Soc Sci 1
Soc Sci 1
Soc Sci 1
1. The extended trade relation between the Philippines and Mexico was made possible in 1565-1815
through the ________
a. Treaty of Paris
b. Barter Trade
c. Galleon Trade
a. Gulf
b. Cape
c. archipelago
d. peninsula
3. The right to demand the presence of the accused is the right to invoked in _____
b. writ of amparo
d. writ of mandamus
4. The peace forged in Bohol between Legaspi and Sikatuna was known as ____
a. Blood compact
b. Galleon Trade
c. Verdadero Decalogo
d. Union Obrera
5. During the Spanish regime in the Philippines, there were Europe-educated Filipinos who belonged to
affluent middle class families called
a. obreros
b. mestizos
c. ilustrados
d. propagandists
6. Artemio de Morga, in his book “Success de las Islas Filipinas” noted that the ancient Filipinos had
army and navy with artillery and other weapons of warfare like Kris and Kampilan, richly ornamented
with iron and steel. All these point to the fact that before the Spaniards came, the early Filipinos had
their own _________
a. culture
b. houses
c. crops
d. history
a. income tax
c. property tax
d. community tax
8. Polio which caused his eventual paralysis was more than compensated for by his brilliant mind which
produced the framework of the first Philippine Constitution. The title “Brain of the Revolution” was
earned by_____
a. Emilio Aguinaldo
c. Apolinario Mabini
d. Antonio Luna
a. Epistemology
b. Metaphysics
c. Ethics
d. Cosmology
10. The “Cry of Balintawak” signaled the start of the open rebellion of the Filipino “Katipuneros” under
the leadership of ___________
b. Andres Bonifacio
c. Antonio Luna
d. Emilio Aguinaldo
11. The power of the state to raise revenue to defray the necessary expenses of the government.
A. Police Power
C. Power of Taxation
a. CCP
b. PICC
c. NCCA
d. NCAA
13. In what order did the following colonizers occupy the Philippines?
14. The Americans promised of granting independence to the Filipinos after a transition period was
contained in the ff. Legislations EXCEPT
A. Jones law
15. The greatest legacy of the Americans to the Filipinos is education while to that Spaniards is
A. Christianity
B. Protestantism
C. Democracy
D. Culture
16. The Philippine Legislature has two chambers and is described as
A. bicameral
b. unicameral
C. multilateral
D. bilateral
17. In writing the LA Solidaridad , the official organ of propaganda movement , the Filipino reformists
used pen names for obvious reasons. Rizal used dimasalang and laong -laang while Antonio LUNA hid
the name
A. Plaridel
B. Taga-ilog
C. Kalipulako
D. Jomapa
18. The malolos constitution was ratified at barasoin church which created a Democratic republic
government. Who wrote this constitution?
A. Pedro Paterno
B. Gregorio Araneta
C. Felipe Calderon
D. B. Legarda
19. The fall of the first Republic was due to the capture of General Emilio Aguinaldo in
A. Palawan
B. Isabela
C. Cabagan
D. Bulacan
20. Who was the brain of the Philippine revolution, a sublime paralytic acted as adviser of Aguinaldo?
A. Jacinto
B. Calderon
C. Bonifacio
D. Mabini
21. What happened in the Philippines in 1986 that ended the dictatorial ruler and came to admired
internationally as model of non-violence was popularly known as ____ revolution.
A. Covid 19
b. Bagong Lipunan
C. Propaganda
D. People Power
22. The law provided for 10 years transition period at the end of which the US grants and recognizes
independence to the Filipinos?
