The document discusses automatic summarization and related disciplines. It defines summarization as the condensation of a source text into a shorter version by selecting key information. Automatic summarization involves producing summaries computationally. Related fields include automatic classification, keyword extraction, information retrieval, information extraction, and question answering, which all aim to organize and understand information from text.
This document discusses text summarization using machine learning. It begins by defining text summarization as reducing a text to create a summary that retains the most important points. There are two main types: single document summarization and multiple document summarization. Extractive summarization creates summaries by extracting phrases or sentences from the source text, while abstractive summarization expresses ideas using different words. Supervised machine learning approaches use labeled training data to train classifiers to select content, while unsupervised approaches select content based on metrics like term frequency-inverse document frequency. ROUGE is commonly used to automatically evaluate summaries by comparing them to human references. Query-focused multi-document summarization aims to answer a user's information need by summarizing relevant documents
This document discusses using the Miura and Mrep tools for natural language processing tasks like part-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition on Japanese text. It provides examples of using Miura to extract POS tags and surface forms from text and evaluates its time complexity. It also introduces the Mrep tool as an alternative to Miura and discusses installing it using pip.
The project is developed as a part of IRE course work @IIIT-Hyderabad.
Team members:
Aishwary Gupta (201302216)
B Prabhakar (201505618)
Sahil Swami (201302071)
Links:
https://github.com/prabhakar9885/Text-Summarization
http://prabhakar9885.github.io/Text-Summarization/
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtBx4kn8YjxJUGsszlev52fC1Jn07HkUw
http://www.slideshare.net/prabhakar9885/text-summarization-60954970
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/uaxc2cpyy3pi97z/AADkuZ_24OHVi3PJmEAziLxha?dl=0
The document provides an overview of automatic text summarization techniques. It discusses the large amount of online content available and how summarization can help analyze large corpora. The key challenges of automatic summarization include determining sentence importance and eliminating redundancy. Extractive summarization selects existing text snippets while abstractive summarization can generate new text. Summarization has applications like summarizing tweets about sports games or reviews. Advanced approaches use social media metadata and graph-based models.
This short document promotes the creation of presentations using Haiku Deck on SlideShare. It features a stock photo of a person from the medieval era and text encouraging the reader to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation. A brief call to action is given to start creating presentations on the SlideShare platform.
Text summarization involves generating a summary of a document using computer programs. It is needed because the amount of textual information is growing rapidly, making it difficult for users to read everything. There are two main types of summarization: extraction, which selects important sentences from the original text, and abstraction, which generates a summary using semantic analysis. The document describes and compares two summarization algorithms - reduction and intersection - and provides screenshots of a program implementing the algorithms. It concludes that reduction creates better summaries but is slower, while intersection works well on some documents but often generates very short summaries.
This document discusses automatic document summarization techniques. It presents an unsupervised approach using TextRank and K-means clustering to extract and rank sentences for inclusion in summaries. TextRank models sentences as vertices in a graph and ranks them based on their connections. K-means clusters sentences and selects representatives from each cluster. The techniques are domain independent and can generate single or multi-document summaries. Evaluation results show the TextRank approach achieves higher ROUGE scores than the K-means and baseline methods.
Response Summarizer: An Automatic Summarization System of Call Center Convers...Preferred Networks
1. The document proposes an automatic summarization system for call center conversations that extracts a one sentence summary of the customer's problem report and a summary of the operator's response within a predetermined number of characters.
2. The system analyzes conversational data to understand important utterances, then scores words and extracts summaries using techniques like dynamic programming. It was tested on call center data and achieved a 81% accuracy rate for customer summaries and up to a 64% ROUGE score for operator summaries.
3. While sentence extraction performed better than compression for evaluation, compression that also incorporated scoring of words based on features like stop words and utterance position performed best for the ROUGE evaluation metric. The system shows potential for
Tableau Conference On Tour 2015 Tokyoで登壇した際の資料です。
サイバーエージェント アドテクスタジオでは複数の広告部門・子会社より構成されており、広告のビッグデータをTableauを利用して可視化し、業務に役立てています。
今回どのような基盤で、どのような解析をしているかについて発表させていただきました。
This document discusses using the Miura and Mrep tools for natural language processing tasks like part-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition on Japanese text. It provides examples of using Miura to extract POS tags and surface forms from text and evaluates its time complexity. It also introduces the Mrep tool as an alternative to Miura and discusses installing it using pip.
The project is developed as a part of IRE course work @IIIT-Hyderabad.
