Note 03 Elements of IMC

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=iOFlrrr6YPY

The components/elements of IMC are:

1. Publicity: A form of mass communication used for product promotion through news about a
firm’s products, actions, policies, awards, etc.
2. Advertising: A paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, and
services by an identified sponsor. Message can be communicated through media like
newspapers, magazines, radio, TV, direct mail & internet. Example – Grofers advertisement
informed customers about their services when they launched their operations.
3. Sales Promotion: A set of marketing activities to boost sales of product or service. Techniques
include –
a. After sales service
b. Consumer contests
c. Discounts
d. Exchange offers
e. Free samples

Example – Myntra periodically advertises discounts on their website to boost sales.

4. Sponsorships: A firm may sponsor sports, cultural, and social events to create a distinct image
for itself and its brands. Example – Mumbai Indians, and IPL team, is sponsored by reputed
brands like Videocon and DHFL. Similarly, RCB is sponsored by Hero, LYF, and Lloyd.
5. Personal Selling: It involves face-to-face communication between a firm’s representative and a
potential customer. It is the oldest form of promotion. Example – Perfume brands use the
personal selling IMC element in malls to boost sales.
6. Public Relations (PR): PR refers to creating and maintaining goodwill of an organization’s
stakeholders (customers, employees, investors and suppliers) through publicity and other non-
paid forms of communication.

Firms are concerned about effects of their actions on the public. They need to understand concerns of
the public and communicate their goals and interests to them. Example – Tata group engaged Re-
diffusion, led by Arun Nanda, to manage PR affairs from November 1, 2011.

7. Packaging: A well-designed package can communicate the product type and quality and
influence potential customers. Example – Paper Boat users attractive product packaging
8. Direct Marketing: Involves selling products and services directly to consumers. Techniques
include direct mail, telemarketing, brochures, and catalogues. Examples – Airtel & Vodafone call
customers to inform them about their latest offers and schemes.

Other components are:

9. Sales promotion:
10. Events and experiences:
11. Interactive marketing
12. Personal selling
13. Marketing communication mix

You might also like