éå¿åå¸ãå¹³åã$0$ã®æ£è¦å¤éã«ã¤ãã¦å®ç¾©ãããåå¸ã¨ç°ãªãã®ã¯å¹³åã§ããï¼åæ£ã¯èå³ã®å¯¾è±¡å¤ã§ããåå¸ã®ä¸å¿ãå¹³åã¨ããæãæ¹ãããã¨ãé(ä¸)å¿ãåå¸ã®èå³ã®å¯¾è±¡ãå¹³åã§ãããã¨ãç解ããããã§ãããã å ·ä½ä¾ éå¿åå¸ã®å ·ä½ä¾ã¨ãã¦ã¯ï¼éå¿$t$åå¸ï¼éå¿ã«ã¤äºä¹åå¸ï¼éå¿$F$åå¸ããããã¦ããã¾ãããã éå¿$t$åå¸ $U\sim\N(\lambda,1)$ã¨$V\sim\chi^{2}(n)$ã«å¯¾ãã¦$T{=}U/\sqrt{V/n}$ãå¾ãåå¸ãèªç±åº¦$n$ï¼éå¿åº¦$\lambda$ã®éå¿$t$åå¸ã¨ããï¼$t(n,\lambda)$ã¨è¡¨ãã確çå¯åº¦é¢æ°ã¯ï¼ \begin{align} f(t) &= \cfrac{e^{-\lambda^{2}/2}}{\sqrt{\pi n}\Gamma\left(\cfrac{n}{2}\right)} \sum_{i=0}^{\i
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