Nexa Ra2018 en Spreads
Nexa Ra2018 en Spreads
20 18
Index About
the report
58 Performance
Economic-financial
People
Safety and health
Environment
Local development
Descomissioning
Human rights
Material topic GRI 102-47 Explanation of the material topic GRI 103-1 Material topic GRI 102-47 Explanation of the material topic GRI 103-1
Water The mining activity involves technical procedures in All operations Nexa and Safety and health We continuously invest in strengthening a culture All operations Nexa, suppliers
which water assumes an important role, both for communities focused on safety and health for both our own and communities
extraction and processing. It is an indispensable as well as outsourced employees, in improving
input, especially in a context in which water training, especially for risky activities, and in
resources are scarce and their management has an enhancing working conditions to assure safe and
impact on local communities. Thus, it is even more healthy conditions for our employees.
important to strive to reduce water use and
increase reuse throughout the value chain. Local development Our projects emphasize relationship actions with All operations Nexa and
the communities and training of local workforce communities
Waste Our activities generate a significant amount All operations Nexa, suppliers when we set up the units and in their future
of waste. There are regulatory requirements, and communities operations, always taking into account the
such as the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS, co-creation of a legacy in the localities in which
in Portuguese) in Brazil, which determine the we are present
company’s responsibilities in this area. Thus,
we seek to reduce the generation of mining Human rights We believe that maintaining human rights is All operations Nexa, suppliers
and metallurgical waste, complying with local an essential condition for building long-term and communities
legislation, and acting committed to our strategy, partnerships. Therefore, our contracts involve a
co-creating a positive legacy for society. number of requirements, such as the adoption
of clauses, compliance with legal obligations
Energy and emissions We consume large amounts of energy due to All operations Nexa, suppliers and supplier assessment. All these measures
the nature of our activities and logistics and and communities are important for our suppliers to develop and
transportation processes. That is why we seek new implement appropriate business processes.
technologies and progress in sustainable energy
generation. The search for green technologies is Decommissioning Our activities impact the environment and the Mining and Nexa,
also due to the fact that mining activities comprise communities in the vicinity of our units. As a way smelters environmental
a considerable percentage of foreign trade; hence, of minimizing them, we designate all the activities agencies, local
they are subject to the norms and regulations of necessary to go beyond compliance with the governments and
the developed countries. As a result, we contribute legal closing requirements, through documents communities
to the advancement of the National Policy on that describe guidelines for the deactivation
Climate Change policy. of an industrial mining unit. These take into
account alternative future uses, with the goal of
People Our personnel management model and our policies All operations Nexa and co-creating the best legacy to the neighboring
and tools have guided the development of people communities communities, free of environmental liabilities.
based on Intelligence, Enthusiasm and Courage.
In recent years, the Diversity Committee has
coordinated the implementation of a number of
actions aimed at promoting diversity, uniformly
and constantly, in all our units.
“
We have sought to move closer to our
investors, who have made important We approved our Compliance Program We have sought to move closer to our unaccounted inventories, a situation
over the course of the year, revised investors, who have made important aggravated by China’s announcement
contributions to our planning. At the and optimized to adhere to the laws of contributions to our planning. At the of production reduction, we expect
same time, we have set out to inform all the countries in which we operate.
As part of the program, we have
same time, we have set out to inform
the market more clearly about our zinc
the price of the metal to reach better
levels, favoring our revenues in the
the market more clearly about our zinc published four new policies - Anti- and copper business, which has coming years.
Corruption, Anti-Money Laundering characteristics that are distinct from
and copper business and Anti-Terrorism, Antitrust and most of the players in the mining In the meantime, we are strengthening
Compliance - and nine internal arena. We have organized numerous our structures and our governance,
procedures detailing how to manage contacts and meetings with analysts, building an increasingly intelligent and
these issues. The documents address investors and banks to make our goals, reliable company that can smoothly
aspects such as human rights, political strategies and way of operating overcome external adversities, based
contributions, conflicts of interest and transparent. This is a challenge that on our constant commitment to
employee rights and duties, reinforcing extends into 2019. operational excellence, transparency
In 2018, we completed one year as a publicly traded company on our commitment to the United in all levels of governance, aiming at
two of the world’s most important stock exchanges - New York Nations Global Compact. From the internal point of view, we creating value for all our stakeholders.
and Toronto -, which instilled in us a global market vision and also had some operational challenges in
served as a great learning experience for improving our governance. Our Code of Conduct, based on the Peru that are already being addressed, Luis Ermirio de Moraes
values of Votorantim S.A., our largest as well as strong investment in Chairman of the Board of Directors
We consolidated the activities of the Board of Directors, with the participation of shareholder, has been reviewed and research into new projects, extending
four independent members, fully active advisory committees and the review of made public both internally and the life of our mines; furthermore, we
fundamental policies for the good functioning of the organization. The diversity externally. It guides the behavior we have taken actions to introduce new
we seek in our company is mirrored in the formation of our Board, composed of desire from our employees, third processes and technologies that make
seven men and two women representing five nationalities – Brazilian, Canadian, parties and suppliers, so that the our mining and smelting operations
American, Croatian and Chilean. challenges are faced ethically and increasingly more productive.
with a social and citizenship-based
As we complete the process initiated with the 2018 Strategic Dialogue, held conscience. Votorantim completed In the external scenario, we had to
every three years, we have strengthened our corporate attributes and ensured its 100th anniversary in 2018, an coexist with the volatility of metal
the guidelines for our journey into the future. Our aspirations for the coming uncommon milestone in Brazilian prices on the London Metal Exchange
years are marked by the desire to be globally perceived as an intelligent and corporate history. The transformation (LME), which also influenced our net
trustworthy company, one that consistently delivers attractive results. Being and renewal capacity, long-term revenue of US$ 2.5 billion. Although
intelligent means finding simple solutions to our challenges through vision and commitment to the future there were no sufficient grounds to
transformational technologies and processes, moving towards becoming an mark the performance of all of justify such behavior, zinc ended the
increasingly better company. And being trustworthy is the commitment to plan companies in which Votorantim has year at an average price of US$ 2,922
what we do and deliver what we promise, as well as co-creating a legacy invested, such as Nexa, in which it a tonne, compared to US$ 3,421 in
alongside society. owns 64.3% of the capital and the first quarter. In a scenario of rising
inspired this centennial celebration. demand and without evidence of
In 2018, our operations made We also moved forward with the We believe that talent development is also a critical factor for the success of
significant progress, featuring integration process between the our business. Therefore, we invest in programs and initiatives that increasingly
the implementation of new units in Brazil and Peru. Today, we allow swapping experiences and cultural integration between our teams.
projects and internal processes are a unique company, with stronger We have global programs in place for the development of young talents, the
that strengthen our capacity to and better adapted technical and formation of managers and exchange opportunities between the countries
create value over the long-term. administrative teams. The full in which we operate. The result of our employee climate survey confirmed
Special mention should be given integration of our operations was that we are on the right track: 93% of staff participated and the favorable
to the improvements we made fundamental to the optimization of rating we earned places us among the first quartile in the industry in terms
in safety, a key topic that is our processes, systems, structures of organizational climate.
one of our organization’s values. and costs in a manner that was both
Our indicators were much competitive and attractive for One way to value the initiative of our employees is through the Recognition
better than in previous years, the market. Program, which rewards actions in the social, operational and environmental
the result of a robust plan of spheres. This year, we saw higher participation and levels of commitment than
action that involved everyone We place great emphasis on in 2017. One example of team engagement is the growth of the volunteer
in management. innovation, with transformative program, for which we have ambitious goals designed to boost our contribution
technologies and processes. Toward in the coming years.
Over the course of the year, our Board this end, we successfully concluded
of Directors defined Nexa’s strategic the second edition of the open We are determined to achieve our aspirational goal: to be globally recognized
mandate for the next three years. As innovation Mining Lab that included as an intelligent and reliable company, growing in zinc and copper mining,
an intelligent, reliable company that 186 registered projects and nine taking the world of mining to the world of people and consistently delivering
delivers what it promises, we aspire to winning startups, as well as the attractive results.
be more innovative and connected to participation not only of Brazilian
the world and the trends, identifying companies but also Canadian, Tito Martins
simple solutions to our challenges. Peruvian and American firms. Chief Executive Officer
This was our main guideline in 2018.
Nexa
In December 2018, we received the license to install the Aripuanã Mining integration because the expected
Project in the state of Mato Grosso, and we plan to build the project starting in average annual production of
the first quarter of 2019, with operations beginning in 2021. Annual production concentrate from this project is
capacity is estimated at 2.3 million tonnes of ore, according to the Technical equivalent to 28% of the volume
Report published on our Investor Relations website and also filed with regulators in purchased from suppliers.
Resources
the United States and Canada. In May, we sold the assets of the Fortaleza de Minas
unit, where we produced sulfuric acid, a product that lost relevance in our business
portfolio. We also shut down a commercial office in Canada, a market that is now
being serviced by the Houston unit (USA). GRI 102-10
Net revenue totaled US$ 2.5 billion in 2018, an increase of 1.7% over
the previous year (US$ 2.4 billion) and adjusted EBITDA was US$ 605 million
(US$ 668 million in last year). At the end of the year, we had 5,591 own
employees2 and 11,345 outsourced employees. GRI 102-7
1
Consolidated mineral production in thousand tonnes of zinc equivalent, calculated by converting volumes of copper, lead, silver and gold to an equivalent volume
of zinc at the benchmark average prices for 2018. The prices used for conversion are: zinc: US$ 2,922/t; copper: US$ 6,523/t; lead: US$ 2,242/ton; silver:
US$ 16/ounce; gold: US$ 1,268/ounce.
2
This value disregards trainees and young apprentices.
2018 Production
Peru Brazil
Smelters
Mining
2018
Manufactured capital
US$ 9.2 million
invested in Research and Development
Highlights
US$ 300 Human Capital US$ 2.4 million
for 9 startups selected in MiningLab2
million
of investments in
5,591 Pilot project
own employees
Financial capital
assets (Capex)
Over Ore sorter
for metal recovery in Vazante
210 thousand
GRI 102-7
thousand
More than Natural Capital
tonnes of zinc equivalent US$ 2 million 66%
US$ 605 million
adjusted EBITDA
produced invested in training of water recirculation over total
consumption in units
Social and
6.1 years
of average maturity of the debt, after renegotiation
License for the Aripuanã
in 17 localities
29 thousand
people benefited by social investments
Our core business is the extraction of ore and And being reliable means that we are committed to
metal processing and production. By acting intelligently operating safely and sustainably, contributing in a material
and reliably, we develop quality products that will be way to the development of the localities in which we operate.
transformed into solutions to benefit millions of people. Furthermore, to be reliable is to be perceived as a company
We have followed a very well devised path to bring the that plans what it does and fulfills what it plans.
world of mining to the world of people, based on our
strategy that defines who we are and guides us to
continue growing in a competitive manner.
TO BE INTELLIGENT
To manage risks
To innovate through To be connected to appropriately, to
technology, automation, key trends, monitoring To allocate financial mitigate and/or reduce
processes and ways of them in a structured and non financial their likelihood of
thinking and getting manner and providing resources efficiently occurring and their
Strategy
things done Nexa with relevant and intelligently impacts on the
solutions business
TO BE RELIABLE
To co-create
To operate a relevant legacy
safely and to the localities
sustainably where we
operate
To plan what
to do and to fulfill
what to plan
1,722
maintenance of the operations and the sustainability of the communities. credibility lets us contract financing for investments and
the business and is part of the process for co-creating initiatives in projects that bring development and value
a legacy in the localities where we have a presence. contracted suppliers creation to the company and its stakeholders
OPERATIONAL
GROWTH
EXCELLENCE
Reduction of specific consumption and variable costs Project management Logistics and supplies
through operational stability ■■ Ensure development and execution by supporting ■■ Generate competitive advantages for operations,
areas to ensure project returns and minimize the processes and projects
Reduction of unit fixed costs through better management diversion risk ■■ Be a facilitator for a better and more sustainable
of contracts and increase of produced volume ■■ Monitor and enhance the long-term investment plan client-supplier solution
■■ Be a specialist in the best evaluation between
■■ Productivity
and capital rationalization: focus on Commercial outsourcing and insourcing
boosting productivity in both the operations as well ■■ Continually positioning Nexa as a strategic partner in ■■ Innovate in processes, tools and information (from
as the corporate processes, capital discipline and domestic markets and enhancing its global business and to Nexa)
leadership to reduce/mitigate operational risks strategy (developing new markets and products aligned
with global trends)
■■ Manage the concentrate sales portfolio, exploring the
The expected average annual production of the Aripuanã zinc concentrate is 28% of the volume we purchased externally
in 2017, which will contribute to higher integration between mines and smelters.
Aripuanã is fundamental to the evolution of our strategy of continuing to grow our zinc and copper mining and smelting
operations in the Americas. Besides contributing to the development of the mineral industry in Mato Grosso, it strengthens
our position as one of the world’s five largest zinc producers, and the leading producer of the ore in Latin America.
We seek to incorporate the most modern technology and operational excellence practices into the Aripuanã Project, as well
as a sustainability vision in all its processes. Some examples are the goal of 100% water reutilization, the construction of a
dry tailings deposit and the focus on co-creating a legacy for the community.
Aripuanã in numbers
Total reserves
(probable and proved): Estimated capital Drilling of more than
Lifetime of the mine:
Aripuanã Plant
4. Processing
Stages:
■■ Crushing and grinding:
Its purpose is to adjust the
granulometry of the material
1. Extraction by ■■ Flotation: Separation of different
5. Mineral extraction
underground mine types of concentrates and tailings (zinc, lead and copper) 1
■■ Thickening: All materials are
thickened and then filtered,
separately
1
Total 642.35 0.75 0.37 6.6 0.17 0.01 4,823.5 2,394.4 135,458 1,074.4 117.5
Inferred 242.06 2.53 0.24 19.8 0.54 0.09 6,129.1 571.5 154,178 1,314.0 703.6
Observation: The estimate of reserves and mineral resources involves assumptions about future commodity prices and technical mining issues. The presented
Statement of Resources and Reserves follows the Definition Standards CIM 2014 (Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves).
