IIT Kanpur Case Study

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AD III

Case Study:
Indian Institute of
Technology, Kanpur

Presented by: Kalpak Mandal


Introduction to the Campus
9
4

Location: GT Road, Kalyanpur


(Outskirts of Kanpur City)
87

Site: 1055 acres (4269434 sq.m)


Total ground coverage: 9%
Total road coverage: 4%
Open space: 87%

Architect: Achuyt P Kanvinde

The campus was built in 3


phases:
Phase 1: 1959-1996
Phase 2: 1996-2011
Phase 3: 2011-till date
IIT Kanpur Site
Residence
Site Plan
Halls

Academic
Area
Public
Buildings

Parks/
Greenery

Office
Buildings
N
Sportsground/
Fields

School Area
N

Buildings Facilities Water body Park Parking


About the Campus
• The site is relatively flat, with a canal towards the West and
transportation facilities (Railway Line and a National Highway)
towards the East.
• There are 13 academic departments and along with the PK Kelkar
Library, Computer Centres, Laboratories, they comprise the
Academic Complex
• The Academic Complex is located centrally in the site, free from
all traffic noise.
• There are a total of 108 buildings, which includes the 10 boys’
hostels and 2 girls’ hostels
• The Sports Complex is near the Academic Complex.
• Around 7000 students, 390 faculty members and 1000 staff
members reside on campus.
• The pedestrian and vehicular roads are clearly demarcated
Features/ Ideologies
• The residential campus is planned and landscaped with the
hope of environmental freedom.
• Halls of residence, faculty and staff houses and community
buildings surround the central academic area to provide
flexibility in movement and communication.
• Core pedestrian island, comprising lecture halls, landscape and
a water body is forms the main focus of the campus
• The academic area is well connected by a long elevated corridor
which links all the major buildings.
• The academic area is located in the vicinity of hostels to provide
easy accessibility to the students.
• Conventional buildings were designed as isolated islands of
departments.
P K Kelkar Library
• Established in 1960 as
Central Library;
Renamed as P K Kelkar
Library in 2001
• It is a four storeyed
building with a total
area of 5730 sq.m
Basement: 700 sq.m
Ground floor: 700 sq.m
First floor: 1630 sq.m
Second floor: 2700 sq.m
• It is a framed structure based on a grid form
• The whole building is made with RCC and exposed brickwork
• The exposed brickwork reduces the maintenance costs and enhances
the aesthetic appeal
Halls
of
Residence

Block Plan of Hall Mess


Food Zone in the OAT complex

Open
Air
Theatre
Circulation inside the campus

• No 4 wheelers are allowed inside the


campus except those belonging to the Staff
and Faculty.
• Cycle stands are provided near each
building for students’ commute.
• Other modes of transport include buses and
auto-rickshaws.
• Bus stops are provided at various Junctions.
• Roads for vehicular movement are 8m wide.
Split Level/ Elevated
Corridor System

• Elevated pedestrian walkways


provide sheltered yet and
openness feeling.
• It creates spatial expansion.
• It protects from the harsh sun
but also allows breeze to pass
through.
Sections
• Kanvinde’s design was interpreted as
“an expression that reflected culture
and aspirations”.
• The style shows a remarkable similarity
with the morphology of vernacular
architecture in parts of India.
• Exposed concrete and brick structure
became the determinant of form
• The Bauhaus influence was clearly
visible in Kanvinde’s design with Visual expression of elements rather than
elements like: hiding structural elements
Cubic shapes
Smooth, plain undecorated surfaces
Complete elimination of ornamentation Design Study
Flat roofs
• The design reveals internal functions as separate masses
• Arranged in ways that were functional from inside and elegant
from outside
• Kanvinde strongly believed that the elevation of a structure
should be defined by the functions inside
• The design was mostly based on functionalism
Thank
You

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