƒ¥ã‚’è£œå®Œ - hiro-takã®æ—¥è¨˜
ä»¥ä¸‹ã‚’.htaccessã«è¨˜è¿° RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.[^/\.]+$ RewriteRule .* %{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R] URLãŒãƒ•ã‚¡ã‚¤ãƒ«åã ã¨æŽ¨æ¸¬ã•ã‚Œã‚‹å ´åˆ ï¼ˆæœ€å¾Œã®/ä»¥ä¸‹ã®URLã«.ãŒå«ã¾ã‚Œã¦ã„ãŸå ´åˆï¼‰ ã«ã¯ã‚¹ãƒ©ãƒƒã‚·ãƒ¥ã®è£œå®Œã‚’ã—ãªã„ã‚ˆã†ã«ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚
rochefort 2010/02/01
mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
mod_rewriteã®è€ƒãˆæ–¹ã€‚ - ã“ã›ãã®æŠ€è¡“æ—¥è¨˜
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_rewrite.html ã‚’è¦‹ãªãŒã‚‰ã€‚ URLãŒæ£è¦è¡¨ç¾(A)ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒã—ã€ã‹ã¤ æ–‡å—åˆ—(B)ãŒæ¡ä»¶(C)ã‚’æº€ãŸã™å ´åˆã«ã€ URLã‚’(D)ã«æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã‚‹ã€‚ ã¨ã„ã†ã®ãŒåŸºæœ¬ã€‚ RewriteRule URLãŒ(A)ã®æ£è¦è¡¨ç¾ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒã—ãŸã‚‰(D)ã§æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã‚‹ã€‚ æ£è¦è¡¨ç¾(A)ã¯ã€ãƒªãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒˆã‚’å®Ÿè¡Œã™ã‚‹ã‹ã©ã†ã‹ã®æ¡ä»¶(çœŸå½å€¤)ã§ã‚ã£ã¦ã€ç½®æ› url =~ s/(A)/(D)/ ã¨ã„ã†ã“ã¨ã§ã¯ãªã„ã€‚ãŸã¨ãˆã°ã€ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚ˆã†ãªæ£è¦è¡¨ç¾ã§ãƒªãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒˆã•ã‚Œã‚‹ã€‚ Google Code Search # 1æ–‡å—ãƒžãƒƒãƒã—ãŸã‚‰ãƒªãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒˆå®Ÿè¡Œã€‚ç©ºæ–‡å—åˆ—ã§ãªã‘ã‚Œã°å®Ÿè¡Œã™ã‚‹ã€‚ RewriteRule . index.php [L] Google Code Search # å…ˆé ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒã—ãŸã‚‰ãƒªãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒˆå®Ÿè¡Œã€‚å¸¸ã«å®Ÿè¡Œã™ã‚‹ã€‚ RewriteRule ^ -
rochefort 2009/09/11
linux

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ç¬¬15å›žã€€çŸ¥ã£ã¦ãŠããŸã„Apacheã®åŸºç¤ŽçŸ¥è˜ ãã®11 | gihyo.jp
mod_rewriteã®è¨˜äº‹ã‚‚ã‚‚ã†3å›žç›®ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ãªã‹ãªã‹æ…£ã‚Œã‚‹ã¾ã§ã¯ã‚¯ã‚»ã®ã‚ã‚‹ãƒ¢ã‚¸ãƒ¥ãƒ¼ãƒ«ã§ã™ãŒã€éžå¸¸ã«ä¾¿åˆ©ãªãƒ¢ã‚¸ãƒ¥ãƒ¼ãƒ«ã§ã‚ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯èªè˜ã—ã¦ã„ãŸã ã‘ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‹ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ã•ã¦ã€å‰å›žã§ã¯æ£è¦è¡¨ç¾ã‚’åˆ©ç”¨ã—ãŸURLã®æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã‚’å®Ÿè·µã—ã¦ãã¾ã—ãŸã€‚ä»Šå›žã¯ã‚ˆã‚Šmod_rewriteã‚’ä½¿ã„ã“ãªã—ã¦ã„ãã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ rewrite_ruleã®é©ç”¨æ¡ä»¶ã‚’æŒ‡å®šã™ã‚‹ 1ã¤ã®URLæ›¸ãæ›ãˆã‚’è¡Œã†ã¨ãã¯ã‚ã¾ã‚Šæ°—ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒã€è¤‡æ•°ã®ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒªã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã‚’ãƒãƒ³ãƒ‰ãƒªãƒ³ã‚°ã—ã‚ˆã†ã¨ãªã£ã¦ãã‚‹ã¨æ¡ä»¶ã‚’æŒ‡å®šã—ãŸããªã‚‹ã‚‚ã®ã§ã™ã€‚ãã“ã§ã€RewriteCondã¨ã„ã†ãƒ‡ã‚£ãƒ¬ã‚¯ãƒ†ã‚£ãƒ–ã‚’ä½¿ç”¨ã—ã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ã€Œâ â—‹â—‹ã¨ã„ã†æ¡ä»¶ã®ã¨ãã¯ã€RewriteRuleã‚’é©ç”¨ã™ã‚‹ã€ã¨ã„ã£ãŸifæ–‡ã®ã‚ˆã†ãªè¨˜è¿°ã‚’ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã§ãã¾ã™ã€‚ ãã‚Œã§ã¯httpd.confã®VirtualHostã®å†…å®¹ã‚’ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚‚ã®ã«å¤‰æ›´ã‚’ã—ã¦ã¿ã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ <VirtualHost *:80
rochefort 2009/06/09
RewriteMap