3
he amounts shown in this table have not been adjusted to reflect our proprietary interests. The information presented in this table includes 100% of
T
the estimates of reserves and mineral resources of our consolidated subsidiaries and our joint ventures, calculated on the basis of NI 43-101 of the CIM
definitions standards CIM 2014, incorporated in NI 43-101, some of which are not wholly owned, as set forth in this share column available in the 6-k
mining report that can be accessed at https://ir.nexaresources.com/regulatoryfilings.
4
Mineral resources are reported exclusive from mineral reserves and have the effective dates described in the 6-K mining report.
■■ Constructionof the new waste disposal deposit Throughout 2018, the following operational efficiency
(Botadero Pahuaypite) to permit continued operations projects were highlights:
at Cerro Lindo, which is expected to start operating in
the first quarter of 2019. The desalination plant’s Jarosite Project in Cajamarquilla - Industrial-scale
seawater pipeline also was replaced, at an investment implementation of the conversion process of the Goethite
of US$ 11.8 million, to provide the mine with a reliable (an iron oxide mineral) production to the Jarosite (iron
supply of water from the coast. sulfate), boosting the zinc extraction yield from 94% to
97% and increasing nominal capacity from 330 thousand
■■ Improvements were made in the management of the to 340 thousand tonnes/year. Investments in the project,
Pasco Complex’s assets, increasing reliability, availability which is expected to be completed in the third quarter
and yield. Level A critical assets were identified within of 2019, are estimated at US$ 45 million.
the ten critical assets of the complex, which were
prioritized in 2018. Energy Matrix in Cajamarquilla - Structuring of
Cajamarquilla’s energy matrix project, in the implementation
■■ Expansion of Cava San Gerardo in Atacocha, confirmed phase. This project aims to replace with natural gas all liquid
after updating the model of geological resources and fuels (diesel oil, heavy oil from auxiliary boilers, heating the
Operational Excellence Axis reserves. The new pit has reserves on the order of 6 unit and the roaster during shutdowns), significantly reducing
million tonnes of ROM and an estimated useful life greenhouse gas emissions and fuel costs.
We seek to constantly improve our competitiveness vis à ore recovery method (sublevel stoping). The set of initiatives of 6 years. We are in the second phase of the project,
vis other producers and maintain the security of our assets in will raise the mine’s productivity as of 2019. finishing the geomechanical studies and licensing Biomass Boiler in Três Marias - With a more efficient
order to cope with possible downward price cycles. We do this process, with the beginning of the excavations operation than had been projected, the replacement of boilers
by maximizing the value of existing operations through a series In Vazante, the emphasis has been on the application scheduled for the second half of 2019. operated with petroleum-derived oil to a biomass boiler,
of actions that are aimed at: of technology recently adopted by the mining industry, begun in 2017, resulted in a reduction of 30% in greenhouse
known as ore sorting (more information in Innovation and ■■ Completionof a total of 5.5 kilometers of drilling in gas emissions and 35% in steam production costs.
■■ Boosting the utilization capacity Technology). In the unit there was also 70% progress Morro Agudo, mainly for identification and detailing of
in the dry stacking tailings project, which consists of the new ore bodies. In addition, 5.2 kilometers of drilling Autoclave Dehalogenation in Juiz de Fora - The
■■ Operational stability installation of a new filtering, drying, handling process has been completed focusing on the conversion and removal of impurities (Waelz oxide, fluorine and chlorine
and disposal of dry tailings. The solution will replace updating of mineral resources. halides) from steel industry waste showed a higher than
■■ Continuous cost improvements dam-based conventional waste disposal methods. expected yield, proving the efficacy of the process.
■■ Implementationof the remote detonation process
■■ Capital rationalization In Cerro Lindo, the implementation of the first phase of in Morro Agudo, leading to a production increase Sale of Waelz Aggregates in Juiz de Fora - Structured
digital access control was finalized. The second phase will of around 10%, while also improving the safety of and signed contract for the sale of slag produced in the
Likewise, we invest in technology, innovation begin in 2019, with greater control and details regarding the workers, who are no longer directly exposed to Waelz Oven (approximately 20 thousand t/month), for the
and automation to improve our productivity and the circulation of people in the area. In the year, the the detonations. production of Sinter and Iron Ore. In the approval stage for
competitiveness, broaden our safety culture and support swap out of trucks from 35 to 50 tons was consolidated, the Licensing Operation, with startup expected in the second
key sustainability goals, such as increased water recycling representing transportation availability above the mine’s half of 2019.
and reduced CO2 emissions and waste generation. SDG 9.4 current production capacity. In the second half of 2018,
the development of the mine increased by 30%, with
Through the ongoing actions taken, we were able better results, the opening of new access areas and
achieve of our operational excellence targets from 2025 higher productivity contributing to the stabilization of
to 2023. local production.
All our activities follow strict sustainability guidelines as expressed in our research and development
Sustainability Master Plan, prepared in 2018 as a result of the review and
investments totaled
9.2
validation of the material topics that make up our strategic plan. We want to
be a sustainability benchmark, co-creating a significant legacy to society
based on a constructive relationship with our stakeholders. US$ million
with goals and deadlines: Water, Waste, Emissions and Energy, Local
Development, People (Diversity), Safety and Health, Human Rights (suppliers) Our commitment to sustainable
and Decommissioning. The material themes are monitored over the course of development is also expressed in our
the year, with the initiatives and results that have been introduced or met voluntary adherence to a number of
reported annually in this document. initiatives undertaken with national and
international entities. Among them are:
For the seventh consecutive year, our Nexa Resources Peru and Nexa
Resources Cajamarquilla units received the “Socially Responsible company” Global Compact - Since 2017, we
seal of approval in recognition of our organizational policies and practices. have been a signatory of this United
The prize is awarded by the Peru 2021 organization and the Mexican Center Nations Initiative, which aims to
for Philanthropy (Cemefi). The 2018 assessment was based on three key mobilize the business community
areas: Organizational Culture, Environmental Development and Risk and around the world to adopt ten
Impact Management. The award seeks to strengthen the importance of principles that represent fundamental Technology, automation and innovation
corporate social responsibility in the culture of organizations. values of human rights, labor relations,
the environment and the fight against We constantly strive to innovate and connect with the world and the trends.
corruption. We use technology as an enabler of the strategic growth axes and operational
excellence, making our operations safer, minimizing waste and optimizing
Sustainability Principles Sustainable Development production through intelligence. The commitment in this field was recognized
Goals - Also in 2017, we signed a by Valor Inovação Brasil, which highlighted us as one of the three most
1
o be recognized by society as a socially and environmentally
T commitment to the Sustainable innovative companies in the Mining, Smelting and Steel Industry category.
responsible company. Development Goals (SDGs), a global
agenda comprising 17 goals and 169 Our research and development investments totaled US$ 9.2 million in
2
o have sustainability as a strategy, guiding governance, management,
T targets to be met by 2030, adopted 2018, surpassing the US$ 8.5 million invested in the previous year. All
education, decisions and investments - creating value. during the United Nations Summit on innovation projects are developed using funding from the Finep Financiadora
Sustainable Development in September de Estudos e Projetos fund, whereas some are executed in partnership with
3
o consistently deliver good economic, social and environmental
T 2015. The agenda includes measures other institutions, such as the Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa e Inovação
results, seeking operational efficiency and reliability according to to eradicate poverty, food security, Industrial (Embrapii), where we had six contracts completed and 14 that were
world-class standards. agriculture, health, education, gender still active at the end of the year.
equality, reduction in equalities, energy,
4
o be recognized as a company that attracts, develops and retains
T water and sanitation, sustainable Innovative technologies are particularly important to extend the recovery
talent to create value and build a just and inclusive society. production and consumption patterns, of metals, including ore sorting, which consists of the use of equipment with
climate change, sustainable cities, sensors that make it possible to separate large sterile volumes in dry
5
ommitment to the well-being, health and safety of our
C protection and sustainable use of processes. The goal is to raise the useful lifetime and ensure the perpetuity
employees, clients and partners. oceans and terrestrial ecosystems, and sustainability of our mines, based on the viability of marginal zinc content
including economic growth, resources (see details in the ore sorting on page 40).
6
ontribute to the development of the communities in which
C infrastructure and industrialization,
we operate. among others. This report indicates the A project to recover barite as a zinc mining waste by-product is under
relationship between the SDGs with our development in Peru. Pilot-scale laboratory tests have resulted in the
7
ncourage cooperation and participation of all employees
E material topics and long-term goals. production of barite with high purity (above 95%) and higher density than
and stakeholders in the construction of partnerships and joint obtained from the natural mineral. Barite is mainly used in oil, oil and gas
efforts, aiming to generate mutual value. drilling, for paint and coatings, medicines and by rubber and plastics
The ore sorter operating mechanism involves the use of Introduced in 2016, Mining Lab is a pioneering industry Besides cost reductions, the projects also provide gains
sensors that identify different properties of the minerals of program aimed at linking the world of mining and smelting to in environmental and social issues such as lower atmospheric
interest and of gangue. As ore passes through the belt, the B2B startups and to change the mindset of the mining sector, emissions through increased energy efficiencies and renewable
sorter’s sensors detect and transmit information to high making it increasingly intelligent. Besides opening doors for the energy projects, and promoting the generation of income in
pressure air vents located at the end of the equipment just development of new opportunities applied to the business, it the regions with subsequent benefits for communities in the
after the end of the belt. These air vents are extremely guarantees other competitive advantages, as we gain speed vicinity of our operations.
accurate and blow out the ore/sterile that has been in research development along with reducing innovation
identified and selected by the sensor. The system investment costs. Although it is coordinated by the Innovation and
contributes to more economical and efficient solutions in Technology department, the startup initiative will be applied
the recovery of materials. The first edition of the initiative was only for Brazilian in a number of other company areas and in as social projects.
startups presenting renewable energy and nanotechnology Starting in 2019, Mining Lab will be a continuous program with
solutions. The second cycle was open to representatives challenges that will be introduced into the platform throughout
from Brazil, Canada, Peru, Chile and the United States, and the year.
offered funding amounting to US$ 2.4 million in technology
initiatives in the fields of automation, Internet of Things
(IoT)/IT, and mineral concentration. SDG 7.A
Area Selected Startup Proposed solution In 2018, we implemented the Automation and Information Master Plan (PDAI) for the digital transformation of
both current production and new units. Projects within each area of the PDAI — Greenfields, Mina (Digital Mining®),
Mobile technology that automatically collects, identifies and Processing and Smelting — have progressed as planned. In 2018, the PDAI was implemented in Atacocha and El
processes geotechnical measurements. Through a tablet, any
Rockmass (Canadá)
operator can access the technology at a safe distance from the
Porvenir, and in projects with operations scheduled to begin in 2019. The following table presents the results:
mining fronts.
Selected Startup
Automation and waste master plan SDG 7.A, 8.2
Robotic system for autonomous surveying and underground
4HelixLabs (Peru) mining inspection that increases efficiency and safety under
extreme conditions. Area Project Results in 2018
Use of artificial intelligence to identify the best conditions in Greenfields Aripuanã Operations will begin with an adequate level of automation, having
Geoinnovación (Peru) captured gains in Net Present Value (NPV) of more than US$ 10 million
Information manipulable parameters and guidance to operators in real time.
Technology and for the project. Includes systems already tested in the other units that add
Internet of Things Use of artificial intelligence and big data to improve the predictability gains in safety, production and stability.
ShiftAI (Brazil)
of metal price quotes on the London Stock Exchange. Digital Mining Remote detonation Implemented in Morro Agudo, a project in conjunction with micro-tracking
monitoring offers an NPV of US$ 3.5 million.
New electrochemical treatment system that improves the efficiency
Aquova (Canada)
and effectiveness of sulfate and magnesium treatment. Ventilation on demand (VoD) Implemented in Vazante phase 1 (surface), with reduction of 18% of
energy consumption of the main ventilators. Pilot for full VoD indicates
Circular New product that makes it possible to capture different types productivity gains of 1% and energy reduction of up to 50%.
Biopolynet (Canada)
economy of solids in tailings thickening systems.
Dispatch system Being installed in the Vazante unit. System reduces queues and unproductive
Process for the use of waste containing zinc and other hours, boosting production by 5 to 10%. Scheduled deployment also in
Knowledge (Peru) Cerro Lindo, test version, in 2019. NPV of US$ 9 million.
heavy metals.
System for prevention and Scheduled for deployment in 2019 and included in the Aripuanã project to
Optimization of the crushing process, innovative for using
collision between people avoid collisions between equipment and people.
Mineral vibration techniques with gain stages, increase in up to 30% of
E3min (Peru) and machines
Concentration production and recovery of metals and reductions of about 10%
in consumption and energy. Processing Containment structure Implemented in Vazante and Morro Agudo and expected to expand to the
alarm system smelter units in 2019.
Integration and standardization of processes and data, with an
Logistics Authenticiti (United States) Automation and control Project start-up: advanced process control application, which uses image
information security guarantee.
of the comminution and analysis and controls in real-time operations automatically to achieve
flotation at El Porvenir and quality, maximize production and reduce input costs.
Cerro Lindo
Morro Agudo reagent Initiated intelligent system implementation for control and dosing of the
Projects under development SDG 7.A automation flotation unit’s reagents, reducing input consumption by 2%, mainly used
in the processing system.
