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Trigonometry (Pure Maths)

(1) Use trigonometric identities to show that: - cos 20 = (cos 40 + 1) - f(0) = cos 40 + 6cos 20 (2) Solve the equation 8costx + 4cosx - 6cos2x = 4.5 for 0° < x < 180° (3) Use calculus to find: - The exact value of ∫01 cos0 dθ - The exact value of ∫01 (8cosθ + 8sinθ + 2sin2θ) dθ

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Sumira Zaman
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
572 views19 pages

Trigonometry (Pure Maths)

(1) Use trigonometric identities to show that: - cos 20 = (cos 40 + 1) - f(0) = cos 40 + 6cos 20 (2) Solve the equation 8costx + 4cosx - 6cos2x = 4.5 for 0° < x < 180° (3) Use calculus to find: - The exact value of ∫01 cos0 dθ - The exact value of ∫01 (8cosθ + 8sinθ + 2sin2θ) dθ

Uploaded by

Sumira Zaman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

8 cos(A + B) = cosA cos B sinA sin B

sin(4 + B)= sinA cos B + cosA sinB


Using the above identities

(a) show that (i) cos 20 1-2 sin0


(i) sin 20=2 sin
6cos
)
f(0)= cos 40+2 cos 20
(b) Show that f(0) =

8 sint0- 12 sin? 0 + 3

4)
(c) Solve, giving your solutions to 3 significant figures, the equation
4 sintr-6 sin?x° - cos2x° + 1.2 0
0x<90
4)
(d) i) Find J(2 sin 0-3 sin' 0) de
(ii) Hence find the exact value of
2 sin'0-3 sin 0) de
Give your answer in the form avb where and
-

cr a c are rational numbers and


b is a prime number.

5)

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10 cos(4 + B) = cosA cos B - sinA sin B

(a) Show that cos0= (cos 20 + 1)


(3)
Given that f(0) = 8cost0 + 8sin?0-7

(b) show that f(0) = cos 40

6)
(c) Solve, for 0 0 the equation
15 0
4)
(d) Using calculus, find the exact value of

F(8cos0+ 8sin 0+2sin20) do


(4)
4 Solve, for 0<0<T, to 4 significant figures,
(a) ( t a n - 3 t a n 0 + 2) = 0

(3)
(b) 6cos0-sin0 5
(4)
T

Question 4 continued
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(Total for Question 8 is 14 marks)

23

Turnover

cos(A + B) = cosA cos B sinAsinB


9 Using

(a) show that cos 6= 5 (cos 20 + 1)


2)
f(0) = 8 cos'0 + 4 cos 0 - 5

(b) show that f(0) = cos40 + 6cos 20

4)
Hence

(c) solve, for 0°x< 180°, the cquation


8 costx + 4 cosx 6 c o s 2x = 4.5

4)
(d) find

Jro) do
ii) the exact value o f f 0 ) de
(5)

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24

P 4 84 0 4
4PMO 02_que_.
********************

(Total for Question 1is 4marks)

Turn over
4 0 8

2 (a) Show that the equation 6cos a - sina =5 can be written as

6sin a + sina - I = 0

(2)
(b) Solve, to 1 decimal place where appropriate, for 00< 90

6 cos(20+ 40)°-sin(20 + 40) 5


(5)

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(Total for Question 3 is 5 marks)

Turn over
P 4 8 4 0 8 A O 7 3

tan A +tan B
tan(A +B)= 1- tan A tan B

(a) (i) Write down an expression for tan(2xr) in terms of tanx

3 tan x- tan' x
(ii) Hence show that tan(3x) =
1-3tan'x
()
Given that a is the acute angle such that cosa=

(b) find the exact value of tana


(2)
(c) Hence use the identity in part (a) to find the exact value of tan(3a)

Give your answer in the forma2 where a and b are integers.


(2)

*****
(Total for Question 4 is 8 marks)

Turn over
32

5 Using the identities


sin(A +B) = sinA cos B + cosA sin B

tanA Sin A
cos A

(a) show that the equation

3 sin (r+ a) = 5 sin (x - a )

can be written in the form tanx =4 tan a


6)
(6) Hence solve, to the nearest integer, the equation

3 sin (2y +30)° = 5 sin (2y-30)° for 9 0 y < 180


(4)

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10

6 A O 1 0

Question 5 continued
21:56

4PMO O1_que_.
o2016 Pearson Education Ltd.

5/1/1/1/1/

Answer all ELEVEN questions.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

You must write down all the stages in your working.

4
f(r) = 3x + 2sinx- w h e r e x*0

(a) Find f ' )


(3)
(b) Find Jfdr
(4)

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Question 1 continued
21:56

4PMO_O1_que_.

(Total for Question 5is 9 marks)


13

Turn over
4 6 2 A 0 1 3 3 6

6 Giving your solutions to 3 decimal places, solve the equation

(a) cos x =0.4 -TKXKT

(2)
(b) tan 20 0<0<T
4)

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Question 6 continued

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21:57

4PMO 02 que_...