linux

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ç¬¬14å›žã€€çŸ¥ã£ã¦ãŠããŸã„Apacheã®åŸºç¤ŽçŸ¥è˜ ãã®10 | gihyo.jp
ã•ã¦ã€å‰å›žã¯mod_rewriteã®åŸºæœ¬çš„ãªå‹•ä½œã‚’èª¬æ˜Žã—ã¾ã—ãŸã€‚mod_rewriteãŒã§ãã‚‹ã“ã¨ã®æ¦‚å¿µã¯ç†è§£ã§ãã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‹ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ä»Šå›žã¯ã€ã‚ˆã‚Šå®Ÿè·µçš„ãªmod_rewriteã®ä½¿ã„æ–¹ã«è¸ã¿è¾¼ã‚“ã§ã„ããŸã„ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ CGIã‚’æœ‰åŠ¹ã«ã™ã‚‹ ã¾ãšã¯mod_rewriteã«å–ã‚ŠæŽ›ã‹ã‚‹å‰ã«ã‚„ã‚‹ã¹ãã“ã¨ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚QueryStringã§å—ã‘å–ã£ãŸå€¤ã‚’å‚ç…§ã—ãŸã‚Šã—ãŸã„ãŸã‚ã€ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒªã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã‚’ç¨¼åƒã•ã›ã‚‹ç’°å¢ƒã‚’ä½œã‚Šã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ ä»Šå›žã¯mod_cgiã‚’åˆ©ç”¨ã—ã¦ã€perlã§è¨å®šã—ã¦ã¿ã‚ˆã†ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ãã‚Œã§ã¯ç¾åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹VirtualHostå†…ã«CGIã®è¨å®šã‚’è¿½åŠ ã—ã¾ã—ã‚‡ã†ã€‚ ä¸‹è¨˜ã®è¨å®šã‚’è¿½åŠ ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„ã€‚ <VirtualHost *:80> DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhosts/www.example.com/htdocs ServerName www.exam
rochefort 2009/06/09
linux