Of the five projects selected in the first year of the Mining Gas from organic waste – ZEG Environmental’s flash Smelting Advanced process control A pilot was carried out in Juiz de Fora through the Outotec System, with
Lab, three are in the developmental phase of an industrial dissociation system transforms any kind of organic waste an estimated gain of 2% in the process feed. Three months of tests will be
conducted in Três Marias to validate the concept and the software.
pilot and soon should be implemented. They contemplate into gas, and this into steam, which can be used in industrial
solutions in renewable energies, which should represent processes, reducing the consumption of fossil fuels (coke Control Network A test was carried out in Juiz de Fora with a process control network
Management management platform, presenting a potential gain through the reduction
significant energy cost reductions. Through actions in the and oil), which are more expensive and polluting. The of 260 tonnes of zinc powder. The platform will be implemented in Três
Três Marias system, we are seeking to produce zinc with one equipment to be installed in Juiz de Fora is expected to be Marias, Vazante and Cerro Lindo in 2019.
of the lowest GHG emissions rate in the world. Projects put into production in 2020, using eucalyptus and urban Hydro Cajamarquilla Solution flow stabilization project in hydrometallurgy and coordination of
featuring challenges in nanotechnology selected in 2017 waste as inputs. Increased Stability control networks initiated, operating within the constant flow philosophy
did not present applicable results on an industrial scale. and obeying the operational restrictions for tank levels. Thus, the master
Biomass Fuel – A project from Bioware Desenvolvimento control system will optimize the consumption of zinc powder.
Biodiesel – Bchem Solutions technology turns leftover de Tecnologia de Energia that transforms organic materials Increase Stability Initiated instrumentation project and intelligent software to control and
vegetable oil, collected in restaurants in Minas Gerais, into (biomass) into fuel oil for industrial use, which can be used in Cajamarquilla Ustulator optimize the feed and other important process variables, gaining 1% in
Line 1 productivity.
a biodiesel product with high combustion power to be used furnaces that produce zinc oxide. The project is in the pilot
as fuel for mining equipment, presenting low production of phase and uses eucalyptus as its raw material. In addition to Flotação Ag Optimization Project start-up: advanced process control application, which uses image
analysis and controls in real-time operations automatically to achieve
waste upon burning. This averts this cooking oil from being reducing the emission of greenhouse gases, the project will quality, maximize production and reduce input costs.
disposed of in the environment, polluting rivers and the soil generate income in the region through the purchase of
while also replacing the fossil fuel traditionally used in the eucalyptus logs. The challenge for 2019 is to standardize
mining industry. In 2018, the Bchem pilot plant was put into the bio-oil produced and monitor furnace performance.
operation and the biodiesel produced (8 thousand liters)
in the period was already used to run the engines of the
Vazante unit’s truck and van fleet.
Data and Intelligence Management - In 2018, we developed the PDAI - Industry 4.0
Enterprise Data Management (EDM) project to implement a global and unique ■■ MES (Manufacturing Execution System) Program for Três Marias
database that will give more agility and allow access to information, ease of ■■ Automation of production and digitizing laboratory management in Vazante
reporting and the possibility of using analytics tools for artificial intelligence. ■■ Production performance analysis
All areas will be involved in the EDM Project, scheduled to finalize in 2021. ■■ Communication system expansion
■■ Definition of a strategic roadmap for the implementation of high-availability
and to provide fully evolved systems, with cost reductions, faster delivery of ■■ Intelligence and the market - building a single data base
solutions and mitigation of errors and risks arising from isolated decisions.
User Experience - Created in 2017, the User Experience program seeks to Data management and intelligence
bring incremental innovations to the corporate environment from solutions already ■■ Creation of data management department and governance
available in the market. In 2018, we investigated together with the business units ■■ Data intelligence management program event
over 60 ideas and finally selected the four most advanced ones in terms of
guaranteed results for the operations:
Information Security
■■ Evolution of Cybersecurity governance aligned with the Nexa’s new objectives
■■ Implementation of the information security roadmap for achieving maturity
User experience solutions
Corporate
transparency, fairness, responsibility and accountability in our
businesses. We extract what is essential from the present, with
a responsible view of the future, to generate value for us and for
society. We go beyond efficiency and technical rigor, achieving the
trust of people and the markets.
governance
Our main policies are established by the Board of Directors and supported
by three advisory committees: Finance; Remuneration, Nominations and
Governance; and Audit, the latter made up only of independent board
members.
Governance structure
Remuneration
Finance Audit Nomination
Committee Committee and Governance
Committee
CEO
In October 2018, we completed Organizational structure Capital structure GRI 102-5 Internal Departments
one year as a publicly traded company Audits
■■ Sales Supplies and Logistics
with shares on the New York/NYSE ■■ Smelting
(United States) and Toronto/TSX
■■ Mining
(Canada) stock exchanges. Nexa came
■■ Human Resources and Institutional
into being as a strong and structured Nexa Resources S.A.5
Relations
company, since governance bodies
were in place before the organization’s
initial public offering in 2017, Nexa Resources -
99.91%
100%
64.3% ■■ Mineral
■■ Finance
Exploration and Technology
and Investor Relations
Cajamarquilla S.A. 35.7%
proffering autonomy and agility to Nexa ■■ Sustainability and Strategic Planning
decision-making and business strategy Smelter: Cajamarquilla Recursos Minerais S.A. ■■ Project Development and Execution
definitions. Our governance model is
constantly evolving, since we believe
80.06% Mines: Vazante e Morro Agudo
Nexa Resources Smelter: Três Marias e
that good corporate governance leads
Peru S.A.A. Juiz de Fora
us to generate more value for the
shareholders and for society. Mines: Cerro Lindo, El Porvenir 100%
e Atacocha Shareholders Meeting
Pollarix S.A.6
It is our main decision-making body, empowered to amend the Bylaws,
Energy Assets
elect or dismiss members of the Board of Directors, approve accounts and
Votorantim financial statements, and other matters that are vital to our businesses.
5
Nexa Resources has a direct ownership interest of 0.17% in Nexa Resources Peru S.A. and an indirect Freefloat
stake of 80.06% through the Cajamarquilla unit; 15.79% of the publicly traded shareholding and the
remaining 3.97% of the shares are in Treasury. Excludes the investment class shares.
6
Nexa owns 100% of the common shares and 33.3% of the total capital of Pollarix.
Edward Ruiz
Independent Member (Audit Committee
and Finance Committee)
We are committed to running our business to the highest Analyzed and approved by the Board of Directors, The channel is administered by an independent and qualified outside company. This organization receives all
ethics and integrity standards and, based on this commitment, these documents address aspects such as human rights, complaints, makes a preliminary classification and releases systemic access to members of the Nexa Conduct
in 2018 we optimized our Compliance Program (Programa de political contributions, conflicts of interest, worker’s Committee who are responsible for handling complaints, conducting investigations and recommending corrective
Compliance), which specifically spells out the conduct we rights and duties, among other topics. Because the measures, when necessary.
expect from all of our own and outsourced employees in Anti-Corruption policy has changed, a new e-learning
dealing with a wide variety of different situations. The Board of course is being prepared to be applied to all Nexa
Directors is one of the main agents in promoting the program representatives in 2019. GRI 205-2
and we are determined to ensure its compliance so that we
can manage our business to the highest standards, with a The Code of Conduct has also been updated in the
penalty for actions that do not conform to our program. The light of the new policies. In addition to online consultation Conduct Committee GRI 102-17
area of Risk Management, Internal Controls and Compliance is of the documents, doubts can be clarified directly with
responsible for managing and disseminating this program. the Compliance team. The ensure dissemination of the The Conduct Committee is an executive body All reports are evaluated and monitored until they
Linked to the Financial Department, the area is supported by documents to all of the company’s areas and suppliers, an composed of Nexa’s CEO and those responsible for the are duly resolved. In 2018, 139 reports were received
Internal Audit. e-mail was sent out and physical materials delivered for Legal, Human Resources, Compliance and Internal Audit through the channel, being resolved and/or closed in
consultation. The signing of a Receipt Protocol confirmed areas. It may request the participation of other areas, if an average period of 28 days, compared to 41 days over
One of the main pillars of the Compliance Program that the document was received. necessary. In any case involving members of the Executive the previous year.
is the Nexa Code of Conduct, essential in guiding activities Board, the Conduct Committee shall refer the matter to
and supporting decisions made at all levels of our company. In all countries, we organized a Compliance Day in the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors to always Complaints and denunciations of another nature,
Based on the century-old values of the Votorantim Group, December, involving board members, managers and general assure the independence of the process. These bodies are such as customer services, supplier management or
this document was revised in 2018 and guides our internal managers. By 2019, these activities will be extended to the responsible for investigating and managing any penalties. community-related issues are addressed to Customer
behavior and the way we interact with different stakeholder entire organization. No cases of corruption or violation of Service (SAC) and, in the case of labor issues, to the
publics. In the year, all BoD members received training in antitrust laws involving employees or business partners were Human Resources (HR) area.
the human rights guidelines. Beginning in the first quarter confirmed in the period. GRI 205-2, 205-3, 206-1
of 2019, this training will be applied to all our employees. Ethics line reports 2017 2018
GRI 412-2 Compliance-related issues are reported to the Audit Analyzed and considered to have standing 40 43
Committee, which is responsible for periodically bringing
The Code of Conduct is a public document, shared them to the attention of the Board of Directors. Analyzed and considered unfounded 77 76
with all stakeholders, including employees, suppliers,
Received in the year under analysis 11 13
customers, communities, NGOs, government entities,
shareholders and other individuals and organizations with Ethics Line GRI 102-17 SDG 5.1 Closed due to lack of information for analysis 12 7
whom we interact, to ensure that we achieve excellence in
TOTAL RECEIVED IN YEAR 140 139
all our practices. To become cognizant of, analyze and resolve any issue
related to Compliance or to report possible violations of the
Our beliefs and values are detailed on the internet Code of Conduct or any policy, procedure, law or regulation,
(https://www.nexaresources.com/beliefs-and-values). GRI 102-16 we have made an Ethics Hotline available to the in-house and Discrimination reports received by the ethics line GRI 406-1 2017 20187
outside publics. Through this channel it is possible to fully, Received in the year under analysis 8 6
anonymously, report any suspicion of financial crime, fraud,
New policies SDG 10.3 corruption, discrimination, harassment or other types of Analyzed and considered to have standing 27 27
ethical violations. Available in Portuguese, English and
Analyzed and considered to be unfounded 40 56
In 2018, the Compliance area underwent restructuring, in Spanish, the service can be accessed through the electronic
line with its configuration and global coverage, standardizing address: (https://secure.ethicspoint.com/en/ethics-line) TOTAL ANALYZED OR UNDER ANALYSIS 75 89
the guidelines for all units. We reviewed and optimized our or by phone (Brazil: 0800-892-0741 (Portuguese); Peru:
Compliance Program to ensure fulfillment of the laws of the 0800-50-000 (Spanish) and 0800-50-288; United States:
countries in which we operate. We published four new policies 1-855-888-9926; Austria: 0800-200-288; Canada 7
For the 27 cases considered to have standing, 10 were related to harassment and/or abuse of power and 17 to persecution, disrespect and
(Compliance, Anti-Corruption, Antitrust/Competition, and 1-855-888-9926 and 1-855-350-9393; and Luxembourg: discrimination. In all cases, corrective measures were adopted, such as dismissals, verbal warnings, suspensions and/or transfers.
Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) 800-201-11 (English and French).
available in three languages on the company’s website
(https://ri.nexaresources.com/documents), as well as nine We have made gains in improving the processes of standardization of due diligence for the evaluation of suppliers, which
internal procedures that detail day-to-day management is carried out at the beginning of the relationship and thereafter throughout the contractual periods with third parties.
of these topics. SDG 16.5 The documentation requested from suppliers is aimed both at ensuring adherence to the policies and the Nexa Code of
Conduct and the requirements of countries with which we have commercial relations.
loita ionin
that represent higher impacts on our operations and and promoting ongoing dialogue, we participate in sector le
xp
iel
d
sin
g iss
ra nf g es er mm
operational strategy to be the most important, as well as forums and meetings, hold events with our business partners ne ee nin oc elt les co
Social Mi Gr Mi Pr Sm Sa De
having a greater influence on our business. These groups and have meetings with leaders of communities neighboring
include shareholders and investors, communities, employees our operations. This is all designed to collect suggestions and Employment and income + + + + + + -
and clients. However, we view banks, suppliers, sector complaints, clarify doubts and provide communities with
associations, government authorities, regulatory agencies, information about our ongoing projects. Local Development (Positive Agenda) + + + + +
Increase in cost of living - - - -
Local infrastructure overload 9 - - - - -
Meetings with investors
and capital market Environmental
representatives | Quarterly
Press releases | Interviews
| Site and environmental
Earnings Release | Impacts on biodiversity 10 - - - -
Conference calls | General
+ + + +
program visits | Website | Assemblies | Board of
Annual Report Recovery of Degraded Areas
Directors Meetings |
Website | Press Releases |
Sectorial events |
Roadshows | Ethics Hotline
Noise - - - -
Social and environmental
Meetings | Social and
| Annual Report
programs | Meetings in the
localities | Volunteering |
Waste - - - -
environmental programs |
Qualification of NGOs | Website
| Ethics Hotline | Annual Report
Socioeconomic
characterizations of the
Greenhouse Gases - - - - - - -
Shareholders communities | Website |
Press and investors Ethics Hotline | Annual Report |
Social Agenda
Other gases (NOx, SOx, etc.) - - - - -
Third Sector
Community
Particulate matter - - - - -
Organizations Open Dialogue with Chief
Executive Officer | Strategic
Effluents - - -
and management meetings |
Meetings | Employees,
What’s Nexa | Weekly
Security Dialogue |
Disposal of mining and smelting waste - - -
Communication in writing | Regulatory third-party Performance and
Website | Ethics Hotline |
Annual report
bodies Stakeholder contractors,
interns and
Development Dialogue | Water 11 - - -
Career Planning and
engagement apprentices Development | Ethics Line |
GRI 102-40, 102-42, 102-43 Annual Report Economics
Governing Customers
Tax on products and services + + + + + +
Bodies
Tax on ore withdrawn CFEM + +
Contact with sales teams |
Meetings | Contacts |
Website | Ethics Hotline | Suppliers Banks
Satisfaction survey | Ethics
Hotline | Annual Report
Cash generation + + + +
Annual Report Industry
associations
Value creation 12 + + + + +
GRI 102-13
+ Positive impacts - Negative impacts
Performance
Total 372.8 39 52.3
0.50
due to slightly higher LME prices combined with higher metals sales. of (73%) of bonds issued by Nexa and its subsidiary
Nexa Peru, of which US$ 700 million matures in 2027.
