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Curriculum Foundations for Educators

There are four major foundations of curriculum: behaviorism, cognitivism, humanism, and sociology. These philosophical foundations help determine the goals and roles in education. The five basic types of curriculum are traditional, thematic, programmed, classical, and technological. Philosophy is at the heart of curriculum development as it helps formulate beliefs and value judgments. Teachers play an important role by helping students develop an engaged relationship with content through active learning. The main purpose of a curriculum is to provide all students access to rigorous academic experiences to enhance learning and instruction. The overall objective is to develop students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills. Curriculums also benefit schools by guiding lessons and benefiting administration.

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255 views2 pages

Curriculum Foundations for Educators

There are four major foundations of curriculum: behaviorism, cognitivism, humanism, and sociology. These philosophical foundations help determine the goals and roles in education. The five basic types of curriculum are traditional, thematic, programmed, classical, and technological. Philosophy is at the heart of curriculum development as it helps formulate beliefs and value judgments. Teachers play an important role by helping students develop an engaged relationship with content through active learning. The main purpose of a curriculum is to provide all students access to rigorous academic experiences to enhance learning and instruction. The overall objective is to develop students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills. Curriculums also benefit schools by guiding lessons and benefiting administration.

Uploaded by

Elijah Shem Yape
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Curriculum Foundations

What are the 4 major foundations of curriculum?


Four Major Foundations of Curriculum and their Importance in Education
Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Humanism, Sociology and Curriculum.
What is the importance of the foundation of curriculum?
The philosophical foundation of curriculum helps determine the driving purpose of education, as well as the roles of
the various participants. While all foundations propose to set goals of curriculum, philosophy presents the manner of
thinking from which those goals are created.
How many major foundations are there in curriculum?
The essential skills of the 3 R's and essential subjects of English, Science, History, Math and Foreign Language is the
focus of the curriculum.
What are the 5 types of curriculum?
The five basic types of curriculum are Traditional, Thematic, Programmed, Classical, and Technological. The most
used curriculum can be found within these broader categories.
What is the most important foundation of curriculum?
Introduction. Philosophy is at the heart of curriculum development. It helps educators in formulating beliefs, arguments,
and assumptions and in making value judgments.

Curriculum
What is the role of teacher in curriculum development?
The role of teachers in the curriculum process is to help students develop an engaged relationship with the content.
Active learning will increase the focus and retention of the curriculum, resulting in an exciting learning environment.
What is the main purpose of curriculum?
Curriculum is the central guide for all educators as to what is essential for teaching and learning, so that every student has
access to rigorous academic experiences. The structure, organization, and considerations in a curriculum are created in
order to enhance student learning and facilitate instruction.
What is the main objective of curriculum?
Overall, the main objective of the curriculum is to develop the overall personality of a child by including the subject
matter that is for the overall development of students i.e., cognitive, affective, and psychomotor.
What is the purpose of curriculum for students?
All curriculums share one goal: to help students learn. No matter what country or district your school is in, student
outcomes start with a solid plan. But a curriculum does much, much more than guide lessons in math, reading and history.
It can benefit schools just as much as students, from teachers to administration.

Curriculum Conceptions
What are the five curriculum conceptions?
Five conceptions of curriculum (i.e., humanist, social reconstructionist, skills, technological, and academic) are
described and used to analyse the New Zealand Curriculum Framework. It is argued that the framework contains aspects
of all five conceptions, despite their apparent contradictory nature.
What are the 3 conceptions of curriculum?
When using the conceptions of curriculum, educational philosophies and curriculum designs to analyze how we plan and
implement our programs I found we use different ones. We focus on the cognitive process, technology and humanistic
conception.
What are conceptions in education?
A conception is a dynamic entity that can undergo changes based on practice and/or exposure to other sources of
knowledge. Such changes could be enhanced by a process of reflection, which helps construct and reconstruct
professional knowledge (Schön, 1983).
What is conceptual learning example?
Conceptual learning in mathematics focuses on teaching math by concepts rather than asking students to memorize
isolated facts, methods, or formulas. Concepts are the big ideas or the "why's" related to solving math problems.
Addition/subtraction and decimals/fractions are both recognizable examples.
What is conceptual approach in curriculum development?
The conceptual approach is intended to represent one approach to learning which refutes the memorization of facts
in favor of the stimulation of a net- work of ideas. Student discovery and critical thinking characterize the learn- ing
process.

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