C. Jones law
23. Who among the ff. Presidents that Tagalog shall be the official language of the Filipinos?
A. Manuel Quezon
B. Carlos Garcia
C. Elpidio Quirino
D. Ferdinand Marcos
24. Who popularized the use of barong Tagalog in official and social functions?
A. Magsaysay
B. Ramos
C. Quirino
D. Macapagal
25. By virtue of P.D. 1596 signed on July 11, 1978, the Phillipines claims the _____ as part of the
Phillipines territory on the basis of historic
A. Turtle islands
B. Scarborough shoal
C. Sabah
D. Spratly island
26. Are traditional courtship songs in the Mexican-Spanish tradition based on the habanera rhythm
A. Harana
B. Kundiman
C. Jazz
D. Modern
27. JV was assigned by his teacher to report about Renaissance Art as part of Art Appreciation Week in
their school. Among the following paintings, which is the best example of Renaissance Art era?
A. La Gioconda
C. The Kiss
D. Spolarium
28. Who was the great Athenian statesman who ruled from 470 BC and made the Athens the political
and cultural center of East Mediterranean?
a. Cleisthenes
b. Pericles
c. Pisistratus
d. Draco
29.The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law popular as CARL is the lawful basis of the full
implementation of the comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program CARP. This was during the
administration of:
A. Fidel V. Ramos
B. Corazon Aquino
C. Ferdinand Marcos
D. Joseph Estrada
A. Claro M. Recto
B. Cayetano Arellano
C. Vicente V. Mendoza
A. Police Power
B. Taxation
C. Eminent Domain
D. Referent Power
D. It was a vehicle for the expression of the political views of the reformers.
33. The most powerful branch of government under the Malolos Constitution was the
A. Legislature
B. Executive
C. Judiciary
D. Congress
A. The President
C. Congress
D. Senators
A. Carlos P. Romulo
B. Diosdado Macapagal
D. Felipe Buencamino
36. The triumvirate of the propaganda movement in Europe was ______
37. An Act to facilitate the acquisition of Right-of-Way, Site or Location for National Government
Infrastracture Projects and for other purposes.
38. One of the inherent power of the State is Police Power. What do you mean by the principle "salus
populi est suprema lex"?
39. The abolition of the military government and the establishment of the civil government in the
country was recommended by:
A. Schurman Commission
B. Wood-Forbes Mission
C. Taft Commission
D. McKinley Commission
A. Imperfect Right
B. Statutory Right
C. Natural Right
D. Constitutional Right
41. Rizal was not in favor of the revolution planned by the Katipunan because of the:
C. Absence of a military tactician who will direct the military operations of the KKK.
42. Jones Law of 1916 became popularly known in the Philippines as:
A. Mindoro
B. Aklan
C. Cebu
D. Manila
A. Dagohoy revolt
D. Palaris revolt
III. May not be dismissed unless there is just or valid cause provided by law
A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. I and III
46. Which order of presidents correctly applies to Philippines History
I. Magsaysay
II. Garcia
III. Quirino
IV. Roxas
A. IV-III-I-II
B. II-I-III-Iv
C. I-II-III-Iv
D. IV-III-II-I
47. The power of a president to reject or disapprove a bill proposed by a legislature by refusing to sign it
into law:
A. Veto
B. Ordinance
C. Appointment
D. Pardon
48. What was the alleged cause of the discovery of the Katipunan?
49. A Spanish colony in the West Indies which revolted against the Spanish authorities:
A. Mexico
B. Cuba
C. Argentina
D. Libya
51. Which of the following is the primary reason behind the constitutional policy on the prohibition of
political dynasties?
A. Biak-na-Bato Republic
B. Sakay Republic
C. Malolos Republic
D. Magdalo Republic
53. The president of the Council of War which tried Bonifacio for the charge of sedition was:
A. Mariano Noriel
B. Emilio Aguinaldo
C. Lazaro Makapagal
D. Felipe Buencamino
54. Under which type of right does the right to life fall?
A. Legal Right
B. Natural Right
C. Claim Right
D. Liberty Right
55. First Filipino to head an executive department under the American colonial government:
A. Salvador Zaragoza
B. Cayetano Arellano
C. Gregorio S. Araneta
D. Rafael Palma
56. McKinley's proclamation in which the US made clear its intention of imposing its sovereignty over
the Philippines and also made clear the American intention of colonizing the Philippines is known as:
A. Emancipation Proclamation
B. Benevolent Assimilation
C. Proclamation of Neutrality
D. Colonization Policy
57. Under which type of right does the right to vote of citizens?
A. Liberty Right
B. Claim Right
C. Legal Right
D. Natural Right
58. . When a Filipino gets HURT AND DISORIENTED with the brutal frankness of a Western,
he experiences ______________
a. culture shock
b. cardiogenic shock
c. electric shock
d. mental shock
59. Which order of governments correctly applies during the American regime?
d. known thyself
61The Philippines is a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nation(ASEAN). Which
a. genocide
b. ethnocide
c. suicide
d. infanticide
63. Because of its Natural Resources the Philippines is basically a/an _______ country.
A. Industrial
B. Commercial
C. Mining
D. Agricultural
64. With which group of foreigners did our ancestors TRADE EXTENSIVELY BEFORE THE
COMING OF MAGELLAN?
a. The Spaniards
b. The Negritos
c. The Mexicans
d. The Chinese
A. Eulogio Despujol
B. Narciso Clavería
D. Camilo de Polavieja
66. The SONA of the President is being delivered every ___________ Monday of July.
A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
67. Who ORDAINED AND PROMULGATED THE 1986 CONSTITUTION as gleaned from the
Preamble?
68. He had the MEN OF MACABEBE who stood up against the whole Spanish army with their
bolos and spears against the long riffles of Spain. He was a admired by the Americans to be
a. Rajah Sikatuna
b. Rajah Humabon
c. Lapu-Lapu
69. Which is one of the successful cartels that CONTROLS THE WORLD MARKET FOR OIL?
c. Separation of power
d. slavery
71. Which is considered the MOST ACTIVE VOLCANO in the Philippines because it erupted
a. Mayon Volcano
b. Hibok-hibok Volcano
c. Banahaw Volcano
d. Taal Volcano
A. Macario Sakay
B. Simeon Ola
C. Miguel Malvar
D. Artemio Ricarte
B. Cold Front
C. Storm Surge
D. Tsunami
74. Which province is now linked to the island of Samar because of the construction of San Juanico
Bridge?
A. Leyte
B. Southern Leyte
C. Capiz
D. Negros
75. Young Filipinos who were sent to US as scholars of the government to pursue higher education were
called:
A. Aficionados
B. Disconfiados
C. Pensionados
D. Ilustrados
76. The place where Philippine independence was proclaimed:
A. Cavite El Viejo
B. Bakood
C. Cavite La Punta
D. La Tierra Alta
77. Who were the vinta-sailing Filipinos who succeeded in their resistance and revolts, and were never
really conquered by the Spaniards?
78. After 1898 the natives of the Philippines were called Filipinos. Before 1898 what were they called?
A. Pintados
B. Insulares
C. Indios
D. Principalia
79. In 1989, it became the very first country to sanction homosexual marriage
A. Germany
B. Finland
C. Netherland
D. Denmark
80. Choose the answer that DOES NOT belong. Universities established during the American Era:
B. Siliman University
A. Melchora Aquino
B. Gregoria de Jesus
C. Trinidad Tecson
D. Gabriela Silang
82. Political idealists advocate ideals in politics such as justice, and fairness. Political realist
have a more realist viewpoint of politics, aptly stated by “Might is right”. Who among the
A. Julius Caesar
B. Mohatma Ghandi
A. Artemio Ricarte
B. Agueda Esteban
C. Antonio Luna
84. Which of the following was the immediate cause of the outbreak of the War of Philippine
Independence?
A. Jose Basco
B. Rafael Izquierdo
C. Basilio Agustin
D. Francisco Rizzo
86. Their death signaled the beginning of the Propaganda Movement.
87. The Philippine lies in the _____, an area where volcanoes are active.
B. Ring of fire
C. Wheel of fire
D. Volcanic Rim
88. The first real battle fought by the Filipinos against the Spaniards was the Battle of:
A. Majayjay
B. Pugad Lawin
C. Montalban
D. Pinaglabanan
89. During the June 12, 1898 Declaration of Independence, a band played the Marcha Nacional Filipina
What band was this?