0.34
0.32
Our adjusted EBITDA was US$ 604.8 million, a decrease of Another 14% refers to loans through international
9.4% over 2017, as a result of higher costs incurred due to banks. Only 1.6% of the debt (equivalent to
revisions in safety processes and mine development initiatives, US$ 23.3 million) expires in 2019.
mainly in Cerro Lindo. The adjusted EBITDA margin was 24.3%
in 2018, down from 27.3% in the previous year. The average maturity of our debt is 6.1 years and
the average cost is 4.8%, mainly due to the impact of
2017 2018
+0.9% Cost of sales amounted to US$ 1,889 million in the 12 months
of the year, an increase of 7.8% compared to 2017. This reflects
these ten-year bond issued in May 2017, with a coupon
of 5.375% p.a. We ended the year with low net debt to
higher costs of the purchase of concentrate by our smelters in the Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 0.50x.
first half of the year. Selling, general and administrative expenses
totaled US$ 159.6 million for the year, 3.3% more than in 2017. 2016 2017 2018
COPPER (US$/t)
Average price on the LME
Cash flow
Financial results (US$ million)
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled
2018 X Net debt
6,523
2016 2017 2018 2017 US$ 347.6 million. The lower cash generated by
US$ million
6,166
302.7
goods sold 13
(1,504.2) (1,752.8) (1,888.9) 0.7% We used US$ 158.1 million in net cash flow
for investment activities in 2018, mainly due to
225
Selling, general
the higher Capex throughout the year. Net cash
and administrative 218.0 154.5 159.6 3.3%
flow from financing activities during the year was
126
expenses 13
+5.8%
US$ 177.4 million, including the payment of
Sales 14 (25.5) (17.6) (18.7) 0.7% US$ 80 million share premium in March.
2017 2018
General and
Administrative 13
(118.7) (136.9) (140.9) 0.9% Our cash position as of December 31, 2018
was US$ 1.1 billion considering cash & cash
Other operating
LEAD (US$ /t) results 14
(139.7) (47.9) 18.2 N/A equivalents plus financial investments.
Average price on the LME
Depreciation,
amortization 275.0 270.5 267.2 (1.2)
and depletion
2,317
13
Data published in 2017 has been revised.
14
Data published in 2016 and 2017 have been revised GRI 102-48
2017 2018
-3.2%
299.7
Our investments aligned with the strategic earmarking (Capex) totaled
US$ 299.7 million in 2018. The expansion-related portion mainly consisted Our company has been following a
of deepening the Vazante mine (US$ 47 million) and the tailings dry stack consistent path of brand consolidation
To believe it is possible
million implementation in the same unit (US$ 20 million). and building a strong and integrated Intelligence to do things differently
culture, capable of guiding the
of Capex investment, Capex was US$ 40 million higher than expected as we accelerated some organization’s people as they grow their
investments at the end of the year (approximately US$ 8 million related to the achievements and face new challenges. ■■ To first act safely
52% more than Magistral greenfield project and approximately US$ 7 million related to Vazante). Intelligence, enthusiasm and courage are ■■ To be a transformation agent
previous year We also accounted for US$ 14 million of operating expenses related to the the characteristics that make up what we ■■ To seek the best references inside and outside the company
integration of the El Porvenir and Atacocha mines that were reclassified to Capex, call our brand personality. The launch of ■■ To be continuously focused on the search for knowledge,
in addition to terms incurred in higher maintenance Capex in Cerro Lindo, due to the Nexa brand strengthened the development and excellence
mine development initiatives. company’s repositioning in the market ■■ To be a protagonist: to have a good understanding of the
and society as a company focused on the company and to seek information, to follow the news through
In addition to investments in Vazante, we completed the FEL3 phase and started construction of the next generation of the internal and external channels
the Aripuanã project in Brazil (US$ 19 million), and invested US$ 14 million in the mining and the generation of shared ■■ To understand the industry and the trends
conversion of the Cajamarquilla smelting process to jarosite to boost zinc recovery at value. We also initiated a process of
the unit. cultural transformation aligned with this
position and our business strategy. To provoke to make it possible
In 2019, we will increase our Capex compared to 2018, mainly due to the initial Enthusiasm to do things differently
investment in the Aripuanã project, our most advanced greenfield project. We The brand has been projected for
received the Aripuanã Installation License on December 20th 2018 and immediately the future and positions us as a mining
began investments into the construction. We estimate that in 2019 approximately company that features expertise and ■■ Do not settle for the same ways of doing things, face different
35% (or US$ 140 million) will be spent on the estimated overall US$ 392 million in thinks differently; as a company that challenges
investments for this project. provokes new ways of doing things and ■■ Provoke yourself and those around you to escape your
has the courage to prove it is possible comfort zones
Capex investments (US$ thousand) take new paths, transforming and ■■ Stimulate and contribute so that the entire mining chain
influencing society, bringing the world thinks differently
2016 2017 2018
of mining to the world of people. These ■■ Be energetic and contagious, helping to bring about the
Expansion 41,421 48,825 90,506 three characteristics, based on necessary transformations
Votorantim’s DNA and translated into
Modernization 19,624 21,363 14,990 behaviors, also form the Nexa Way,
which guides the day-to-day actions of
Sustaining 54,054 59,439 90,250
our employees, leaders and teams. Courage To help provoke change
to do things differently
HSE 58,504 62,060 89,051
This is also our way of managing
Others 9,387 5,905 14,921 ■■ Propose new ideas and paths to overcome the company’s
people within our organization. All
TOTAL 182,886 197,638 299,713 initiatives are underpinned by five challenges
strategic focal points: inspiring leadership ■■ Listen to suggestions and be open to change when necessary.
and effective management of talents, ■■ Take well-grounded positions with conviction, both within and
Stock buyback assured critical capabilities, contributing outside the company
to increased company productivity and ■■ Ask questions and dive deep to expand understanding and
During 2018, we repurchased 112,388 common shares at an average competitiveness, effective governance bring about evolution
price of US$ 12.00 per share for a total of US$ 1,350 million. The and organization, and effective ■■ Make the best decisions, in a timely manner, with the best
repurchased shares represent 0.24% of the free float of common shares stakeholder relations. information available
outstanding before the launch of the program. Under the program approved
by the Board of Directors on September 20, 2018, Nexa may repurchase,
directly or indirectly (through its subsidiaries), up to US$ 30 million of its
outstanding shares during the 12-month period. The repurchased shares
will not be canceled, but will be held in Treasury.
7,367
30 to 50 years people. Since the beginning of the program, more than 700
64%
Under 30 years
leaders have been trained in Brazil, Peru and Luxembourg.
5,591
CEO / President
10.7%
Manager/General Manager
Coordinator / Consultant
Outsourced employees 2.6%
0.2% Technician/Analist/Supervisor
company employees
2016 2017 2018 Operational
66.8%
Women
30
26
22
2016 2017 2018
+Talents (+Talentos): Created in 2017, the program evaluate the level of knowledge of automotive
focuses on hiring people and developing individuals who maintenance employees, which will guide the training
have greater expertise in specific areas. The idea is to train efforts in this area, beginning with technical training Men
talented people so that in the future the area can count in lubrication.
46
40
40
on more human resources available for its succession pool.
The focus point of the program in 2018 was Health, During the year, we offered more than 200 thousand
Safety and the Environment (HSE) and the first formation hours of training and qualification to our employees
session took place between September 10 and 14. (Details in Brazil and Peru, with an average of 31 hours per
are in the Safety and Health chapter). employee and investments of more than US$ 2 million,
maintaining almost the same amount that had been
The Nexa Way Experience: This initiative was aimed invested in 2017 for this purpose.
at enabling employees to experience, in practice, the
adoption of the Nexa Way. In 2018, a pilot program To develop a strategic focus, “assured critical
was created that opened the entire organization to capabilities,” our Master Plan contains 11 critical
the opportunity to participate in a challenge focused capabilities that ensure business continuity. In 2018,
on combating unnecessary bureaucracy, working in an assessment was carried out to evaluate the maturity
a different format with an autonomous group, self- of each one. It was identified that for the five that were
managing and based on agile methodologies concepts. prioritized in the last two years - talent management,
Of the 28 employees who signed up, seven were selected operational excellence, mineral exploration, capital
to continue in the project. The proposal presented was sourcing and execution of projects - at least 75% 2016 2017 2018
the creation of an in-company accelerator, named Atom, had reached maturity. As a next step, we will update
whose activities will be developed over the course the master plan, aiming at the need to develop
of 2019. new capabilities and their continued development
Organizational climate survey ■■ In Social Responsibility, the highlight was “Alternative
Cultivation” from Cajamarquilla, a pilot project to produce
As a result of initiatives to strengthen an environment where vegetables rich in nutritional content in recycled PET
everyone can develop their potential fully and without barriers, bottles, using a hydroponics technique, with the aim
we received an excellent score in the biennial climate survey. of enriching the local community’s nutrition and
Diversity With 93% employee participation, our favorability index rose fighting anemia.
from 72% in the last survey to 77% in the current edition. This
Target 2016 2017 201815 Form of measurement
places us again within the top first quartile of our industry, even ■■ In the Environment, Cerro Lindo won with the “Plastic
though it was a period of transition, in which we went through a Waste” project, which creates an environmental culture
process of integration between the companies and the involving employees and communities promoting plastic
Reaching 20% of women throughout
Total women/ consolidation of the IPO. waste recycling.
Nexa Resources by 2025 10.2% 10.5% 11.7%
Total employees
Base Year: 2014
The leadership and development item had the highest ■■ In the Operational Excellence category, the winner
favorability rate, which shows that we are moving in the right was the “Quality as Value” project from Juiz de Fora.
direction to develop and retain our staff talents. This comprises actions aimed at ensuring the
15
As of 2018, we began to consider Nexa Resources S.A. (Luxembourg) and Votorantim US, Inc. (U.S.) in the calculation of the target. satisfaction of internal and external market clients
The good relations with employees also was recognized and rework reductions.
externally. Our company was chosen in two of the nine
categories in the Good Labor Practices competition organized The top committees in the year were also chosen -
Since 2015, when the percentage of female employees The main function of the committee is to foster by the Ministry of Labor and Employment Promotion in Peru. It Lima Corporate and the Três Marias Unit - based on an
was 9.3%, our focus has been on maintaining an active initiatives and support the achievement of specific goals for ranked second in the “Promotion of equal opportunities for men evaluation that took into account the mix of actions and
Diversity Committee, encouraging the increase of this different diversity issues, such as reaching 20% of women in and women” category, with its Diversity Committee case study the coefficient of hours dedicated to voluntary actions,
percentage through initiatives in which the entire company the workforce by 2025. We want to create a diverse and for the “Promotion of organized work with local suppliers of as well as the planning and recurrence of actions and the
participates. environment of harmonious coexistence that is a reflection Peru,” through its Communal Companies Management project. level of engagement of the unit. The volunteers who inspired
of society. For instance, we hope that our organization will each unit were chosen for their dedication and work and
The governance of the Committee, revised in 2018, was have a representative number of women, people of different encouragement of the collective spirit. (Other results from
even more robust, featuring the Strategic Committee, the ethnicities and employees with disabilities. the We Are Everyone volunteer program can be found
Corporate Committee and nine Local Committees, whose in the Local Development chapter on page 92).
purpose is to coordinate the implementation of a number of Female inclusion is a very important issue for us, given
actions aimed at uniformly and constantly promoting that the mining sector is mainly led by men. Our mission is
diversity in all our units. to contribute to change this reality. We are promoting
women’s participation in both leadership and operational
■■ Implementation of the Program for the Prevention ■■ Review of remuneration and benefits strategy ■■ Strengthening Nexa’s beliefs and culture
of Fatalities and the Contract Cells ■■ Equalization of benefits practices in Nexa’s various ■■ Global Votorantim Development System (VDS)
■■ Improvements in food, water, dormitory and countries according to the local market ■■ Cross Culture Program
sanitary services ■■ Employee participation in the Cultivating
■■ Training of outsourced workers through risk Information and communication Leaderships Program
perception modules
■■ Implementation of virtual rooms facilitating Talent Management
Dissemination of the strategy communication between units
■■ Improving internet performance in the Peru and ■■ Redefining the system for the Recruitment and
■■ trengthening the communication of Nexa’s
S Luxembourg units Selection Process and mobility programs
Strategy for all audiences ■■ Integration of career path processes
■■ Inclusion of the strategy theme in the institutional video Communication Management
Governance
Formalization of practices ■■ Reformulation and creation of communication channels
■■ Implementation of the brand in the units ■■ Review and integration of the Committees -
■■ tandardizing of Procurement and Logistics,
S ■■ Strengthening Culture and Histories Remuneration, Audit, Finance - and policy making
Engineering, Mineral Exploitation, Technology, ■■ Dialogue with the CEO Events
Financial, Legal, Commercial, Information ■■ Integra Newsletter
Technology policies and procedures
■■ Integration of the access profiles and equalization Organizational structure
of the approvals website
■■ Mining and Smelter Topic teams ■■ Integration of the corporate organizational structures
■■ Diagnosis of the GS structure (Salary Group) of the
Global Integration Plan (Integra Program) corporate areas
■■ Strong IT Project: SAP Structure Diagnosis and
Created to ensure that we are a strong mining company Adjustment Proposal
and an international benchmark, the program reinforces a
global perspective in which local values are respected in the
quest for a high performance culture. The plan was structured
and put into practice with actions and projects in four pillars:
Structure, People, Processes and Systems, designed to absorb
the best practices in each country and to strengthen the through application of a single visual language across the Personnel management challenges
concept of a unique and global company. Ten action fronts company. As a result, we completed 90% of the actions
were developed, with priorities being Health and Safety, Talent contemplated in the Integration Plan. Among the challenges faced in the year was the timetable. We also are working toward offering better
Management, Organizational Structure, Standardization of implementation of a fourth work shift in Vazante, designed infrastructure, such as living conditions, education and
Practices and Communication Management. One of the highlights was the implementation of the to boost mine productivity. To meet this demand, it was hospital care, among others.