Team members:
Aishwary Gupta (201302216)
B Prabhakar (201505618)
Sahil Swami (201302071)
Links:
https://github.com/prabhakar9885/Text-Summarization
http://prabhakar9885.github.io/Text-Summarization/
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtBx4kn8YjxJUGsszlev52fC1Jn07HkUw
http://www.slideshare.net/prabhakar9885/text-summarization-60954970
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/uaxc2cpyy3pi97z/AADkuZ_24OHVi3PJmEAziLxha?dl=0
The document provides an overview of automatic text summarization techniques. It discusses the large amount of online content available and how summarization can help analyze large corpora. The key challenges of automatic summarization include determining sentence importance and eliminating redundancy. Extractive summarization selects existing text snippets while abstractive summarization can generate new text. Summarization has applications like summarizing tweets about sports games or reviews. Advanced approaches use social media metadata and graph-based models.
This short document promotes the creation of presentations using Haiku Deck on SlideShare. It features a stock photo of a person from the medieval era and text encouraging the reader to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation. A brief call to action is given to start creating presentations on the SlideShare platform.
Text summarization involves generating a summary of a document using computer programs. It is needed because the amount of textual information is growing rapidly, making it difficult for users to read everything. There are two main types of summarization: extraction, which selects important sentences from the original text, and abstraction, which generates a summary using semantic analysis. The document describes and compares two summarization algorithms - reduction and intersection - and provides screenshots of a program implementing the algorithms. It concludes that reduction creates better summaries but is slower, while intersection works well on some documents but often generates very short summaries.
This document discusses automatic document summarization techniques. It presents an unsupervised approach using TextRank and K-means clustering to extract and rank sentences for inclusion in summaries. TextRank models sentences as vertices in a graph and ranks them based on their connections. K-means clusters sentences and selects representatives from each cluster. The techniques are domain independent and can generate single or multi-document summaries. Evaluation results show the TextRank approach achieves higher ROUGE scores than the K-means and baseline methods.
Response Summarizer: An Automatic Summarization System of Call Center Convers...Preferred Networks
1. The document proposes an automatic summarization system for call center conversations that extracts a one sentence summary of the customer's problem report and a summary of the operator's response within a predetermined number of characters.
2. The system analyzes conversational data to understand important utterances, then scores words and extracts summaries using techniques like dynamic programming. It was tested on call center data and achieved a 81% accuracy rate for customer summaries and up to a 64% ROUGE score for operator summaries.
3. While sentence extraction performed better than compression for evaluation, compression that also incorporated scoring of words based on features like stop words and utterance position performed best for the ROUGE evaluation metric. The system shows potential for
Tableau Conference On Tour 2015 Tokyoで登壇した際の資料です。
サイバーエージェント アドテクスタジオでは複数の広告部門・子会社より構成されており、広告のビッグデータをTableauを利用して可視化し、業務に役立てています。
今回どのような基盤で、どのような解析をしているかについて発表させていただきました。
IoT Devices Compliant with JC-STAR Using Linux as a Container OSTomohiro Saneyoshi
Security requirements for IoT devices are becoming more defined, as seen with the EU Cyber Resilience Act and Japan’s JC-STAR.
It's common for IoT devices to run Linux as their operating system. However, adopting general-purpose Linux distributions like Ubuntu or Debian, or Yocto-based Linux, presents certain difficulties. This article outlines those difficulties.
It also, it highlights the security benefits of using a Linux-based container OS and explains how to adopt it with JC-STAR, using the "Armadillo Base OS" as an example.
Feb.25.2025@JAWS-UG IoT
28. 単純な解法
• 選択した⽂間に類似度を定義、これまで
選択した⽂と類似した⽂が選ばれたらス
コアが下がるようにする
ˆ = arg max ⎧ score ( s ) −
⎨∑
⎫
S ∑t )∈S
similarity ( s , t ) ⎬
S⊆D ⎩ s∈ S ( s , t :s ≠ ⎭
s.t .length ( S ) ≤ K
• M i
Maximum Marginal Relevance (MMR)
M i lR l
という (Carbonell et al., 1998)
2011/09/10 TokyoNLP #7 28
29. argmax操作
S = arg max{ f ( S ) : length ( S ) ≤ K }
ˆ
S⊆D
• 無事⽬的関数を作ることができたら次は
argmax操作について考える
操作に 考え
2011/09/10 TokyoNLP #7 29
47. 参考⽂献
• C b
Carbonell, J i
ll Jaime and G ld t i J d 1998 Th
d Goldstein, Jade. 1998. The
use of MMR, diversity-based reranking for
reordering documents and producing summaries
summaries.
In Proc. Of SIGIR.
• Lin, Chin-Yew. 2004. ROUGE: A Package for
Chin Yew.
Automatic Evaluation of Summaries. In Proc. of
ACL Workshop on Text Summarization.
• Mani, Inderjeet. 2001. Automatic Summarization.
John Benjamins Publishing Company.
2011/09/10 TokyoNLP #7 47