inference (Q408386)

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act or process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true
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English
inference
act or process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true

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    Inferences are commonly drawn (1) by deduction, which, by analyzing valid argument forms, draws out the conclusions implicit in their premises, (2) by induction, which argues from many instances to a general statement, (3) by probability, which passes from frequencies within a known domain to conclusions of stated likelihood, and (4) by statistical reasoning, which concludes that, on the average, a certain percentage of a set of entities will satisfy the stated conditions. (English)

    Identifiers

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    Philosophy. Psychology. Religion--Logic--Special topics--Other special topics, A-Z--Inference
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    Inferences are commonly drawn (1) by deduction, which, by analyzing valid argument forms, draws out the conclusions implicit in their premises, (2) by induction, which argues from many instances to a general statement, (3) by probability, which passes from frequencies within a known domain to conclusions of stated likelihood, and (4) by statistical reasoning, which concludes that, on the average, a certain percentage of a set of entities will satisfy the stated conditions. (English)
    05782611-n
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