Program for the Prevention of Fatalities and Contract Cells necessary to hire 56 employees and train them in a short
We maintained an integration group coordinated by the (Programa de Prevenção de Fatalidades e das Células de period of time so that they were able to assume their job In addition, in Peru, there were two strikes: one lasting
Management and HR areas, supported by the focal points in Contrato), improving workplace safety aspects, an irreversible duties. That done, we were able to raise the production five days in March in Cajamarquilla; and another for seven
each department, which act as the multipliers for each area. subject regarding our operations. We have also, with regard time in the mine from 15.2 to 19.2 hours per day. days in November, in Cerro Lindo. Both were considered
The project’s main target is to build an integrated company to personnel management, been able to equalize recruitment unfounded by the local labor authority and had no impact
based on its unique vision and governance, where everyone and selection practices at all levels, to have a global coverage Once the Aripuanã implementation license is obtained, on production. In El Porvenir, there were smaller work
feels they are part of the same family unit regardless of of the talent development programs, in addition to the global the personnel management area also is tasked with stoppage actions, of four days in January and two days in
which unit to which they are assigned, where they all uphold standardization of the internal communication model. The guaranteeing the readiness of the workforce for the start of September. Both were also considered groundless and did
the same standards whenever possible and develop installation of virtual rooms and the improvement of internet the operation, scheduled for 2021. To do so, we prepared a not impact production.
custom-made processes when necessary. performance in the units facilitated information exchanges. strategic plan to define how many new employees can be
And to maximize the swapping of experiences and adoption hired locally, how many need to be brought in from other
In 2018, we conducted important actions on each of of best practices, we continued to run exchange programs, regions, what training will be offered and what will be the
the work fronts, which contributed to the integration of with a total of 60 employees participating over two years.
macro-processes and communication, now reinforced
Performance Indicators
16
The target “Safe Behavior Index (SBI) greater than 90% for all units and subsidiaries Base Year: 2014” was withdrawn and excluded. GRI 102-48
2.23
2.46
which combines the results of the Accident Frequency
2.25
Rate (AFR) and the Severity Rate (ASR). This indicator
Safety is our greatest asset. That is why we spare no The safety targets in 2018 were designed to offers a complete snapshot of our safety performance.
effort to guarantee the safety of our employees, whether eliminate fatalities, reduce the severity and number The indicator makes it possible to recognize the units
our own or outsourced. We aspire to strengthen a safety of accidents and raise the safety culture standards and businesses that are aligned with our safety objectives
culture each and every day, one that does not tolerate at all of our units, especially Peru’s operations. as we work to improve results in terms of the frequency
non-compliance, is not silent in correcting risk behaviors, and severity of accidents.
is in step with the planning of activities, ensures the We have a strong leadership team engaged in all
1.01
1.15
0.73
implementation of risk controls, encourages the reporting aspects of safety, with weekly scheduled encounters This safety indicator also is one of the items that
of unsafe conditions and assures that they are corrected, to deal with issues related to the subject and meetings make up the variable compensation calculation for
and also deliberates in advance about the dangers and on Mondays with the CEO. The meetings of the Board operational managers and professionals, the CEO and
risks that the activities represent. SDG 8.8 of Directors also set aside time slots for discussions all executive directors, general managers and corporate
of safety-related matters, with a quarterly evaluation 2016 2017 2018 area managers. In addition, in case of fatalities, sanctions
of the indicators and planning options developed for are applied to the executives in the form of reduction
the following quarter. of points to reach the annual goal.
With and without lost time
With lost time
To extend everyone’s commitment to a safer operation, the Occupational Health and Safety and Communications and Over the past few years, we have continued to implement and enforce the Golden Rules, which consist
Institutional Relations areas launched a special program: “Do it for yourself; do it for your colleagues; do it for those who are of 12 safety maxims that must never be broken, such as seatbelt use, restrictions on cell phone use and
waiting for you at home.” The project is aimed at both our own and outsourced employees. It seeks to stimulate a sense of prohibition of working under the influence of alcohol and drugs. These standards are key components
pro-activism by each employee as a change agent for doing what is right, pursuant to the necessary controls and of our safety processes.
recommended procedures (do it for you); to generate a culture for collective accident prevention and mutual protection of
colleagues (do it for your colleagues); and to make employees aware of the importance of those with whom you live (do it for
the ones who are waiting for you at home). Golden rules SDG 3.5, 3.9, 8.8
One of the actions was a photo contest, to amusingly reinforce the importance of family, a motivational activity for putting We have adopted 12 golden rules to ensure the safety of our own and outsourced
safe behavior into practice in our organization. employees, which are based on critical risk standards and other company safety
management tools. Failure to comply with any rule may lead to a warning, suspension
or even dismissal. The identification of non-compliance with a rule goes through a
structured process, with evidence gathering, evaluation and penalty, if applicable.
4. Obligation to use a safety belt for the operation of light vehicles and
mobile equipment. Prohibition of cell phone use while driving and
respect of speed limits
80%
and consequences management. The Daily Safety organized a meeting in Lima with the owners and managers
Dialogues are used to develop leadership and share It is Corporate HSE’s responsibility to define the technical of outsourced companies for a frank dialogue about how
knowledge. training agenda as well as certify its implementation over the to make operations safer. It was an important time both to
of the plan implemented course of the program. The unit’s HSE area is responsible for learn about these companies’ problems and to understand
assuring its professional management and for monitoring its their realities, and to share our concerns about safety.
execution, engaging and ensuring that the strategy is actually
put into practice. The local HR is in charge of the selection,
admission and monitoring of the professionals, and also is
the focal point for doubts, career conversations and overall
alignment. The design and structuring of the program is by
HR Corporate A&D (Attraction and Development).
9%
We value responsible action, preventing impacts to the environment and
48%
the conscientious use of natural resources. We want to be eco-efficient: that
14% is, to produce more and produce it better, using fewer resources and generating
less waste. We seek the best environmental performance possible, whether
in our administrative centers, mines or smelters. Our environmental goals are:
Environmental management
■■ ecrease the disposal of tailings in dams and reduce, by 50%, the specific
D
generation of mining and smelting waste;
Treatment of liquid effluents
Environmental protection
■■ nsure that 100% of the units have prepared a future-use alternative
E
Other environmental expenses
study and an updated decommissioning plan, in line with the sector’s
ecommissioning/Recovery of
D benchmarks.
contaminated areas (soil and water)
Waste treatment
We use a combined management system based on an Integrated Policy
that establishes the guidelines that govern the conduct of the businesses,
with a focus on quality management of environmental, health and workplace
safety and social responsibility matters. In addition, we strictly respect all
environmental laws and regulations pertaining to our business in each country
Environmental Spending where we operate. SDG 13.2
(Capex e Opex) GRI 103-2 Target 2016 201717 2018 Form of measurement
All of our operating units are ISO 14001 certified and, thus, follow globally Reduce 50% of the specific
5% recognized systems and compliance standards that support the effort to meet quantity of mining-smelting waste
7% Total wastes generated and disposed
our targets. Annually, each unit undergoes an assessment of compliance with generated (calculated by the tonne
34% of (dams, tailings deposits, mine
8% legislation and environmental commitments, conducted by outside specialists. of generated waste/tonne of 8.78 10.07 10.59
interiors, batteries, etc.) per tonne
In a two-year cycle, the Unit’s Environmental Management System is audited product) and/or sent to landfills
of product.
internally and a self-assessment is conducted each year to identify Base Year: 2014
improvement opportunities. GRI 102-11
13%
Environmental investments SDG 7.A Reduce total specific waste generation Total waste generated
(tonne waste/tonne of product) 8.80 10.34 10.61 (mining-smelting + industrial)
We invested in diverse programs that address climate change actions Base Year: 2014 per tonne of product
19% 14% to reduce carbon emissions, lower energy consumption and optimize water
use. We sought opportunities to be more eco-efficient, betting on innovative
Environmental management projects (see more about Innovation on page 39), which led to improvements in 17
2017 data recalculated as a result of adjustments in calculation form GRI 102-48
Environmental protection
equipment and processes and delivered significant environmental gains.
Atmospheric emissions treatment
In 2018, investments in the environment totaled US$ 95.1 million, Aware of our responsibility for solid waste generation impacts, we go beyond the regulatory requirements, investing in
Other environmental expenses
54.5% higher than in 2017. Of this total, 34% was for waste disposal, research and development of new technologies that allow us to reduce the amount of waste generated or turn them into
Treatment of liquid effluents
14% went toward effluent treatments and 7% was earmarked for secondary products for use in other industries.
ecommissioning/Recovery of
D environmental prevention.
contaminated areas (soil and water)
One of the focal points of the research in the year was the project to recover barite as a residue from the zinc mining
Waste treatment
process in Cerro Lindo. Tests carried out in 2018 resulted in the production of high purity and density barite; we are now
planning to build a processing plant in 2019 (more information in the Innovation and Technology chapter).
materials, composed of PAE (19.8%), brass oxide (0.3%), imported The management of dams and tailings deposits is one of the main
Waelz oxide (0.3%), batteries (0.02%) and low-grade silicate (0.44%). About 700 million batteries are risks associated with the mining activity. In order to control and monitor
Our strategic mandate foresees raising this percentage to 33% by 2023 consumed annually in Brazil, which our 46 dams and tailings deposits (22 in Brazil and 24 in Peru), we apply
and 40% by 2025. corresponds to 2,100 tonnes of guidelines from the International Commission on Large Dams.
zinc metal. The incorrect disposal
The Morro Agudo mine’s project for agricultural limestone production of this material is harmful to the Currently, we use three methods of waste disposal in our operations:
was continued, with a 22% increase in the output of Zincal200, created environment and to people’s health dams, dry stacking and return to the mine, filling the spaces from which
from what was previously the residue generated in the beneficiation process and any initiative for recovery of the mineral was withdrawn (backfill). For all methods of control and
for zinc deposit dams. For production of Zincal200, we made modifications materials contained in the batteries monitoring we follow the laws in force in each country where we operate.
in the process, making it possible to produce a zinc-rich agricultural and the correct destination of the
corrective. Thus, in addition to correcting the acidity, our limestone also tailings is welcome. Some operations may combine one or more disposal methods. In the
increases soil productivity thanks to the presence of zinc in the composition. Atacocha, El Porvenir and Cerro Lindo units in Peru, we adopted the
This by-product now represents revenue of US$ 7.4 million (or 12% of unit’s We have received at our unit in Juiz backfill system, whereby 38% of the wastes return to the Pasco Complex
output). But its biggest benefit is the fact that it eliminates the need to de Fora the batteries collected by mines (Atacocha and El Porvenir) and 48.7% to the Cerro Lindo mine, in
build new containment structures, which means both environmental and Green Electron - Manager for which part of the residue is filtered, separating water and solids. The
economic gains. GRI 102-2 Reverse Logistics of Electrical and water is recirculated and the filtered waste is sent to the piles to be
Electronic Equipment, founded in compacted. This same model is being considered in new projects in Brazil
In Vazante, we entered into a partnership with the Edital Senai 2016 by the Brazilian Association (Aripuanã and Caçapava do Sul).
Inovação to transform residual cadmium and lead from the operation of the National Electronics and
into secondary products through leaching, calcination and flotation routes, Electrical Industry (Abinee). We started the filtered tailings disposal project at the Vazante mine,
or through a combination of transformation tracks. The tests are expected which was granted an installation license in 2017. With an investment of
to be completed in the first half of 2019. Our consumption is still restricted, US$ 122 million, by 2020, the unit will use the dry stacking method, which
with treatment of only 1% of the reduces environmental impacts and risks to the operation.
And in the Mining Lab 2 program, we also selected a startup with zinc contained in piles (or 76
the focus on evaluating the potential of smelter tailings conversion into tonnes). However, we have been Dam management is one of the topics included in our business
vitroceramic products. This project is in the initial (bench) phase and will studying ways to extend the use of risk management processes and regularly discussed at executive
be continued throughout 2019. batteries in our production. By meetings, where reports are presented on the stability of these
2019, our goal is to double our structures. We have processes and procedures that form the Integrated
In 2018, our operations generated a total of 19.2 million tonnes of funding to recycle about 200 Dam Management System (SIGBar) and an Integrated Deposits
mining and smelting waste, of which 67.7% was hazardous and 32.3% was tonnes of batteries. The slag from Management System (SIGDep). These two systems are composed of
non-hazardous – an increase of 14.1% over the results of 2017. GRI MM3 the furnace where the pile is 12 modules that establish rules and measures for regular monitoring
processed is destined for the actions, from which we control all the structures. SIGBar sets out
cement industry, closing the guidelines for document management, monitoring, evaluation, risk
recycling cycle. analysis, compliance with standards and legislation, training of
personnel, operation of structures and other provisions.
