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OAP - Elective Competencies

The document provides details on a learning module for raising organic hogs. It outlines three main learning outcomes: 1) selecting healthy domestic hog breeds and suitable housing, 2) feeding hogs, and 3) growing and finishing hogs. For each outcome, it lists the relevant contents, assessment criteria, conditions, methodologies, and assessment methods. The overall module aims to teach the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to properly raise organic hogs according to industry standards over the course of 27 hours.

Uploaded by

Fe Marie Jison
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
107 views40 pages

OAP - Elective Competencies

The document provides details on a learning module for raising organic hogs. It outlines three main learning outcomes: 1) selecting healthy domestic hog breeds and suitable housing, 2) feeding hogs, and 3) growing and finishing hogs. For each outcome, it lists the relevant contents, assessment criteria, conditions, methodologies, and assessment methods. The overall module aims to teach the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to properly raise organic hogs according to industry standards over the course of 27 hours.

Uploaded by

Fe Marie Jison
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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Elective Competencies:

Unit of Competency: Raise organic hogs


Modules Title: Raising organic hogs
Module Descriptor: This unit covers the ability to carry-out the knowledge, skills
and attitude required in raising organic hogs.
Nominal Duration: 27 hours
Summary of Learning Outcomes:
LO1. Select healthy domestic hog breeds and suitable housing
LO2. Feed hogs
LO3. Grow and finish hogs

Details of Learning Outcomes:


LO1. Select healthy domestic hog breeds and suitable housing

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Hogs are  Knowledge,  All supplies,  Group  Observation
identified Theory, materials and farm discussion
according to Practices and implements  Interaction  Oral
breeds. Systems needed during questioning
 Healthy hogs Operations farm operations  Written test
are selected  Different should be readily
 Demonstratio
based on breeds of available at the
n
industry pigs farm site.
acceptable  Indicators/  Pig pen
indicator for criteria of  Practice
healthy piglets. healthy animals
 Suitable site for piglet  Tools, supplies
hog house are  Characterist and materials
determined ics of a  Weighing
based on PNS suitable site scale (500 kg.
recommendatio  Housing cap.) – for
ns. designs and monitoring and
 Hog house housing marketing of
design is equipment hogs
prepared based  Simple/  Plastic Pail
on PNS basic  Pencil papers
recommendatio calculation  Plant materials
ns.  Characterist  Bedding
ics of feed materials
 Housing
materials  Papers
equipment
 Preparation  Record books
installation
of feeds  Carpentry
design is
 Advantage/ tools
prepared in line
disadvantag  Calculators
with PNS
es of  Feeding
recommendatio
different trough
n and actual
feeding  Water
farm conditions.
manageme container
 Shovel
nt  Bite/push
 Knowledge nipples
on record-  Wheel borrow
keeping  Knapsack
 Organic- sprayer
based  Chopping
health care board
products/m  Driving board
aterials  Protective clothing
 Sanitation equipment and
procedures materials. All
using workers involved
organic in different
products activities must be
 Collection fully oriented and
of organic cautioned on the
wastes different specific
 Characterist work activities of
ics of good the farm
finishers  Technical
 Practice supervisors should
3Rs and 5S have skills and
 Parts and ability in the
functions of successful
specific implementation of
tools and work program
farm activities
implements
use in
raising
organic
hogs
 Program of
work
activities
are
implemente
d as
scheduled
 Selection of
breeder and
replacemen
t stocks,
general
care and
herd health
manageme
nt from hog
to
marketable
age and
weight
 Communication
 Preparation
of stock
inventory,
performanc
e and
health
records,
mortality
and
morbidity
rates,
financial
transactions
and
indicators of
production
efficiency
 Mathematics
and
Mensuration
 Computatio
n of FCR
productivity
index, feed
conversion
efficiency,
herbal
medicine
mixtures,
parameters
of
reproductiv
e efficiency
and
financial
viability of
the organic
hog
enterprise
 Simple/
basic
calculation
 Safety
Practices
 Implementa
tion of
regulatory
controls
and policies
relative to
proper
handling,
use and
disposal of
permitted
veterinary
medications
 Proper
disposal of
placenta
and dead
fetuses
 Codes and
Regulations
 RA 10068:
Organic
Agriculture
Act of 2010
 Code of
Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
 Animal
Welfare Act
– Minimum
Standards
on the
Welfare of
Pigs
 PNS-
Livestock
 Local
legislations
 Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
(GAHP)
 DENR,
zoning
ordinances
 Materials, Tools
& Equipment:
Uses,
Specifications
and
Maintenance
 Tools and
Equipment
 Weighing
balance
(500 kg
cap.) – for
monitoring
and
marketing
of hogs
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the hog
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
hog’s
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Skills in
identifying the
breeds
 Ocular
inspection
 Measuring and
drawing skills