C. Malabon Band
A. Treaty of Paris
B. Treaty of Mantes
C. Treaty of Sablé
D. Treaty of Barcelona
91. Who was the “Boy General” who tried to delay the American advances by making a last stand at
Pasong Tirad?
A. Emilio Jacinto
C. Antonio Luna
D. Mariano Noriel
A. Apolinario Mabini
B. Julian Felipe
C. Isidoro Torres
D. Danilo Gatmaitan
B. Joseph Smith
C. William H. Taft
A. 15
B. 50
C. 25
D. 35
A. Ferdinand E. Marcos
B. Manuel A. Roxas
C. Manuel L. Quezon
D. Carlos P. Garcia
98. Who was the Governor General during the exile of Rizal in Dapitan?
A. Eulogio Despujol
B. Camilo de Polavieja
C. Narciso Clavería
A. Sergio Osmena
B. Erap Estrada
C. Ferdinand Marcos
D. Fidel Ramos
100. Which norm dictates that one should marry within one’s clan or ethnic group?
A. Exogamy
B. Endogamy
C. Polyandry
D. Polygamy
101. Who was the President of the 1987 Constitutional Commission?
A. Ambrosio B. Padilla
C. Napoleon G. Rama
102. The earliest mode of economic life in human history according to Karl Marx.
A. Agricultural
B. Primitive communism
C. Reciprocity
103. If a President wishes to veto a bill, he/she must communicate it within a certain span of time;
otherwise the bill will become a law. How
A. 3 weeks
B. 30 days
C. 60 days
D. 90 days
104. In the event that both the President and Vice President are removed from office, who will act as
President in the Philippines?
A. Africa
B. Europe
C. Middle East
D. Latin America
106. Which organization came as aftermath of World War II?
A. . UNESCO
C. United Nations
107. Who was the revolutionary priest whose first crusade was in Abra, fought for the rights of the
tribes thus, cordillera Administrative Region
was created?
108. The first commercial bank in the Philippines and the Far East.
a. Allied Bank
b. China Bank
c. BDO
109. In economics, _______is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy
over a period of time.
a. inflation
b. mercantilism
c. depression
d. free trade
fittest.”
a. August Comte
b. Karl Marx
c. Herbert Spencer
d. Arnold Toynee
111. The way of the Arabian dignitaries to greet a friend.
a. Hand grip
b. Embrace
c. Kiss
d. Hand shake
112. Giving “abuloy” to a bereaved family, an act of hospitality and the “bayanihan spirit” prove which
Filipino trait.
a. Adaptability
b. Religiosity
113. The municipal mayor is for today while _______was during Spanish period.
a. Alcalde mayor
b. Cabeza de barangay
c. Gobernadorcillo
d. Gobernador General
114. What values is being promoted by the Philippine Government when it launched the “Juan Time”
project in 2011?
a. Punctuality
b. Austerity
c. Palabra de Honor
115. An international convention where the Philippine can validate its claim to the Spratlys and other
territories in the West Philippine Sea
b. Geneva Convention
d. Kyoto Protocol
116. Intervening the dry and wet seasons in the Philippines are months from ____known as the
Philippine Springtime, the most delightful season of the year.
a. November to February
b. April to June
c. June to August
d. January to March
117.The housing program for all these years did not succeed because:
118. A Storm is called _____in the Atlantic region and _____in the Pacific area.
a. cyclone ; monsoon
c. convergence ; divergence
d. hurricane ; typhoon
119. These countries have a very dry or arid climate with little or no rain falls during the year EXCEPT
a. Saudi Arabia
b. Sudan
c. Zaire
d. Gobi desert
120. Half of the sphere that divides the earth into two from north to south and from east to west is the
___
a. equator
b. hemisphere
c. meridian
d. tropic zone
121. Worth preserving because they supply most of the world’s supply of oxygen are ____
a. oceanic ecosystems
b. grasslands
c. rainforest
d. mountain ecosystems
122. What is the long-term initiative that placed western Visayas out of the hotspot areas” for illegal
logging?
d. reforestation
123. Prior to the advent of liberal values in the 1960’s, who or what is the center of authority in the
Filipino family?