I II III
D Surface markings – They serve to monitor the vertical
and horizontal displacements of the dam, from a point
reference adopted from precise topographical
G
CONSTRUCTION measurements.
A dam’s construction can be planned in a single stage (initial E Emergency siren - Alert the community in case of
H barrier), or in phases (heightening), occurring in three ways: emergency
12%
An efficient water recirculation program contributes
to ensuring not only less fresh water intake but also
lower effluent volumes, thus reducing both the risk of
81%
an adverse impact on the environment as well as the
cost of effluent treatment. Such wastewater should only
be discarded after a suitable treatment that guarantees
Rainwater all the required quality parameters. During the year,
Surface water we allocated 14.8% of the environmental expenses for
Groundwater the treatment of effluents.
14.07
13.97
13.57
To reduce GHG emissions in operations and logistics, we signed contracts with
startups selected through the Mining Lab program to develop solutions to reduce
diesel consumption in equipment and its replacement with biodiesel (more details
in Innovation and Technology, page 39).
Energy consumption
2016 2017 2018
The consumption of thermal energy in our operations for the year totaled
14,970,823 GJ, an increase of 0.1% compared to 2017, of which 11,742,700
were from renewable sources. This proportion particularly reflects the Brazilian Intensity of GHG emissions
and Peruvian electric power matrixes, since both of their bases use a higher (tCO2e/t) GRI 305-4
share of water sources.
1.151
In the year, electricity generation represented 19% of the total consumed.
Cogeneration is used for steam boilers and generation in power plants and
small hydropower projects, managed by Votorantim Energia (which serves
0.895
0.879
Votorantim S.A.’s subsidiaries and also outside clients). GRI 302-1
Target 2016 2017 2018 Form of measurement Energy consumption inside and outside the organization GRI 302-1, 302-2
12,479,865
12,277.147
0.895 0.879 1.151 equivalent (tCO2e)/
11,742,700
per ton of product by 5%.
tonne of product
Base Year: 2014
3,228,123
2,943.137
2,371,644
Aware that intense climate variations can adversely affect our operations, delay timetables and raise operating costs,
among other business risks, we remain committed to the topic and set goals to strengthen a low-carbon economy and Greenhouse gas emissions (tCO2e)
build an increasingly sustainable society. GRI 305-1, 305-2, 305-3
We aim to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 5% per tonne of product by 2025. Toward this goal, since 2%
2017 we have put into operation a biomass boiler at the Três Marias unit, replacing boilers fueled by petroleum-derived
fuel oil, which allowed us to save US$ 5.2 million per year, reducing greenhouse gases emissions by 30% and lowering the
cost of steam production by 35%. The structure uses eucalyptus wood chips and/or bagasse produced in the region as 2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
fuel. The next step is to introduce the biomass into the unit’s operation for steam production. This model, proved Non-renewable Renewable
46%
efficient in Três Marias and next should be deployed at the Juiz de Fora unit. SDG 7.2, 9.4, 12.2
Atmospheric emissions
Another important initiative is underway at the Cajamarquilla unit in Peru: the substitution of diesel oil with natural
gas, made possible through the implementation of a gas pipeline in the region. Installation began in 2018 and operations For the year, the greenhouse gases (GHG) from our operations totaled
will begin in 2019, reducing the plant’s emissions and fuel costs. 1,269,670 tCO2e, 37% more than the previous year due to an increase of
52%
ore production and transportation. Emissions from electricity consumption
(Scope 2) accounted for 46% of the total and indirect emissions (Scope 3)
totaled 30,661 tCO2e. The emission intensity raised to 1.15 tCO2e per tonne
Scope 1 (Direct emissions)
of zinc produced. GRI 305-1, 305-2, 305-3, 305-4
Scope 2 (Emissions from purchased energy)
Scope 3 (Indirect emissions)
which led to a more than 20% is to stimulate social participation, two years (2019-2020), the goal is to This project seeks to contribute to the improvement
improvement in production and loss strengthening citizenship and a increase collections by 1.2 tons/day, of water availability for the family farmers of Morro Agudo The customized project seeks to combat the violation of
management results. Also important pro-active civil society while also which will be possible by raising the through the conservation and protection of springs and the rights of children and adolescents, with the improvement
were customer service training, encouraging improved public sector population’s awareness of the issue riparian forests, orderly capture and rational use of water of the Social Protection Network (SPN) and heightened
management training and consulting management. The final goal is more and the inclusion and training of the in agricultural production. After an environmental public awareness. VIA in Aripuanã is run in an expanded
sessions for the joint preparation of effective public policy development. collectors. The project also is linked to diagnosis conducted in 2018, the actions for preservation format, designed to intensify actions to prevent and address
the association’s Commercial Plan. We highlight below some of the the Socio-environmental axis. and conservation of water sources and riparian forests violations of child and teenage rights, especially sexual abuse
projects during the period: will begin. At this stage, areas that are in compliance with and exploitation. It also strives to raise the consciousness of
Entrepreneurship and Program to support public environmental legislation will be protected by smooth employees and the community about violence against
new business Program to support public management - health wire fences, while the others are converted into Degraded women.
Our intention is to promote management - integrated solid modernization front Area Recovery Projects (PRAD).
more self-employment opportunities waste management work front We support the city of Santana In 2018, we began construction of a Strategy for the
for young people, women and SDG 11.6 da Boa Vista (RS) through a project Good Rural Practices Project Prevention and Care of Cases of Sexual Violence against
individuals in greater vulnerability We supported the city of Vazante designed to help the municipality The Morro Agudo Good Rural Practices Project in Children and Adolescents (VSCA), with the participation of
through entrepreneurial actions. regarding the creation of an Integrated achieve financial equilibrium, with Paracatu (MG) was designed to promote agricultural and professionals from the Social Protection Network for Children
With the intervention in 2018, Solid Waste Management Plan (PGIRS), the objective being to monitor the environmental technical assistance for farmers in the rural and Adolescents in Aripuanã (MT).
we expect to see an average 27% adopting participatory methodology. spending targets established in region of Morro Agudo. It is a project for awareness-raising
improvement in the profitability The project helped us guarantee 2017. The development of financial and mobilization to improve the productive processes in the Information and community awareness initiatives were
of the companies supported by the mechanisms for participation and social management with emphasis on field and environmentally correct deforestation practices in also carried out through educational actions for parents,
project. We followed 165 existing control through the creation of a collections and improvement of a Permanent Preservation Area (PPA), for waste disposal, teens, children and the community at large, addressing the
businesses (El Porvenir, Cajamarquilla, Steering Committee (with a Nexa investment capacity together with sewage treatment and environmental education focused Rights of Children and Adolescents (ACD) and prevention as
Shalipayco and Magistral) and representative), a Support Group a project aimed at the efficiency of on the preservation of water source springs. In all, 30 farmers contained in the VSCA.
promoted the opening of four new (political involvement group) and the municipal health system were are assisted by the project.
businesses. In the period covered community meetings (seven in total), the mains demand identified in the
in the report, 695 persons were public consultation and a public hearing municipality. This was established
trained (of which 600 were women) attended by 244 people. During the through management software
and 37 business plans were prepared. event, held at the end of 2018, the and training in the cost control
process for preparation of the plan and and revenue collection increase
the actions necessary to address the methodology, along with a health
problems identified in the diagnosis efficiency measure.
Our mining and industrial facilities are planned for a The award we received from Benchmarking magazine
complete cycle of beginning, middle and end of the illustrates the responsibility we have assumed regarding a
operation, ensuring not only the building and operation vision of the future about the economic and social
of our mining and smelting units in Brazil and Peru, but development in the locations where we operate. The
also an adequate shutdown of their activities, designed case history was presented during the 13th Mine Closure
to co-create a legacy for the surrounding community. International Conference in September in Leipzig
(Germany) and reports how we anticipate the shutdown
Our commitment to this legacy places the issue front planning process. The work was also presented at the IV
and center and, as a strategic part of the business, is Latin American Engineering and Sustainability Forum,
controlled by internal policies and involves everybody organized by the Federal University of Tocantins (UFT).
from the operational units to the executive board The event involved over a thousand students from Brazil
members. Regardless of current legislation, all our and Latin America and contributed to the dissemination
operations have future use and decommissioning plans of good practices for a training environment focused on
based on the most current technical references and best future professionals.
market practices. They are more complete and
committed plans than the current legal requirements. While most companies begin planning for
decommissioning after the startup of operations, we do
Target 2016 2017 2018 Form of measurement
so as of the beginning of the project planning stage
Ensure that 100% of the units (FEL1). For Aripuanã, for example, which is in the building
have prepared a future-use Percentage of total phase, we already have concluded a study for future use
alternative study and an updated units with an alternative of the area and a conceptual plan for the
decommissioning plan, in line 22.2% 83.3% 83.3% future uses study decommissioning process.
with the sector’s benchmark and updated
standards. decommissioning plan.
Base year: 2016
77.2
The decommissioning plans are
technical documents, which contain
guidelines for a safe, complete and
R$ million
efficient decommissioning operation
in which economic, environmental and
social actions are considered. They
follow four steps throughout the life
cycle of the operation.
101 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 102
Material topic
We encourage everyone, who if they witness any Supplier relations
Human Rights situation of violation of Human Rights, to denounce GRI 103-2, 103-3 SDG 8.8
GRI 103-2, 103-3 SDG 5.1, 8.7 2. ENSURE 7. ASSUME 8. DEVELOP
the practice by dialing the number 100. We recommend
that partner companies adopt prevention measures and Our Supplier Management Program (Programa de
procedures for handling complaints related to human Gestão de Fornecedores) considers four topics: cost/
rights violations. And we ask our partners to also commit value, quality, contractual compliance (agreements and
to our Social Golden Rules, which call for punishment in legal coverage) and homologation (tax compliance and
cases of non-compliance (rules include behaviors and licenses). Regardless of a supplier’s size, we seek to
practices related to the guarantee of Human Rights). All engage everyone in the best socio-environmental
employees are trained through a Human Rights booklet practices with a view toward ensuring the responsible
based on our Code of Conduct. GRI 412-2 SDG 16.B use of natural resources and respect for workers’ rights.
There are 25 multidisciplinary fronts in Brazil and 36 Our main partners undergo quarterly evaluation
in Peru, which work on improving procedures, tools, flows, that addresses five dimensions: operational, health
indicators and greater clarity and definition of roles and and safety, environment, legislation, sustainability
Target 2016 2017 2018 Form of measurement
responsibilities throughout each stage of the service and compliance.
Insertion of the management process.
100% of
socio- At the end of each cycle, the partner company
the suppliers
environmental Completion of Some companies receive technical visits from the receives grades for each dimension and an overall score.
of critical categories
criteria in the three supplier Supply and Supplier Management areas. In the event of Those who do not have the minimum grades for each
engaged in the socio- Regular supplier Percentage
process of evaluation cycles complaints of non-compliance with requirements related dimension are referred to a reaction and recovery plan.
environmental risk performance of rated
qualification and and identification to human rights impacts, an investigation process is However, if low scores become frequent, the contract
prevention and evaluation suppliers
adaptation of of improvement initiated to ascertain the facts and take the applicable with the company may be discontinued. The results
mitigation program
a checklist for opportunities actions, which may involve fines or contract termination. of the cycles fuel our internal processes, such as the
Base Year 2014
on-site audits In 2018, no cases of violation of these conditions prioritization of suppliers with better grades and not
of suppliers
were registered. just lower prices. This periodic evaluation will also nurture
awards programs that will be implemented in the future,
because we want to recognize suppliers with the best
We consider as examples of human rights violations: general results or by categories, such as safety. The
The commitment to internationally recognized Human evaluation of the due diligence processes, now
Rights is a fundamental value for us, which is based on ■■ se of violence, an aggravated situation
U standardized and carried out periodically, is part of
respect for each individual’s dignity and worth. Any violation if it occurs against people in situations the evaluation.
of human, physical, psychological, cultural and social rights of vulnerability;
that involves violence, abuse or discrimination, especially of
children and teenagers, is not permitted under any pretext. ■■ Discriminatory attitudes or racism;
103 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 104
In 2018, we completed three supplier evaluation Requirements for the
cycles, which gave us a broad picture of the method
and made it possible to draw up action plans aimed at selection of suppliers
identifying opportunities to strengthen the process.
