Problem Set No. Title: Factor of Safety Page No.:: Solution
Problem Set No. Title: Factor of Safety Page No.:: Solution
Problem Set No. Title: Factor of Safety Page No.:: Solution
1. Link BC is 6 mm thick, has a width w = 25 mm, and is made of a steel with a 480-
MPa ultimate strength in tension. What was the safety factor used if the structure
shown was designed to support a 16-kN load P?
Solution:
Solution
3. A ¾
-in.-diameter rod made of the same material as rods AC and AD in the
truss shown was tested to failure and an ultimate load of 29 kips was
recorded. Using a factor of safety of 3.0, determine the required
diameter (a) of rod AC, (b) of rod AD.
Solution
Solution
5. Two wooden members shown, which support a 3.6 kip load, are
joined by plywood splices fully glued on the surfaces in contact.
The ultimate shearing stress in the glue is 360 psi and the clearance
between the members is 1/4 in. Determine the required length L of
each splice if a factor of safety of 2.75 is to be achieved.
Solution
6. Two plates, each 1/8 in. thick, are used to splice a plastic strip as shown. Knowing that the ultimate shearing
stress of the bonding between the surface is 130 psi, determine the factor of safety with respect to shear when P
= 325 lb.
Solution
7.
A load P is supported as shown by a steel pin that has been inserted in a short wooden
member hanging from the ceiling. The ultimate strength of the wood used is 60
MPa in tension and 7.5 MPa in shear, while the ultimate strength of the steel is 145
MPa in shear. Knowing that b = 40 mm, c = 55 mm, and d = 12 mm, determine the
load P if an overall factor of safety of 3.2 is desired.
Solution
8. Three 18-mm-diameter steel bolts are to be used to attach the steel plate shown to a
wooden beam. Knowing that the plate will support a 110-kN load and that the
ultimate shearing stress for the steel used is 360 MPa, determine the factor of safety
for this design.
Solution
9. Each of the two vertical links CF connecting the two horizontal members AD
and EG has a uniform rectangular cross section 1/4 in. thick and 1 in. wide, and is
made of a steel with an ultimate strength in tension of 60 ksi. The pins at C and F
each have a 1/2 -in. diameter and are made of a steel with an ultimate strength
in shear of 25 ksi. Determine the overall factor of safety for the links CF and
the pins connecting them to the horizontal members.
Solution
10. The Load and Resistance Factor Design method is to be used to select the
two cables that will raise and lower a platform supporting two window
washers. The platform weighs 160 lb and each of the window washers is
assumed to weigh 195 lb with equipment. Since these workers are free to move on the platform, 75% of their
total weight and the weight of their equipment will be used as the design live load of each cable. (a) Assuming a
resistance factor φ = 0.85 and load factors γ D = 1.2 and γ L =1.5, determine the required minimum ultimate
load of one cable. (b) What is the conventional factor of safety for the selected cables?
Solution