LO2. Feed hogs

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Suitable feed  Knowledge,  All supplies,  Group  Observation
materials are Theory, materials and farm discussion
selected based Practices and implements  Interaction  Oral
on availability in Systems needed during questioning
the locality, Operations farm operations  Written test
nutrient source  Different should be readily
 Demonstratio
and according breeds of available at the
n
to PNS Organic pigs farm site.
Agriculture-  Indicators/  Pig pen
Livestock and criteria of  Practice
GAHP healthy animals
requirements. piglet  Tools, supplies
 Feed materials  Characterist and materials
are prepared ics of a  Weighing
following suitable site scale (500 kg.
enterprise  Housing cap.) – for
prescribed designs and monitoring and
formulation. housing marketing of
 Animals are fed equipment hogs
based on the  Simple/  Plastic Pail
standard basic  Pencil papers
feeding calculation  Plant materials
method/manag  Characterist  Bedding
ement: ics of feed materials
 Feeding is materials  Papers
monitored  Preparation  Record books
following of feeds  Carpentry
enterprise  Advantage/ tools
procedures. disadvantag  Calculators
es of  Feeding
different trough
feeding  Water
manageme container
nt  Shovel
 Knowledge  Bite/push
on record- nipples
keeping  Wheel borrow
 Organic-  Knapsack
based sprayer
health care  Chopping
products/m board
aterials  Driving board
 Sanitation  Protective clothing
procedures equipment and
using materials. All
organic workers involved
products in different
 Collection activities must be
of organic fully oriented and
wastes cautioned on the
 Characterist different specific
ics of good work activities of
finishers the farm
 Practice  Technical
3Rs and 5S supervisors should
 Parts and have skills and
functions of ability in the
specific successful
tools and implementation of
farm work program
implements activities
use in
raising
organic
hogs
 Program of
work
activities
are
implemente
d as
scheduled
 Selection of
breeder and
replacemen
t stocks,
general
care and
herd health
manageme
nt from hog
to
marketable
age and
weight
 Communication
 Preparation
of stock
inventory,
performanc
e and
health
records,
mortality
and
morbidity
rates,
financial
transactions
and
indicators of
production
efficiency
 Mathematics
and
Mensuration
 Computatio
n of FCR
productivity
index, feed
conversion
efficiency,
herbal
medicine
mixtures,
parameters
of
reproductiv
e efficiency
and
financial
viability of
the organic
hog
enterprise
 Simple/
basic
calculation
 Safety
Practices
 Implementa
tion of
regulatory
controls
and policies
relative to
proper
handling,
use and
disposal of
permitted
veterinary
medications
 Proper
disposal of
placenta
and dead
fetuses
 Codes and
Regulations
 RA 10068:
Organic
Agriculture
Act of 2010
 Code of
Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
 Animal
Welfare Act
– Minimum
Standards
on the
Welfare of
Pigs
 PNS-
Livestock
 Local
legislations
 Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
(GAHP)
 DENR,
zoning
ordinances
 Materials, Tools
& Equipment:
Uses,
Specifications
and
Maintenance
 Tools and
Equipment
 Weighing
balance
(500 kg
cap.) – for
monitoring
and
marketing
of hogs
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the hog
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
hog’s
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Work safety
 Calculations
 Measuring and
drawing skills
LO3. Grow and finish hogs

