German Democratic Republic (Q16957)

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1949–1990 country in central Europe, unified into modern Germany
  • GDR
  • DDR
  • Deutsche Demokratische Republik
  • Communist Germany
  • East Germany
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    German Democratic Republic
    1949–1990 country in central Europe, unified into modern Germany
    • GDR
    • DDR
    • Deutsche Demokratische Republik
    • Communist Germany
    • East Germany

    Statements

    instance of
    historical country
    start time
    1949
    followed by
    Germany
    end time
    3 October 1990
    0 references
    satellite state
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    1989
    relative to
    Soviet Union
    0 references
    state
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    1989
    0 references
    short name
    ADR (Azerbaijani)
    0 references
    ГДР (Belarusian)
    0 references
    NDR (Czech)
    0 references
    ΛΔΓ (Greek)
    0 references
    GDR (English)
    0 references
    GDR (Esperanto)
    0 references
    RDA (Spanish)
    0 references
    RDA (French)
    0 references
    동독 (Korean)
    0 references
    NRD (Polish)
    0 references
    RDG (Romanian)
    0 references
    ГДР (Russian)
    0 references
    TDR (Swedish)
    0 references
    НДР (Ukrainian)
    0 references
    东德 (Simplified Chinese)
    0 references
    東德 (Traditional Chinese)
    0 references
    東独 (Japanese)
    0 references
    NDR (Slovenian)
    0 references
    DDR (Luxembourgish)
    0 references
    GDdA (Welsh)
    0 references
    demonym
    Deutscher (German)
    applies to part
    masculine
    0 references
    Deutsche (German)
    applies to part
    feminine
    0 references
    Ανατολικογερμανός (Greek)
    applies to part
    masculine
    masculine singular
    0 references
    Ανατολικογερμανίδα (Greek)
    applies to part
    feminine
    feminine singular
    0 references
    East German (English)
    0 references
    alemán oriental (Spanish)
    applies to part
    masculine singular
    0 references
    alemana oriental (Spanish)
    applies to part
    feminine singular
    0 references
    keletnémet (Hungarian)
    0 references
    tedesco orientale (Italian)
    applies to part
    masculine singular
    0 references
    tedeschi orientali (Italian)
    applies to part
    masculine plural
    0 references
    tedesca orientale (Italian)
    applies to part
    feminine singular
    0 references
    tedesche orientali (Italian)
    applies to part
    feminine plural
    0 references
    восточный немец (Russian)
    applies to part
    masculine
    0 references
    восточная немка (Russian)
    applies to part
    feminine
    0 references
    восточные немцы (Russian)
    applies to part
    plural
    0 references
    östtysk (Swedish)
    applies to part
    common
    0 references
    orientgermaniano (Esperanto)
    0 references
    Vzhodni Nemec (Slovenian)
    applies to part
    masculine singular
    0 references
    Vzhodna Nemka (Slovenian)
    1 reference
    applies to part
    feminine singular
    continent
    Europe
    0 references
    capital
    East Berlin
    0 references
    coordinate location