The criteria applied in the selection
In addition, critical suppliers undergo a process of suppliers depend on the type of service
that evaluates their financial health (Brazil). Monthly that will be provided and can broadly include
and annually, they are evaluated based on a compliance the following issues:
checklist comprising more than 250 global lists if there is
any involvement that could pose a risk to Nexa. For Peru, Environmental Aspect
compliance assessments (Splaft) are carried out for critical ■■ Compliance with environmental legislation in
105 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 106
2016 2017 2018
107 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 108
Direct economic value generated GRI 201-1 Expenses with local suppliers GRI 204-1
Breakdown of Value Added (US$ thousand) 2016 2017 2018 Amount spent on local suppliers (US$ million) 2016 2017 2018
Direct Economic Value Generated Amount spent on Local Suppliers 1,000.93 1,021.35 974.41
1) Revenue - - - Total amount spent on Suppliers 1,537.38 1,554.80 1,288.99
1.1) Sales of Products and Services 2,265,111 2,706,831 2,779,011 Percentage Spent with Local Suppliers 65.1% 65.7% 75.6%
1.2) Other Operating Income (Expenses) 408 5,279 8,755
2.1) Raw materials and other production inputs (1,505,750) (1,511,124) (1,169,230) Consumption of Main Materials (tonnes) Classification 2016 2017 2018
2.2) Materials, energy, outsourcing and others (32,611) (43,673) (513,016) ROM (Internal Supply) Non-renewable 13,206,043 12,976,233 13,027,531
2.3) Impairment of property, plant and equipment 979 0 (3,283)
Concentrates (Internal Supply) Non-renewable 1,209,593 1,143,562 1,163,740
3) Gross Added Value 728,790 1,157,698 1,102,781
Other Materials (External Supply) Non-renewable 110,095 354,971 414,910
3.1 Depreciation, amortization and depletion (275,034) (270,454) (267,189)
Other Materials (Internal Supply) Non-renewable 143,189 161,051 191,658
4) Net value added generated 453,756 887,244 835,592
Total volume of main materials - 14,668,919 14,635,818 14,797,840
5) Value added received in transfer - - -
5.2) Realization of other impacts when investment is written-down 0 0 0 Percentage of materials used from recycling GRI 301-2
5.3) Financial revenues 507,731 167,827 423,752 Percentage of recyclable materials (tonnes) 2016 2017 2018
Total Value-Added Received in Transfer 507,573 167,887 423,752 Total recycled materials used 78,633.23 92,298.30 109,623.61
6) Total value-added to be distributed 961,329 1,055,131 1,259,344 Total materials used GRI 301-1 14,668,919 14,635,818 14,797,840
7) Distribution of value-added - - - Percentage of recycled materials used 1% 1% 1%
7.1) Salaries, benefits and social charges 233.755 278,285 262,964
7.2) Taxes, tariffs and contributions 167,026 285,175 240,182 Volume (m³) Volume (m³)
Volume (m³) Volume (m³) <= 1.000 mg/L > 1.000 mg/L
7.2.1) Federal 134,421 195,413 192,607 2017 2018 Volume (m³) Volume (m³) (SDT) (SDT)
7.2.2) State 55,592 70,127 16,711 Surface water (rivers, streams, lakes) 19,468,764 16,432,010 8,610,506 7,821,504 16,432,010 0
7.2.3) Municipal 114 138 0 Ground water (soil infiltration) 96,086,257 111,317,661 103,560,147 7,757,514 110,870,572 447,089
7.2.4) Deferred taxes (23,101) 19,497 30,864 Rainwater directly collected and stored
6,986,740 9,487,889 7,880,096 1,607,793 9,487,889 0
by the organization
7.3) Remuneration of third-party capital 450,039 326,406 663,609
Seawater 3,028,630 3,562,439 0 3,562,439 0 3,562,439
7.3.1) Financial expenses 428,650 298,008 626,406
Produced water (water retained in
7.3.2) Rents 21,389 28,398 37,203 916,992 1,781,731 173,638 1,608,093 1,781,731 0
ores and concentrates)
7.4) Remuneration of own equity 110,509 165,265 90,976 TOTAL WATER WITHDRAWAL
126,487,382 142,581,730 120,224,386 22,357,343 138,572,201 4,009,528
BY SOURCE
7.4.1) Net profit (loss) for the year 110,509 165,265 90,976
109 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 110
Water discharge (thousand m³) GRI 303-4 Total waste weight by type and method of disposal GRI 306-2
Availability of water Dissolved solids Non-Hazardous Waste Disposal 13,967.10 16,082.18 15,574.40
Areas
Composting 867,22 726.58 1,094.51
Areas of without Reuse/Recycling 10,807.76 11,485.02 10,732.90
water water <= 1,000 > 1,000
Destination 2016 2017 Total scarcity shortage mg/L (SDT) mg/L (SDT) Recovery 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reuse by the Not Not Not Not Incineration (or use as fuel) 29.19 79.33 390.02
70,757.31 61,961.64 60,575.92
organization itself available available available available
Sanitary Landfill 1,574.56 1,741.21 1,804.83
Surface water (rivers, Coprocessing/Refining 11.00 140.70 645.19
119,021.41 106,064.55 119,250,11 103,093.86 15.730,83 114,109.31 4,715.39
streams, lakes)
On-Site Storage 555.55 1,311.58 47.12
Ground water
(soil infiltration)
Not available 3,139.35 8,144.14 8,015.82 128.32 7,819.83 324.31 Underground Waste Injection 0.00 0.00 0.00
Industrial Landfill 121.82 175.93 219.18
Oceans 1,521.74 1,993.28 2.1 0.00 2,2.1.43 0.00 2.1
Destination for specific purposes 0.00 0.00 0.00
Outsourced
treatment Sale- Partial Recycling 0.00 0.00 0.00
Not available 1,506.68 1,533.74 119.64 1,414.10 1,414.10 119.64
(concessionaires Others 0.00 421.84 640.65
and others)
Hazardous Waste Disposal 2,909.59 3,282.04 3,011.74
Water retained
in products Not available 1,273.03 1,387.35 933.61 453.74 958.38 428.96 Composting 0.00 0.00 0.00
and/or waste Reuse/Recycling 408.18 356.59 375.82
Others (evaporation, Recovery 13,51 0.37 0.50
losses, effluents
2,169.98 11,505.99 9,083.76 5,633.94 3,449.81 6,783.09 2,300.66 Incineration (or use as fuel) 0.27 0.19 13.42
supplied to third
parties, etc.) Sanitary Landfill 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total water
122,713.13 125,482.87 141,531.67 117,796.88 23,309.37 131,084.74 10,021.51 Coprocessing/Refining 766.81 1,046.78 1,062.35
discarded
On-Site Storage 365.50 175.43 45.15
19
The water indicators were reviewed by the GRI in 2018 and for this reason, Nexa started to monitor its effluents according to the new Standards to Underground Waste Injection 0.00 0.00 0.00
meet the new specifications.
Industrial Landfill 1,355.32 1,590.97 1,511.39
Destination for specific purposes 0.00 16.36 2.88
Sale- Partial Recycling 0.00 94.72 0.00
Others 0.00 0.64 0.22
Disposal of waste TOTAL 16,876.69 19,364.22 18,586.14
Composting 867,22 726.58 1,094.51
Reuse/Recycling 11,215.94 11,841.61 11,108.72
Recovery 13,51 0.37 0.50
Incineration (or use as fuel) 29.46 79.52 403.44
Sanitary Landfill 1,574.56 1,741.21 1,804.83
Co-processing/Refining 777.81 1,187.48 1,707.53
On-Site Storage 921.06 1,487.01 92.27
Underground Waste Injection 0.00 0.00 0.00
Industrial Landfill 1,477.14 1,766.90 1,730.57
Destination for specific purposes 0.00 16.36 2.88
Sale- Partial Recycling 0.00 94.72 0.00
Others 0.00 422.48 640.87
111 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 112
Volume of significative gas emissions GRI 305-7
Women 18 4 10
New employee hires and employee turnover GRI 401-1
CEO/Director
Men 21 2 11
2018
Women 37 32 40
Brazil Manager
Men 43 33 94
Age Group
113 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 114
Diversity of governance bodies and employees GRI 405-1 Salary ratio and remuneration of women and men GRI 405-2
Men 868 146 587 135 Operational 0.67 0.66 0.75 0.75 1.36 1.36
Technician/Analyst/
Supervisor Women 232 106 119 7 Intern 0.78 0.81 0.89 0.89 1.01 0.99
Composition of governance bodies (Board Members and Executive Officers) by age group 2018 Total land altered and not yet rehabilitated 3,190 2,094 1,711
Under 30 years old 0 0 0
Total amount of land altered during the reporting period 32 9 46
Between 30 and 50 years old 5 5 4
Total amount of land rehabilitated during the reporting period, considering the
More than 50 years 12 13 14 148 47 44
agreed final use
TOTAL LAND ALTERED AND NOT YET REHABILITATED 3,074 2,056 1,713
Comments:
1. Indicator not applicable to the São Paulo central office.
21
Dado de 2017 recalculado em decorrência de ajustes na forma de cálculo GRI 102-48
115 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 116
Areas with biodiversity management plans (PGB) MM2 Summary of
2016 2017 2018
Sustainable Development Goals
Total number of units 7 8 8
Total number of units that were identified with the need for a PGB 4 4 4
SDG Description of SDGs targets Page
Number of units that have a current PGB 2 4 2
3.4 By 2030, reduce by one-third pre-mature mortality from non-
communicable diseases (NCDs) through prevention and treatment, and 78
Percentage of units that have a current PGB 50% 100% 50% promote mental health and well-being
Comments: 3.5 Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including
75
1. Indicator not applicable to the central office in São Paulo. narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol
3.6 By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic
37
accidents
Operations with decomissioning plans MM10
3.9 By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from
75 and 78
2016 2017 2018 hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil pollution and contamination
4.4 By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have
Total number of operations 13 13 12
relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, 65 and 93
decent jobs and entrepreneurship
Total number of operations that have
13 13 12 4.5 By 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal
decommissioning plans
access to all levels of education and vocational training for the most
69
Percentage of operations that have vulnerable, including people with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children
100% 100% 100% in vulnerable situations
decommissioning plans
5.2 Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in public
and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types 95
of exploitation
5.5 Ensure women's full and effective participation and equal opportunities
for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and 68
public life
5.c Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the
promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls 68
at all levels
117 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 118
SDG Description of SDGs targets Page SDG Description of SDGs targets Page
7.2 By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the 12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use
90 90
global energy mix of natural resources
8.8 Protect labor rights and promote safe and secure working environments for
72, 75, 78, 79
all workers, including migrant workers, in particular migrant women, and 14.7. By 2030, increase the economic benefits to small island developing
and 103
persons in precarious employment States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine
93
resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries,
8.9. By 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism aquaculture and tourism
93
that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products
15.1. By 2020, ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of
9.4 By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in particular
sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of 34, 81, 82, 86 88
forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under
clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with and 90 international agreements
all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities
15.2 By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all
10.2 By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests and 101
inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion 68 and 93 substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally
or economic or other status
16.1 Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates
72 and 74
10.3 Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including everywhere
by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting 52
appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard 16.2 End abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence against and
95
torture of children
11.4 Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world's cultural and
98 16.5 Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms 52
natural heritage
11.6 By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, 16.7 Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-
78 and 79
including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other 80, 88, 90 and 94 making at all levels
waste management
16.b Broaden and strengthen the participation of developing countries in the
103
institutions of global governance
119 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 120
GRI Standards Content Summary
GRI 102-54, 102-55
This report has been prepared in accordance with the GRI Standards: Essential option.
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Compact Compact
121 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 122
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Compact Compact
123 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 124
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Compact Compact
Topics Topics
GRI 200 Series Economic Series GRI 300 Environmental Series Standards
Economic performance Water
GRI 205: Anti- 205-2 Communication GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
corruption 2016 and Training in Anti- Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
52 - 10 16
Corruption Policies and approach 2018 boundary
Procedures
103-2 The management
205-3 Confirmed approach and its 80 and 86 - - -
cases of corruption and 52 - 10 16 components
measures taken
103-3 Evaluation of the
80 and 86 - - -
GRI 206 Anti-Competitive Behavior Standards management form
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of GRI 303: Water 303-1 Water interaction 6, 9, 11,
87 and 89 - 7, 8, 9
Management the material topic and its 52 2018 as a shared resource 15
approach 2016 boundary
303-2 Management of
6, 9, 11,
103-2 The management water discharge related 87 - 7, 8, 9
15
approach and its 52 impacts
components
6, 9, 11,
303-3 Water withdrawal 109 - 7, 8
103-3 Evaluation of the 15
52
management form
6, 9, 11, 6, 9, 11,
303-4 Water discharge 110 8, 9
GRI 206: Anti- 206-1 Legal actions 15 15
Competitive for anti-competitive
52 Issuances
Behavior behavior, anti-trust, and
monopoly practices. GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
GRI 300 Environmental Series Standards
approach 2016 boundary
Materials
103-2 The management
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of approach and its 80 and 90 - - -
Management the material topic and its 4 - - - components
approach 2016 boundary
103-3 Evaluation of the
80 and 90 - - -
103-2 The management management approach
approach and its 80 - - -
GRI 305: Emissions 3, 12,
components 305-1 Direct (scope 1)
2016 91 - 7, 8 13, 14,
GHG emissions
103-3 Evaluation of the 15
80 - - -
management form
305-2 Indirect emissions
3, 12,
GRI 301 - Materials 301-1 Materials used by of greenhouse gases
109 - 7, 8 8, 12 91 - 7, 8 13, 14,
2016 weight or volume (GHG) from energy
15
acquisitions (scope 2)
301-2 Recycled input
109 - 8, 9 8, 12
materials used 3, 12,
305-3 Other indirect
91 - 7, 8 13, 14,
Energy (scope 3) GHG emissions
15
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
305-4 Greenhouse gas
Management the material topic and its 4 - - - 91 - 8, 9 14, 15
emissions (GHG) intensity
approach 2016 boundary
305-7 NOx, SOx and
103-2 The management 3, 12,
other significant air 112 - 7, 8
approach and its 80 and 90 - - - 14, 15
emissions
components
Waste
103-3 Evaluation of the
80 and 90 - - -
management approach GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
GRI 302 - Energy 302-1 Energy
7, 8, 12, approach 2016 boundary
2016 consumption within the 91 - 7, 8, 9
13
organization 103-2 The management
approach and its 80 and 81 - - -
302-2 Energy
7, 8, 12, components
consumption outside the 91 - 8, 9
13
organization 103-3 Evaluation of the
80 and 81 - - -
management approach
7, 8, 12,
302-3 Energy intensity 91 - 8, 9
13 GRI 306: Effluents 306-2 Waste by type
82 and 111 - 7, 8, 9 9, 12
and Waste 2016 and disposal method
125 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 126
GRI Standard Disclosure Pacto
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Página
Page e/ou link
and/or link Omissão
OmissIon ODS
SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Global
Compact Compact
Tópicos Materiais
Topics Topics
GRI 300 Standards Série Ambiental
GRI 300 Environmental Series Standards GRI 400 Series Social Standards
Environmental compliance GRI 403: Saúde 403-4 Employee
e Segurança no participation,
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Trabalho 2018 consultation and
Management the material topic and its 52 - - - 79 1 8, 16 8, 16
communication on
approach 2016 boundary
occupational health and
103-2 The management safety
approach and its 52 and 80 - - -
403-5 Worker training
components
on occupational health 74 - 3, 8 3, 8
103-3 Evaluation of the and safety
52 and 80 - - -
management approach
403-6 Promotion of
78 1 3, 8 3, 8
GRI 307: 307-1 Non-compliance worker health
Environmental with environmental laws 112 - 8 16
403-7 Prevention
Compliance 2016 and regulations
and mitigation of
Environmental Evaluation of Suppliers occupational health and
77 1 3, 8 3, 8
safety impacts directly
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
linked by business
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
relationships
approach 2016 boundary
Information by gender of
103-2 The management 403-9 Work-related
113 outsourced workers, as we do - 3, 8
approach and its 103 - - - Injuries
not manage the information.
components
Training and education
103-3 Evaluation of the
103 - - -
management approach GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
GRI 308:
308-1 New suppliers approach 2016 boundary
Environmental
that were screened using 104 2, 8, 9 5, 8, 16 5, 8, 16
Evaluation of 103-2 The management
environmental criteria
Suppliers 2016 approach and its 63 and 65 - - -
components
GRI 400 Series Social Standards
103-3 Evaluation of the
Employment 63 and 65 - - -
management approach
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
GRI 404: Training 404-1 Average hours
Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
and Education of training per year per 113 - 6 4, 5, 8
approach 2016 boundary
2016 employee
103-2 The management
404-2 Programs for
approach and its 63 - - -
upgrading employee skills
components 65 - 6 8
and transition assistance
103-3 Evaluation of the programs.
