The document outlines the steps for taking a patient's medical history, including: 1) Introductory questions, 2) Chief complaint, 3) History of present condition, 4) Past medical history, 5) Family history, 6) Medication, 7) Social history, and 8) Physical examination. It provides examples of questions to ask patients under each step, such as asking about allergies, previous medical issues, family health history, current medications, smoking, and conducting a physical exam. The document concludes by asking readers to practice translating medical history questions into another language and role playing a nurse taking a patient history.
The document outlines the steps for taking a patient's medical history, including: 1) Introductory questions, 2) Chief complaint, 3) History of present condition, 4) Past medical history, 5) Family history, 6) Medication, 7) Social history, and 8) Physical examination. It provides examples of questions to ask patients under each step, such as asking about allergies, previous medical issues, family health history, current medications, smoking, and conducting a physical exam. The document concludes by asking readers to practice translating medical history questions into another language and role playing a nurse taking a patient history.
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ASSESING THE PATIENT AND TAKING MEDICAL HISTORY.pptx
The document outlines the steps for taking a patient's medical history, including: 1) Introductory questions, 2) Chief complaint, 3) History of present condition, 4) Past medical history, 5) Family history, 6) Medication, 7) Social history, and 8) Physical examination. It provides examples of questions to ask patients under each step, such as asking about allergies, previous medical issues, family health history, current medications, smoking, and conducting a physical exam. The document concludes by asking readers to practice translating medical history questions into another language and role playing a nurse taking a patient history.
The document outlines the steps for taking a patient's medical history, including: 1) Introductory questions, 2) Chief complaint, 3) History of present condition, 4) Past medical history, 5) Family history, 6) Medication, 7) Social history, and 8) Physical examination. It provides examples of questions to ask patients under each step, such as asking about allergies, previous medical issues, family health history, current medications, smoking, and conducting a physical exam. The document concludes by asking readers to practice translating medical history questions into another language and role playing a nurse taking a patient history.
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ASSESING THE PATIENT
AND TAKING MEDICAL
HISTORY STEPS FOR TAKING A PATIENT HISTORY 1. Introductory “small talk” Good morning, so how can we help you today? May I help you? Well, what can I do for you? So, what brings you here today, Mrs. Smith? 2. Chief Complaint Ok, tell me what the problem is? What’s the problem? What’s the matter ? What did happen to you? 3. History of Present Condition? (timing, other symptom, previous occurrence) Have you had similar problem before? Do you have any pains? - Do your muscles feel - When did the problem begin? Are you having any other pain or problem? How long did it last? Have you ever had a head injury? Have you had a fever before? - How long have your gums been bleeding? 4. Past medical history Are you allergic to any medication? Have you ever had any other medical problem? 5. Family History How’s the rest of the family? Has anyone in your family had a similar problem? Is there any heart disease in the family? - Have you had any 6. Medication Are you taking any medication? Have you tried any medication? Do you take any drugs? - Are you taking any pills or medicines at the moment? 7. Social History Are you a smoker? What do you do? Do you drink alcoholic? Are you a heavy drinker? What’s your job? 8. Physical Examination Would you lie down, please? Can you lift your arm, please? Could you stand up please, so I can measure your height? - Would you take a sample of your urine? Thanks for your attention…. EXERCISE ! 1. Translate the following questions into Indonesia! 2. Work in pair and make a dialogue in which the nurse is taking a history of the patient and act it out in front of the class without looking at your notes! 1. Examining the child (questioning the parent) 1. Does she sleep at the normal time? 2. Is he/she active like other children? 3. Does she/he have a good appetite? 4. Does she/he eat at the usual times? 5. Does he/she pass wind as a normal? 6. When did his/her first tooth appear? 7. Is his/her toilet normal? 8. Does he/she ever get diarrhea? 9. Does she/he cough a lot? 10. How often do you feed him/her? 11. Does she/he cough a lot? 12. Does he/ she ever bring up his/her food? 13. Has he /she ever had fever? 14. Do you give him/her liquids? 2. Respiratory examination ( Questioning patient ) 1.Do you cough a lot? 2. Do you ever get short breath? 3. Do you have any chest pain after exercise? 4. Any pain in your chest when you cough? 5. Do you wheeze? 6.How is your appetite? 7.Do sweat at night? 8.Do you smoke? 9.Do you cough when you smell certain food or other smells? 10. What bring on your cough? 3. Ophthalmological examination ( Questioning the patient ) 1. Do your eyes get tired easily? 2. Do your eyes get red easily? 3. Do you ever see double (distorted) image in front of your eyes? 4. Do you get headache 6. Do your eyes water? 7. Are short-sighted or long- sighted? 8. How long have you had this problem with your vision? 9. Do your eyeballs feel painful? 10. Do you any discharge from your eyes? 4. MUSCULOSKETAL EXAMINATION ( Questioning the patient ) 1. Does it hurt if you bend your knee? 2. Do you have any difficulty moving your arms or legs? 3. Have you had any falls? 4. Do you feel any weakness in your limbs? 5. Can you bend over and touch your toes? 6. Can I just have you walk to the door and back? 7. Does your knee feel tender here? 8. Do your muscle feel stiff in the morning?