    Map

    52°3'0"N, 12°23'24"E
    1 reference
    imported from Wikimedia project
    German Wikipedia
    office held by head of state
    President of East Germany
    start time
    11 October 1949
    end time
    5 April 1990
    0 references
    President of the Volkskammer
    start time
    5 April 1990
    end time
    2 October 1990
    0 references
    head of government
    Otto Grotewohl
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    21 September 1964
    0 references
    Willi Stoph
    start time
    1964
    end time
    1973
    0 references
    Horst Sindermann
    start time
    1973
    end time
    1976
    0 references
    Willi Stoph
    start time
    1976
    end time
    1989
    0 references
    Hans Modrow
    start time
    1989
    end time
    1990
    0 references
    Lothar de Maizière
    start time
    1990
    end time
    1990
    0 references
    member of
    United Nations
    start time
    18 September 1973
    end time
    2 October 1990
    0 references
    Economic, Monetary and Social Union
    start time
    1 July 1990
    end time
    2 October 1990
    0 references
    Warsaw Pact
    start time
    14 May 1955
    end time
    24 September 1990
    0 references
    COMECON
    start time
    29 September 1950
    end time
    2 October 1990
    0 references
    contains the administrative territorial entity
    Rostock District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Neubrandenburg District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Schwerin District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Potsdam District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Frankfurt (Oder) District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Magdeburg District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Cottbus District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Halle District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Leipzig District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Erfurt District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Dresden District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Gera District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Suhl District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Karl-Marx-Stadt District
    start time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    East Berlin
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    2 October 1990
    0 references
    Mecklenburg
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    State of Brandenburg
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    State of Saxony-Anhalt
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Thuringia
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    Saxony
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    25 July 1952
    0 references
    currency
    East German mark
    start time
    24 July 1948
    end time
    30 June 1990
    0 references
    Deutsche Mark
    start time
    1 July 1990
    0 references
    owner of
    DEFA
    0 references
    followed by
    Germany
    0 references
    dissolved, abolished or demolished date
    3 October 1990
    end cause
    German reunification
    series ordinal
    2
    nature of statement
    de jure
    1 reference
    reference URL
    https://www.onthisday.com/date/1949/october/7
    retrieved
    15 September 2021
    title
    What Happened on October 3, 1990 (English)
    1989
    end cause
    Die Wende and Peaceful Revolution
    object of statement has role
    de facto
    series ordinal
    1
    1 reference
    imported from Wikimedia project
    German Wikipedia
    Wikimedia import URL
    https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Demokratische_Republik&oldid=251676778
    quotation
    Die DDR ging aus der Sowjetischen Besatzungszone (SBZ) hervor, die infolge der Besetzung und Teilung Deutschlands nach 1945 zustande gekommen war. Auf Betreiben der sowjetischen Militärregierung errichtete die Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED) ein diktatorisches, als „real existierender Sozialismus“ bezeichnetes Regime, das bis zur friedlichen Revolution im Herbst 1989 existierte. (German)
    area
    108,179 square kilometre
    0 references
    locator map image
    East Germany 1956-1990.svg
    450 × 456; 474 KB
    media legend
    Location of the German Democratic Republic within Europe (English)
    Östtysklands läge i Europa (Swedish)
    0 references
    flag
    flag of East Germany
    0 references
    flag image
    Flag of East Germany.svg
    1,000 × 600; 28 KB
    start time
    1 October 1959
    0 references
    Flag of Germany.svg
    1,000 × 600; 502 bytes
    start time
    7 October 1949
    end time
    1 October 1959
    0 references
    country calling code
    +37
    0 references
    trunk prefix
    0
    0 references
    GS1 country code
    440
    0 references
    Commons category
    German Democratic Republic
    0 references

    Identifiers

    ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code
    DD
    end time
    1990
    0 references
    ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code
    DDR
    end time
    1990
    0 references
    ISO 3166-3
    DDDE
    0 references
    VIAF cluster ID
    125035363
    0 references
    ISNI
    0000000122428348
    0 references
    NORAF ID
    90234473
    0 references
    FAST ID
    1210274
    0 references
    J9U ID
    987007559778005171
    0 references
    NDL Authority ID
    00561600
    0 references
    NL CR AUT ID
    ge131389
    subject named as
    Německá demokratická republika
    0 references
    NSK ID
    000214946
    0 references
    SELIBR ID
    161042
    0 references
    IdRef ID
    026358662
    0 references
    MeSH descriptor ID
    D005859
    subject named as
    Germany, East
    0 references
    Der Spiegel topic ID
    ddr
    0 references
    EuroVoc ID
    1308
    0 references
    FactGrid item ID
    Q94418
    0 references
    GACS ID
    217
    0 references
    Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)
    2355348
    subject named as
    ГЕРМАНСКАЯ ДЕМОКРАТИЧЕСКАЯ РЕСПУБЛИКА
    reason for deprecated rank
    redirected to GRE portal
    0 references
    HDS ID
    046530
    0 references
    iDAI.gazetteer ID
    2379539
    0 references
    Namuwiki ID
    동독
    0 references
    PM20 geo code
    A10(A50)
    0 references
    Politiklexikon ID
    17333
    0 references
    RKD thesaurus ID
    26073
    0 references
    UK Parliament ID
    mhvzRUVp
    0 references
    WordNet 3.1 Synset ID
    08786480-n
    0 references
    Yle topic ID
    18-302609
    subject named as
    Itä-Saksa
    0 references
    18-183933
    subject named as
    Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta
    Tyska demokratiska republiken
    0 references
    YSA ID
    Y105088
    subject named as
    Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta
    1 reference
    stated in
    YSA - General Finnish Thesaurus
    retrieved
    2 August 2023
    YSO ID
    105088
    subject named as
    Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta
    German Democratic Republic
    Tyska demokratiska republiken
    1 reference
    stated in
    General Finnish Ontology
    retrieved
    2 August 2023
     
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