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Growth rate is  Knowledge,  All supplies,  Group  Observation
monitored Theory, materials and farm discussion
based on Practices and implements needed  Interaction  Oral
enterprise Systems during farm questioning
procedures Operations operations should be  Written test
 Health care  Different readily available at
 Demonstratio
program are breeds of the farm site.
n
implemented pigs  Pig pen
based on on  Indicators/  Practice animals
PNS Organic criteria of  Tools, supplies
Agriculture– healthy and materials
Livestock or piglet  Weighing scale
documented  Characterist (500 kg. cap.) –
ethno- ics of a for monitoring
veterinary suitable site and marketing of
practices  Housing hogs
 Sanitation and designs and  Plastic Pail
cleanliness housing  Pencil papers
program are equipment  Plant materials
implemented  Simple/  Bedding
based on PNS- basic materials
livestock. calculation  Papers
 Organic wastes  Characterist  Record books
for fertilizer ics of feed  Carpentry tools
production are materials  Calculators
collected  Preparation  Feeding trough
following of feeds  Water container
organic  Advantage/  Shovel
practices. disadvantag  Bite/push nipples
 Movements of es of  Wheel borrow
hogs are different  Knapsack
managed feeding sprayer
based on PNS manageme  Chopping board
Organic nt  Driving board
Agriculture–  Knowledge  Protective clothing
Livestock and on record- equipment and
other relevant keeping materials. All
guidelines.  Organic- workers involved in
 Suitable hog based different activities
finishers are health care must be fully
selected based products/m oriented and
on market aterials cautioned on the
specifications  Sanitation different specific
procedures work activities of the
 Production
using farm
record is
accomplished organic  Technical
products supervisors should
according to  Collection have skills and ability
enterprise of organic in the successful
procedures. wastes implementation of
 Characterist work program
ics of good activities
finishers
 Practice
3Rs and 5S
 Parts and
functions of
specific
tools and
farm
implements
use in
raising
organic
hogs
 Program of
work
activities
are
implemente
d as
scheduled
 Selection of
breeder and
replacemen
t stocks,
general
care and
herd health
manageme
nt from hog
to
marketable
age and
weight
 Communication
 Preparation
of stock
inventory,
performanc
e and
health
records,
mortality
and
morbidity
rates,
financial
transactions
and
indicators of
production
efficiency
 Mathematics
and
Mensuration
 Computatio
n of FCR
productivity
index, feed
conversion
efficiency,
herbal
medicine
mixtures,
parameters
of
reproductiv
e efficiency
and
financial
viability of
the organic
hog
enterprise
 Simple/
basic
calculation
 Safety
Practices
 Implementa
tion of
regulatory
controls
and policies
relative to
proper
handling,
use and
disposal of
permitted
veterinary
medications
 Proper
disposal of
placenta
and dead
fetuses
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
hog’s
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Record keeping
 Communicating
ideas and
information
 Monitoring
 Calculations

Elective Competencies:
Unit of Competency: Raise organic small ruminants
Modules Title: Raising organic small ruminants
Module Descriptor: This unit covers the ability to carry-out the knowledge, skills
and attitude required in raising organic small ruminant.
Nominal Duration: 27 hours
Summary of Learning Outcomes:
LO1. Select healthy breeders and suitable cages
LO2. Feed small ruminants
LO3. Manage breeding of small ruminants
LO4. Manage does/ewes and their progenies
LO5. Grow and harvest small ruminants

Details of Learning Outcomes:


LO1. Select healthy breeders and suitable cages

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Bucks and  Knowledge,  All supplies,  Group  Observation
rams are Theory, materials and farm discussion
identified Practices and implements  Interaction  Oral
according to Systems needed during  Demonstration questioning
breed Operations farm operations  Written test
 Healthy  Different should be readily
 Demonstratio
bucks/rams are breeds of available at the
selected based small farm site. n
on industry ruminants  Small
acceptable (goats) ruminants
indicator for  Indicators/ cage and
healthy small criteria of house
ruminants. healthy  Practice
 Suitable site for small animals
small ruminants ruminants  Forage area
are determined  Characterist  Tools, supplies
based on PNS ics of a and materials
recommendatio suitable site  Weighing
ns.  Cage balance (500
 Small designs and kg cap.) – for
housing monitoring and
ruminants’ cage
equipment marketing of
design is
for small small
prepared based ruminants
on Good ruminants
 Plastic Pail
Animal  Characterist  Pencil papers
Husbandry ics of feed  Plant materials
Practices materials  Bedding
(GAHP), DENR  Preparation materials
and zoning of feeds  Record books
ordinances  Advantage/  Carpentry
PNS disadvantag tools
recommendatio es of  Calculators
ns. different  Feeding
 Cage feeding trough
equipment manageme  Water
installation nt container
design is  Knowledge  Shovel
on record-  Bite/push
prepared in line
keeping nipples
with PNS
 Different  Wheel borrow
recommendatio  Knapsack
n and actual forage
sprayer
farm conditions. species
 Chopping
 Cage  Signs of
board
equipment are heat
 Driving board
set-up in line  Organic-
 Protective clothing
with housing based
equipment and
equipment health care
materials. All
installation products/m
workers involved
design. aterials
in different
 Rice straws are  Sanitation
activities must be
placed as procedures
fully oriented and
bedding using
cautioned on the
materials based organic
different specific
on PNS products
work activities of
procedures.  Collection
the farm
of organic
wastes  Technical
 Characterist supervisors should
ics of good have skills and
finishers ability in the
 Practice successful
3Rs and 5S implementation of
 Parts and work program
functions of activities
specific
tools and
farm
implements
use in
raising
organic
small
ruminants
 Program of
work
activities
are
implemente
d as
scheduled
 Selection of
breeder and
replacemen
t stocks,
general
care and
herd health
manageme
nt from
small
ruminants
to
marketable
age and
weight
 Communication
 Preparation
of stock
inventory,
performanc
e and
health
records,
mortality
and
morbidity
rates,
financial
transactions
and
indicators of
production
efficiency
 Record
keeping
 Mathematics
and
Mensuration
 Computatio
n of FCR
productivity
index, feed
conversion
efficiency,
herbal
medicine
mixtures,
parameters
of
reproductiv
e efficiency
and
financial
viability of
the organic
small
ruminants
enterprise
 Simple/
basic
calculations
 Safety
Practices
 Implementa
tion of
regulatory
controls
and policies
relative to
proper
handling,
use and
disposal of
permitted
veterinary
medications
.
 Proper
disposal of
placenta,
dead
fetuses and
other
wastes
 Codes and
Regulations
 RA 10068:
Organic
Agriculture
Act of 2010
 Code of
Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
 Animal
Welfare Act
of 1998
 PNS-
Livestock
 Local
legislations
 Good
Animal
Husbandry
Practices
(GAHP)
 DENR,
zoning
ordinances
 Materials, Tools
& Equipment:
Uses,
Specifications
and
Maintenance
 Tools and
Equipment
 Weighing
balance
(500 kg
cap.) – for
monitoring
and
marketing
of small
ruminants
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the small
ruminants
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
small
ruminants
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Simple
carpentry
 Ocular
inspection

LO2. Feed small ruminants


Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Suitable feed  Safety  All supplies,  Group  Observation
materials are Practices materials and farm discussion
selected based  Implementa implements  Interaction  Oral
on availability in tion of needed during  Demonstration questioning
the locality, regulatory farm operations  Written test
nutrient controls should be readily
 Demonstratio
requirements and policies available at the
n
and PNS relative to farm site.
standards. proper  Small
 Feed materials handling, ruminants
are prepared use and cage and
following PNS disposal of house
procedures. permitted  Practice
 Maintenance of veterinary animals
forage area are medications  Forage area
administered in .  Tools, supplies
accordance  Proper and materials
with PNS disposal of  Weighing
procedures. placenta, balance (500
dead kg cap.) – for
 Animals are fed
fetuses and monitoring and
based on
other marketing of
feeding small
management wastes
ruminants
program of  Codes and  Plastic Pail
PNS. Regulations  Pencil papers
 Feeding is  RA 10068:  Plant materials
monitored Organic  Bedding
following PNS Agriculture materials
procedures. Act of 2010  Record books
 Code of  Carpentry
Good tools
Animal  Calculators
Husbandry  Feeding
Practices trough
 Animal  Water
Welfare Act container
of 1998  Shovel
 PNS-  Bite/push
Livestock nipples
 Local  Wheel borrow
 Knapsack
legislations
sprayer
 Good  Chopping
Animal board
Husbandry  Driving board
Practices
 Protective clothing
(GAHP)
equipment and
 DENR,
materials. All
zoning
workers involved
ordinances in different
 Values activities must be
 Values on fully oriented and
stewardship cautioned on the
of farm different specific
resources work activities of
that will the farm
promote  Technical
ecologically supervisors should
sound, have skills and
socially ability in the
acceptable, successful
economicall implementation of
y viable, work program
and activities
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
small
ruminants
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Skills in
identifying
breeds
 Work safety