(Total for Question 5 is 9 marks)

Turn over
4 6 2 4

sin(A + B) = sinA cos B+ cosA sinB

cos(4 + B) = cosA cosB- sinA sinB

Sin A
= tanA
cos A

Using the above formulae, show that

(a) sin 2x = 2sin.x cosx

(1)
(b) cos2.x = COS-x- Sin-x

(1)

(C)
sin 2x tan x
-cos 2x (4)

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46 10 3

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(Total for Question 7 is 14 marks)

21

44
Turn over

8 Using the identities cos(A + B) = cosA cos B - sinA sin B

sin(4 + B) = sinA cos B+ cosA sin B

(a) (i) show that cos 24 = 1 - 2 sin? 4

3)
(i1) express sin 24 in terms of sin A and cosA, simplifying your answer.
)
(b) Hence show that sin 34 = 3 sinA - 4 sin'A

(c) Solve, for -90°A 90°, the equation


8 sin'A - 6 sin A = 1

4)
(d) ) Find |sin' 0de

(i) Evaluatesin'0d6, giving your answer in the form a-by2 where a, b, and c
are integers.
(5)

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4 4 4 0 6 A

Question 8 continued
21:58

4PMO O1_que_..
4 0 2 9 A O
Turn over

8 tan: SinG
cos6

(a) Using the above identity, show that 1+ tan 0 =


cos 6
(3)
1+ sinOcos0 + sin 0
(b) Show that =1+ tan0+ 2 tan
coS (3)
(c) Solve the equation1 + sin 6 cos 0 + sin20=4cos 0 for 0 0 180°.
Give your answers to I decimal place, where appropriate.
(6)
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20

4 AO2 0 33

Question 8 continued
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(Total for Question 1 is 5 marks)

Turn over

2 Solve, in degrees to I decimal place, for 0 0<180°


(a) tan 20 = 1.5

(b) (3 cos 0 + 1) (2 cos 0 + 3 ) - 2


(4)

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3 0

Question 2 continued
22:00

Question-paper.

Turn ove

10 Using the identities cos (A + B) = cos A cos B- sin A sin B

sin (A + B) = sin A cos B+ cos A sin B

(a) (i) show that cos 2A = 1-2 sin? A

(i) write down an expression for sin 24 in terms of sin A and cos A
4)
(b) Hence show that sin 34 = 3 sin A - 4 sin' A

(4)
(c) Solve, for 0 x z , the equation 16 sin' x - 12 sin x + 1 =0

Give your answers corect to 3 significant figures


4)
(d) Find |(24 sin' 0+6 cos ) do
(2)
(c) Hence evaluate 324 sin' 0 + 6 cos ) do, giving your answer in the form a + byc,

where a, b and c are integers.


(2)

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26

Question 10 continued O
22:00

4PMO O1_que_.
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3 4

(Totalfor Question 7 is 10 marks)


15

Turnover

sin(A + B) = sinA cos B + cosA sin B

Sin A
an .
cos A
(a) Show that the equation

4Sin(x + a)= 7Sin(x a)

can be written in the form


3tanx = 1l t a n a

5)
(b) Hence solve, to 1 decimal place,
4sin(3y + 45)° = 7sin(3y -45)° for 0 <y< 180

(6)

Question 8 continued
(Total for Question 3 is 6 marks)

Turnoverr

Solve, for-90 <x s 90, the equation

6 sin x° - cos r - 4 = 0

6)

(Total for Question 4 is 6 marks)

The volume of liquid in a container is Vcm' when the depth of the liquid is h em. Liquid
is added to the container at a rate of 36 cm'/s. Given that V= 47, find the rate at which
the depth of the liquid is increasing when V= 500
7)
22:02

4PMO02_que_..

(Total for Question 9 is 14 marks)

25

Turn over

10

tan- Sin
cos
cos(4 + B) = cosA cosB - sinA sinB

A particle P is moving along a straight line. At time t seconds ((> 0) the displacement,

smetres, of P from a fixed point O on the line is given by s = V3 sin ~t + cos

(a) Find the exact value ofs when t =

2)
(b) Find the exact value of f when P first passes through O.
(4)
The velocity of P at time f seconds is v m/s.

(c) Find an expression for v in terms of .


(2)
(d) Show that v = co

2)
(c) Find the exact value of 1for which v =when
2
) 0I<2r
(i) 271< 47
4)

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Question 10 continued
22:03

4PMO O2 que_..

(Total for Question 1 is 6 marks)

Turnover
03 9 A

2 Using the identities sin (4 +B) = sin A cos B+ cos A sin B

cos (A + B ) = cos A cos B - sin A sin B

Sin A
tan A =

cOS A

(a) show that tan (A + B) =d 4 tan B


I - tan A tan B
3)
(b) Hence show that

) tan 105° (ii) tan 15°= Y


1+3 4)

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Question 2 continued
O
17

Turnover

cos(A + B) = cosA cosB - sinA sinB

(a) Express cos(2x + 45°) in the form M cos2r+Nsin2x, where M and N are constants,
giving the exact value of M and the exact value of N.
2)
(b) Solve, for 0°x< 180°, the equation cos2x-sin2x=1
5)
The maximum value of cos2r- sin2r is k.
(c) Find the exact value of k.
2)
(d) Find the smallest positive value of x for which a maximum occurs.
3)

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18

17 7 4 A O 1 3 2

Question 7 continued

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