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
ç¬¬13å›žã€€çŸ¥ã£ã¦ãŠããŸã„Apacheã®åŸºç¤ŽçŸ¥è˜ ãã®9 | gihyo.jp
ä»Šå›žã¯ã€URLã®æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã«å½¹ç«‹ã¤ãƒ¢ã‚¸ãƒ¥ãƒ¼ãƒ«ã€Œmod_rewriteã€ã«ã¤ã„ã¦è§£èª¬ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ è‡ªåˆ†ãŒä½¿ã£ã¦ã„ã‚‹Webã‚µãƒ¼ãƒ“ã‚¹ã®URLã‚’æ°—ã«ã—ãŸã“ã¨ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã‹ï¼Ÿ Webã‚µãƒ¼ãƒ“ã‚¹ã§ä½¿ã†URLã¯é™çš„ãªãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã®ã‚ˆã†ã«ã™ã£ãã‚Šã¨ã•ã›ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚¹ãŒå¤šã„ã§ã™ãã€‚å®Ÿéš›ã¯QueryStringã§ãƒ‘ãƒ©ãƒ¡ãƒ¼ã‚¿ã‚’æ¸¡ã—ã¦ã€ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒªã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã¯ãã®å€¤ã‚’å‚ç…§ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚‚ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ãŒã€SEOçš„ã«ä¸åˆ©ã«ãªã£ã¦ã—ã¾ã†ã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚¹ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ãã®ã‚ˆã†ãªã“ã¨ãŒèµ·ããªã„ãŸã‚ã«ã€Apacheå†…éƒ¨ã§URLã‚’æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã¦ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒªã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã¸æ¸¡ã™ã¨ã„ã£ãŸå‹•ä½œã‚’ã•ã›ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã§ãã¾ã™ã€‚ ä»Šå›žã¯URLã®æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã‚’ã™ã‚‹ã¨ãã«æ´»ç”¨ãŒã§ãã‚‹ã€mod_rewriteã‚’ç´¹ä»‹ã—ã¦ã„ãã¾ã™ã€‚ mod_rewriteã§ã§ãã‚‹ã“ã¨ mod_rewriteãŒã§ãã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯ã€URLã®æ›¸ãæ›ãˆã§ã™ã€‚ãã®æ›¸ãæ›ãˆãƒ‘ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒ³ãŒéžå¸¸ã«é«˜æ©Ÿèƒ½ãªã“ã¨ã‹ã‚‰ã€ã€Œâ ã‚¹ã‚¤ã‚¹è£½ã®ã‚¢ãƒ¼ãƒŸãƒ¼ãƒŠã‚¤ãƒ•ã€ã¨è¡¨ç¾ã•ã‚Œ
rochefort 2009/06/09
ãƒ¯ãƒ³ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒŠãƒ¼ã§ãƒã‚°èª¿æŸ»ã€‚perl -e 'open($fh,"./access_log"); while(<$fh>){if($_ =~ /^([0-9.]+)/){$log{$1}+=1}} ; foreach $line (sort keys %log){ print "$log{$line} \t $line \n" } ; close ($fh)'

linux

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
mod rewriteã‚’ä½¿ç”¨ã—ãŸç°¡æ˜“WAF
(Last Updated On: 2018å¹´8æœˆ8æ—¥)http://www.0x000000.com/?i=567 ã«mod rewriteã‚’åˆ©ç”¨ã—ãŸç°¡æ˜“WAF(Web Application Firewall)ã®å®šç¾©ä¾‹ãŒæŽ²è¼‰ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚åŒã˜ã‚ˆã†ãªã‚¢ã‚¤ãƒ‡ã‚¢ã‚’ãŠæŒã¡ã®æ–¹ã€æ—¢ã«ä¼¼ãŸã‚ˆã†ãªè¨å®šã‚’ä½¿ã‚ã‚Œã¦ã„ã‚‹æ–¹ã‚‚å¤šã„ã¨ã¯æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ ç°¡å˜ãªWAFã§ã™ãŒã€å®Ÿç”¨æ€§ã‚‚é«˜ã„ã§ã™ã€‚ä¾‹ãˆã°ã€ãƒŒãƒ«æ–‡å—ã‚„HTMLç‰¹æ®Šæ–‡å—ã®ã‚¤ãƒ³ã‚¸ã‚§ã‚¯ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã¯æ§˜ã€…ãªæ”»æ’ƒã§åˆ©ç”¨ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒªã‚±ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã§å¯¾å‡¦ãŒå¿˜ã‚Œã‚‰ã‚ŒãŒã¡ãªCOOOKIEã‚„REFERã€USER_AGENTç‰ã«ç‰¹æ®Šæ–‡å—ãŒå…¥ã£ã¦ã„ãŸå ´åˆã«ã‚¢ã‚¯ã‚»ã‚¹ã‚’æ‹’å¦ã™ã‚‹éƒ¨åˆ†ã ã‘ã‚‚ã§å°Žå…¥ã™ã‚‹ä¾¡å€¤ã¯ååˆ†ã«ã‚ã‚‹ã¨æ€ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ å…ƒãƒã‚¿ã®ã‚µã‚¤ãƒˆã¯è‹±èªžã§ã™ãŒã€è§£èª¬ä»˜ãã§ã™ã€‚ ã“ã‚Œã‚’å…¥ã‚Œã‚‹ã¨å•é¡Œã¨ãªã‚‹å ´åˆã‚‚ã‚ã‚‹ã®ã§ã€å†…å®¹ã‚’ç†è§£ã—ã¦ã‹ã‚‰åˆ©ç”¨ã—ãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“ã€‚ RewriteEngine On Op
rochefort 2009/05/08
*security

WAF

apache

mod_rewrite
ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯
1