LO3. Manage breeding of small ruminants

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Signs of heat  Safety  All supplies,  Group  Observation
are monitored Practices materials and farm discussion
among sexually  Implementa implements  Interaction  Oral
mature does tion of needed during  Demonstration questioning
and ewes regulatory farm operations  Written test
 Breeding controls should be readily
 Demonstratio
systems are and policies available at the
n
identified based relative to farm site.
on PNS proper  Small
guidelines. handling, ruminants
 Animal use and cage and
pregnancy is disposal of house
monitored and permitted  Practice
tended based veterinary animals
on enterprise medications  Forage area
procedures. .  Tools, supplies
 Unproductive  Proper and materials
buck/ram and disposal of  Weighing
doe/ewe are placenta, balance (500
dead kg cap.) – for
culled based on
fetuses and monitoring and
enterprise
other marketing of
procedures. small
wastes
ruminants
 Codes and  Plastic Pail
Regulations  Pencil papers
 RA 10068:  Plant materials
Organic  Bedding
Agriculture materials
Act of 2010  Record books
 Code of  Carpentry
Good tools
Animal  Calculators
Husbandry  Feeding
Practices trough
 Animal  Water
Welfare Act container
 Shovel
of 1998
 Bite/push
 PNS- nipples
Livestock  Wheel borrow
 Local  Knapsack
legislations sprayer
 Good  Chopping
Animal board
Husbandry  Driving board
Practices  Protective clothing
(GAHP) equipment and
 DENR, materials. All
zoning workers involved
ordinances in different
 Materials, Tools activities must be
& Equipment: fully oriented and
Uses, cautioned on the
Specifications different specific
and work activities of
Maintenance the farm
 Tools and  Technical
Equipment supervisors should
 Weighing have skills and
balance ability in the
(500 kg successful
cap.) – for implementation of
monitoring work program
and activities
marketing
of small
ruminants
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the small
ruminants
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
small
ruminants
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Measuring and
drawing skills
 Skills in using
tools and
equipment
LO4. Manage does/ewes and their progenies

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Signs of  Knowledge,  All supplies,  Group  Observation
approaching Theory, materials and farm discussion
kidding/lambing Practices and implements  Interaction  Oral
are monitored Systems needed during  Demonstration questioning
following Operations farm operations  Written test
established  Different should be readily
 Demonstratio
farm breeds of available at the
n
procedures. small farm site.
 Placenta and ruminants  Small
dead (goats) ruminants
kids/lambs are  Indicators/ cage and
disposed criteria of house
properly healthy  Practice
according to small animals
DENR law. ruminants  Forage area
 Assisted  Characterist  Tools, supplies
kids/lambs to ics of a and materials
suckle suitable site  Weighing
colostrums  Cage balance (500
according to designs and kg cap.) – for
housing monitoring and
organic
equipment marketing of
practices.
for small small
 Lambs/kids are ruminants
weaned ruminants
 Plastic Pail
properly at 3  Characterist  Pencil papers
months from ics of feed  Plant materials
birth based materials  Bedding
from  Preparation materials
established of feeds  Record books
farm  Advantage/  Carpentry
procedures. disadvantag tools
 Lactating goats es of  Calculators
and sheep are different  Feeding
kept in clean feeding trough
and quiet manageme  Water
environment, nt container
 Knowledge  Shovel
and are
on record-  Bite/push
separated from
keeping nipples
the breeder  Wheel borrow
males based  Different
forage  Knapsack
from sprayer
established species
 Chopping
farm  Signs of
board
procedures. heat
 Driving board
 Forage  Organic-
 Protective clothing
grasses, based
equipment and
health care
supplements products/m materials. All
and adequate aterials workers involved
water supply  Sanitation in different
are provided procedures activities must be
according to using fully oriented and
PNS organic cautioned on the
recommendatio products different specific
ns.  Collection work activities of
of organic the farm
wastes  Technical
 Characterist supervisors should
ics of good have skills and
finishers ability in the
 Practice successful
3Rs and 5S implementation of
 Parts and work program
functions of activities
specific
tools and
farm
implements
use in
raising
organic
small
ruminants
 Program of
work
activities
are
implemente
d as
scheduled
 Selection of
breeder and
replacemen
t stocks,
general
care and
herd health
manageme
nt from
small
ruminants
to
marketable
age and
weight
 Communication
 Preparation
of stock
inventory,
performanc
e and
health
records,
mortality
and
morbidity
rates,
financial
transactions
and
indicators of
production
efficiency
 Record
keeping
 Safety
Practices
 Implementa
tion of
regulatory
controls
and policies
relative to
proper
handling,
use and
disposal of
permitted
veterinary
medications
.
 Proper
disposal of
placenta,
dead
fetuses and
other
wastes
 Materials, Tools
& Equipment:
Uses,
Specifications
and
Maintenance
 Tools and
Equipment
 Weighing
balance
(500 kg
cap.) – for
monitoring
and
marketing
of small
ruminants
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the small
ruminants
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
small
ruminants
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Practice
Occupational,
Health and
Safety
Procedures
 Communicating
ideas and
information