124. It is important that China does not militarize the South China Sea because it is a ____ connecting
East Asian countries with Southeast Asia.
a. sea lane
b. Philippine territory
c. fishery resource
to leave their homes. What right was deprived the members of the family?
126. Arctic dwellers have ice and snow houses and desert dwellers have animal skin tents; in windy
Batanes are heavy limestone shelters, and in other areas are light bamboo and grass huts. The main
reason for these cultural variation is ____
a. isolation
b. technology
c. environment
d. biological difference
127. During the Marcos regime, what shift in form of government was made that introduced the new
positions of a prime minister and a single legislative body of assemblymen?
a. Constitutional
b. Federal
c. Parliamentary
d. Welfare state
A. Cavite
B. Bataan
C. Zambales
D. Pangasinan
129. No one is above the law. Ours is a government of laws and not of men. Which principle is referred
to?
a. Right of minority
b. Rule of law
d. Democracy
130. What is a feasible move to stop the conflict that endangers lives in the Southern Philippines?
a. Peace Talks
131. Where did women (200 B.C.) enjoy full property of rights and could manage their own business
affairs?
132. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held iin Rio de Janeiro
underscored the vital role in sustainable development of these people due to their tradition, identity
and culture. Who are they?
a. Indigenous people
b. Immigrants
c. Urban Folks
d. Rural Folks
133. Sumerian tales like Gilgamesh story of creation and the flood are _____
a. prophetic
b. epic
c. poetic
d. romantic
134. The government that was interrupted by the Japanese occupation.
A. First Republic
B. Second Republic
C. Third Republic
D. Commonwealth
135. A child discovered a new formula for decreasing the population of ants. She submitted the
research to a teacher who claimed the research as hers. The teacher violated:
A. Right to choose
B. Human right
136. The date when the American dropped the first atomic bombed Pearl Harbor in Hiroshima.
A. August 9, 1945
B. August 6, 1945
137. The value of all goods and services produced by a country in a given period refers to ____
a. National income
c. net income
d. per capita
B. Wesley Merrit
D. Murray Bartlett
139. The Duterte administration advances _____in order to strengthen regional autonomy and local
governance.
a. federalism
b. nationalism
c. anti-drug campaign
d. anti-corruption drive
140. What civilization took pride in the famous penthouse Hanging Gardens which was
A. Assyria
B. Persia
C. Babylonia
D. Sumerian
141. What initiative can make the Philippine government system closer to the federal systems fo the
U.S.?
a. Charter Change
b. People’s Initiative
c. Referendum
d. Election Recall
142. Teacher Alejandro would like to discuss among his students about Philippine National Artist. The
following are all National Artist in the field of visual arts EXCEPT:
A. Pablo Amorsolo
B. Benedicto Cabrera
C. Federico Alcuaz
D. Vicente Manansala
143. Copernicus book “de Revolutionibus” proposed the thesis that ____
146. Prior to the Amazon River being recognized as the longest river in the world, which was known as
the world’s longest river artery in the world?
a. Cagayan River
b. Yangtze River
c. Yellow River
d. Nile River
147. On May 18, 2018, this museum was opened to the public for the first time. It is
hosted inside the building formerly occupied by the Department of Tourism within
B. Museo Pambansa
148. The British scientist who wrote “On the Origin of Species” which contributed largely to the concept
of evolution was____
a. Richard Leakey
b. Louis Leakey
c. Charles Darwin
d. Raymond Dart
149. Before the coming of the first settlers from neighboring Asian countries, the earliest occupants of
the Philippines were the____
a. Sumarians
b. Malayans
c. Borneans
d. Negritos
150. Which of the following describes the Battle of Manila Bay between the American and Spanish naval
base?