Soc Stud (Jigsaw)

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JIGSAW

TEACHING SOCIAL STUDIES IN THE


ELEMENTARY GRADES
OBJECTIVES

Discuss jigsaw as an instructional


strategy

Time
Explain how jigsaw Frame
is used in elementary
social studies instruction

Develop a lesson plan that uses jigsaw


in elementary social studies
I
N
Teacher Sharon wants to ensure that
T every member of the group will
R contribute in their activity. So instead
O of giving each group one whole text to
D
U discuss, she divided the text into
C different parts and distributed them
T among the members.
I
O
N

She tasked them to comprehend


the assigned reading and answer
the guide questions. After 10
minutes, she instructed each
students with the same reading to
sit together and compare their
answers.
They also need to highlight the
important points and plan how to
share it with their classmates. After
another 10 minutes, students went
back to their original group. They
were each given time to discuss
their parts and answers questions
from their groupmates.
While the group converses,
Teacher sharon roams around
the room and check if the
students are on the right track.
After the discussion, an
individual quiz was given to
assess student learning.
10 STEPS IN
IMPLEMENTING
THIS STRATEGY
1.Divide students into five or six person
home groups. Members should be diverse
in terms of gender, ability, and ethnicy

2. Appoint a leader for each home group.

3. Divide the day's lesson into five to six


segments.

4. Assign each students in the home group


to learn one segment.

5. Give students enough time to


comprehend and master their assigned
segment.

6. From temporary expert groups by


instructing students with the same segments
to sit together. Give them enough time to
discuss the main points, clarify questions , and
rehearse the presentation they will make to
their home group.
7. After the given time, bring
students back to their home
groups.

8. Ask each member to present his or her


segment to the group. The leader should
encourage the flow of discussion and the asking
of questions.

9. The teacher should roam


around the classroom and observe
the process. Make appropriate
interventions for groups
experiencing difficulties.

10. At the end of the session, give a quiz to


assess student learnimg.
The jigsaw strategy is preferred by many educators
because it has many benefits in the classroom. A study
conducted by Hanze and Berger (2007) showed that,
after implementing jigsaw, students demonstrated

ADVANTAGES
increased feelings of autonomy and intrinsic motivation.
It promotes peronal accountability of learning since
students are required to master their segments
independently and eventually share it with their
groupmates. It also encourages group collaboration
with students knowing that their information and
understanding will not be complete without working
and communicating with their peers. Moreover, jigsaw
instills a sense of ownership in learning especially with
the teacher acting as a mere facilitator instead of a
direct transmitter of knowledge.
1. Emphasize that each member has a
valuable contribution to the group.

2. Ensure that the given materials are of


equal lenght and difficulty.

TIPS
3. In some cases, teachers skip the formation
of exoert groups, believing thst individually
mastering the segment is enough
Thank you!
Do you have any follow-up questions for me?

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