LO5. Grow and harvest small ruminants

Assessment Assessment
Contents Conditions Methodologies
Criteria Methods
 Growth rate is  Communication  All supplies,  Group  Observation
monitored  Preparation materials and farm discussion
based on of stock implements  Interaction  Oral
enterprise inventory, needed during  Demonstration questioning
procedures. performanc farm operations  Written test
 Health care e and should be readily
 Demonstratio
program are health available at the
n
implemented records, farm site.
based on PNS mortality  Small
and GAHP and ruminants
requirements. morbidity cage and
 Sanitation and rates, house
cleanliness financial  Practice
program are transactions animals
implemented and  Forage area
based on indicators of  Tools, supplies
GAHP production and materials
requirements efficiency  Weighing
and PNS.  Record balance (500
keeping kg cap.) – for
 Organic wastes
 Safety monitoring and
for fertilizer marketing of
production are Practices
small
collected  Implementa
ruminants
according to tion of  Plastic Pail
PNS. regulatory  Pencil papers
 Suitable small controls  Plant materials
ruminants for and policies  Bedding
harvest are relative to materials
selected based proper  Record books
on PNS handling,  Carpentry
guidelines and use and tools
market disposal of  Calculators
demand. permitted  Feeding
 Production veterinary trough
record is medications  Water
accomplished . container
according to  Proper  Shovel
enterprise disposal of  Bite/push
procedure placenta, nipples
dead  Wheel borrow
fetuses and  Knapsack
other sprayer
 Chopping
wastes
board
 Codes and  Driving board
Regulations
 Protective clothing
 RA 10068:
equipment and
Organic
materials. All
Agriculture
workers involved
Act of 2010
in different
 Code of
activities must be
Good
fully oriented and
Animal
cautioned on the
Husbandry
different specific
Practices
work activities of
 Animal
the farm
Welfare Act
 Technical
of 1998
supervisors should
 PNS-
have skills and
Livestock
ability in the
 Local
successful
legislations
implementation of
 Good
work program
Animal
activities
Husbandry
Practices
(GAHP)
 DENR,
zoning
ordinances
 Materials, Tools
& Equipment:
Uses,
Specifications
and
Maintenance
 Tools and
Equipment
 Weighing
balance
(500 kg
cap.) – for
monitoring
and
marketing
of small
ruminants
 Carpentry
tools
 Calculators
 Feeding
troughs
 Water
containers
 Driving
board
 Knapsack
sprayer
 Maintenanc
e
 Regular
check-up
and repair
of tools and
equipment
 Materials:
Uses and
Specificatio
ns
 Equipment
and
supplies for
regular
monitoring
of
production
performanc
e and
economic
viability of
the small
ruminants
operation
 Values
 Values on
stewardship
of farm
resources
that will
promote
ecologically
sound,
socially
acceptable,
economicall
y viable,
and
technically
feasible
production
of food
 Accuracy in
medication
and
treatment of
small
ruminants
diseases
using
permitted
veterinary
treatments
and herbal
medicines
 Refraining
from the
use of
prohibited
substances
like
chemical
pesticides,
and
pharmaceut
ical
 Competenc
e and self-
confidence
towards
selection of
finishing
stocks
 Honesty in
marketing
and
financial
transactions
 Perseveran
ce and
industriousn
ess on care
and
manageme
nt of the
general
heard
 Calculations
 Monitoring

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