63 - - -
management approach
404-3 Percentage of
GRI 401: 401-1 New employee Turnover Rate, as there is no employees receiving
112 6 5, 8
Employment 2016 hires and turnover management of this information. regular performance 65 - 6 5, 8
and career development
Occupational Health and Safety
reviews
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Diversity and equal opportunities
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
approach 2018 boundary GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 4 - - -
103-2 The management
approach 2016 boundary
approach and its 72 - - -
components 103-2 The management
approach and its 65 and 68 - - -
103-3 Evaluation of the
72 - - - components
management approach
103-3 Evaluation of the
GRI 403: 403-2 Hazard 65 and 68 - - -
management form
Occupational identification, risk
73 - 8 8
Health and assessment and incident GRI 405: Diversity 405-1 Diversity of
Safety 2018 investigation and equal governance bodies and 114 - 6 5, 8
opportunity 2016 employees
403-3 Occupational
79 - 8 8
health services 405-2 Ratio of basic Base salary and remuneration
salary and remuneration 115 of the CEO category, as it is 6 5, 8, 16
of women to men confidential information
127 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 128
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Compact Compact
Topics Topics
GRI 400 Series Social Standards GRI 400 Series Social Standards
Non-discrimination Human rights assessment
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 52 - - - Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
approach 2016 boundary approach 2016 boundary
103-2 The management 103-2 The management
approach and its 52 - - - approach and its 52, 102 and 103 - - -
components components
103-3 Evaluation of the 103-3 Evaluation of the
52 - - - 52, 102 and 103 - - -
management form management approach
GRI 406: Non- 406-1 Incidents of GRI 412: Human 100% of Nexa's
discrimination discrimination and 53 6 5, 8, 16 5, 8, 16 rights assessment 412-1 Operations that operations are
2016 corrective actions taken 2016 have been subject to subjected to
- 1 -
human rights reviews or human rights
Freedom of association and collective bargaining
impact assessments related analyses or
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of assessments.
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
412-2 Total number
approach 2016 boundary
of employee training
103-2 The management hours regarding human
approach and its 102 and 103 - - - rights or procedures
components related to human rights
52 and 103 - 1 -
matters material to
103-3 Evaluation of the
102 and 103 - - - the Organization's
management approach
operations, including the
GRI 407: Freedom 407-1 Operations and percentage of trained
of association suppliers in which the employees
and collective right to freedom of 104 5 8, 16 8, 16
Local communities
bargaining 2016 association and collective
bargaining may be at risk GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
Child labor
approach 2016 boundary
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
103-2 The management
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
approach and its 92 - - -
approach 2016 boundary
components
103-2 The management
103-3 Evaluation of the
approach and its 102 and 103 - - - 92 - - -
management approach
components
GRI 413: Local 413-1 Operations
103-3 Evaluation of the 2, 4, 5,
102 and 103 - - - Communities 2016 with local community
management approach 8, 10,
engagement, impact 93 - 1
11, 12,
GRI 408: Child 408-1 Operations and assessments and
14, 16
Labor 2016 suppliers at significant 8, 10, development programs
104 5 8, 10, 16
risk for incidents of child 16
Social assessment of suppliers
labor
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of
Forced or compulsory labor
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of approach 2016 boundary
Management the material topic and its 5 - - -
103-2 The management
approach 2016 boundary
approach and its 103 - - -
103-2 The management components
approach and its 102 and 103 - - -
103-3 Evaluation of the
components 103 - - -
management approach
103-3 Evaluation of the
102 and 103 - - - GRI 414: Supplier 414-1 New suppliers
management approach
Social Assessment that were screened using 104 - 2 5, 8, 16
GRI 409: Forced or 409-1 Operations and 2016 social criteria
Compulsory Labor suppliers with significant
8, 10,
2016 risk for the occurrence 104 - 4
16
of forced or compulsory
labor
129 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 130
Global Global
GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG GRI Standard Disclosure Page and/or link OmissIon SDG
Compact Compact
Topics Topics
GRI 400 Series Social Standards Mining sector
Socio-economic compliance In 2018, there was
MM6 Number and
a conflict with the
GRI 103: 103-1 Explanation of description of significant
population of San
Management the material topic and its 52 - - - conflicts related to land
Juan de Milpo, in - - -
approach 2016 boundary use and customary rights
the Pasco region of
of local communities and
103-2 The management Peru, related to land
indigenous peoples
approach and its 52 - - - use.
components
MM8 Number (and We do not have
103-3 Evaluation of the percentage) of artisanal or small-
52 - - -
management approach operational units where scale mining
small-scale and artisanal areas. For any new
GRI 419: Socio- 419-1 Non-compliance
mining (ASM) occurs, project or change - - -
economic with laws and regulations
what are the associated in the operation
Compliance 2016 in the social and
115 - 10 16 risks and the actions of the units, our
economic area with
taken to manage and systemrequires a
respect to products and
mitigate those risks risk assessment.
services
MM9 Places where
Mining sector
resettlements occurred,
MM1 Quantity of land the number of families
There were no cases
(owned, leased or settled in each, and - 1, 2 -
of resettlement.
managed for production how their livelihoods
115 - 7, 8 -
or extraction activities) were affected in these
that was altered or has processes
already been restored
MM2 Total number
and percentage of
areas identified with MM10 Number and
the need to implement percentage of operations
116 - 7, 8 -
Biodiversity Management with plans for the 116 - - -
Plans (PGBs) and the closure of activities
number of areas with (decommissioning plan)
implemented plans
MM3 Total quantities
of sterile, tailings
82 - 7, 8, 9 -
and sludge and their
associated risks
MM4 Number of strikes There were no
and work stoppages strikes during a
- - -
lasting more than one period greater than
week per country 7 days
MM5 Total number of
operations located in
territories of indigenous
peoples or adjacent to No Nexa operations
them, and number and are located on
- - -
percentage of operations indigenous or
or units where there adjacent lands.
are formal agreements
with communities of
indigenous peoples
131 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 132
Letter of External Assurance ■■ planning the work, taking into consideration the Non-financial data is subject to more inherent
materiality and the volume of quantitative and limitations than financial data, due to the nature and
qualitative information and the operating and internal diversity of the methods used to determine, calculate and
control systems that were used to prepare the estimate this data. Qualitative interpretations of the
information included in Nexa’s 2018 Annual Report; relevance, materiality, and accuracy of the data are subject
to individual assumptions and judgments. Furthermore, we
Independent auditor’s limited assurance report on information related ■■ understanding the calculation methodology and the did not consider in our engagement the data reported for
procedures adopted for the compilation of indicators prior periods, nor future projections and goals.
to sustainability included in the Annual Report for 2018 through interviews with the managers responsible for
the preparation of the information; The preparation and presentation of sustainability
indicators followed the criteria of the GRI-Standards and,
■■ applying analytical procedures to quantitative therefore, were not designed to assure compliance with
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders information and making inquiries regarding the laws and social, economic, environmental or engineering
Nexa Recursos Minerais S.A. qualitative information and its correlation with the regulations. However, those standards require the
São Paulo - SP indicators disclosed in the information included in the presentation and disclosure of possible cases of non-
Annual Report for 2018; and compliance with regulations to avoid sanctions or
significant fines. Our assurance report should be read
■■ comparing the financial indicators with the financial and considered in this respect, in the context to the
Introduction in accordance with those standards, including the application statements and/or accounting records. selected criteria (GRI Standards).
of the Brazilian Quality Control Standard (NBC PA 01) and,
We have been engaged by Nexa Recursos Minerais S.A. therefore, the maintenance of a comprehensive quality
(“Nexa’’ or “Company”) to present our limited assurance control system, including policies documented and Conclusion
report on the compilation of sustainability information procedures on compliance with applicable ethical The limited assurance engagement also included
included in Nexa’s 2018 Annual Report for the year ended requirements, professional standards and legal and procedures to assess compliance with the guidelines and Based on the procedures performed, described
December 31, 2018. regulatory requirements. criteria of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards) herein, no matter has come to our attention that causes
applied in the compilation of the sustainability information us to believe that the information included in the Annual
Additionally, those standards require that the in the Annual Report for 2018. Report for 2018 of Nexa Resources S.A. has not been
Responsibilities of the Company’s management engagement be planned and performed to obtain limited compiled, in all material respects, in accordance with the
assurance that the information included in the 2018 We believe that the evidence we obtained is sufficient Global Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards).
The management of Nexa is responsible for the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is free from material and appropriate to provide a basis for our limited assurance
preparation and fair presentation of the information misstatements. conclusion.
included in the Annual Report for 2018, in accordance
with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI Standards) and A limited assurance engagement conducted in
for such internal control as it determines is necessary to accordance with the Brazilian standard NBC TO 3000 Scope and limitations
enable the preparation of information free from material and ISAE 3000 mainly consists of making inquiries of São Paulo, April 9, 2019
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. management and other professionals of the entity involved The procedures applied in a limited assurance
in the preparation of the sustainability information, as well engagement are substantially less detailed than those
as applying analytical procedures to obtain evidence that applied in a reasonable assurance engagement, the
Independent auditor’s responsibilities enables the issue of a limited assurance conclusion on the objective of which is the issuance of an opinion on the PricewaterhouseCoopers
information taken as a whole. A limited assurance sustainability information included in the Annual Report Contadores Públicos Ltda.
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the engagement also requires the performance of additional for 2018. Consequently, we are not able to obtain CRC 2SP023.173/O-4
information included in the Annual Report for 2018 based on procedures when the independent auditor becomes aware of reasonable assurance that we would become aware
our limited assurance engagement carried out in accordance matters that lead the auditor to believe that the information of all significant matters that might be identified in
with the Technical Communication CTO 01 - “Issuance of taken as a whole might present significant misstatements. an assurance engagement, the objective of which
an Assurance Report related to Sustainability and Social is the issue of an opinion. If we had performed an Eliane Kihara
Responsibility”, issued by the Federal Accounting Council The procedures selected are based on our understanding engagement with the objective of issuing an opinion, Contadora CRC 1SP212.496/O-5
(CFC), based on the Brazilian standard NBC TO 3000 - of the compilation and presentation of the sustainability we might have identified other matters and possible
“Assurance Engagements Other than Audit and Review”, also information included in the 2018 Annual Report, other misstatements in the sustainability information in the
issued by the CFC, which is equivalent to the international aspects affecting the engagement and our analysis of areas 2018 Annual Report. Accordingly, we do not express
standard ISAE 3000, “Assurance engagements other than which might potentially present significant misstatements. an opinion on this information.
audits or reviews of historical financial information”, issued The following procedures were adopted:
by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
(IAASB). Those standards require that we comply with ethical
and independence requirements and other responsibilities
133 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 134
Forward-looking Statements Corporate Information
This report contains certain forward-looking information and forwardlooking Board of Directors Credits
statements as defined in applicable securities laws (collectively referred to in this ■■ Luis Ermírio de Moraes – Chairman
report as “forward-looking statements”). All statements other than statements of ■■ Daniella Dimitrov General coordination:
historical fact are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve ■■ Diego Cristóbal Hernandez Cabrera
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the Department of Management, Sustainability, Strategic
■■ Eduardo Borges de Andrade Filho
actual results, performance or achievements of Nexa to be materially different Planning and Market Intelligence: Felipe Guardiano
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the
■■ Edward Ruiz
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include estimates, ■■ Ivo Ucovich Financial and Investor Relations Department:
forecasts, and statements as to management’s expectations with respect to the ■■ Jane Sadowsky Rodrigo Menck
business and operations of the Company and mining production and smelting ■■ Jean Simon
sales, Capex and Opex related to exploration and development of projects. ■■ João Henrique Batista de Souza Schmidt Department of Sustainability: Benedito
Fernando Dario
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of factors
and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently Executive Board Investor Relations Department: Roberta Pimphari Varella
subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and ■■ Tito Martins – President and CEO Nexa
contingencies. Statements concerning future production costs or volumes are ■■ Arlene Heiderich Domingues – Vice President Coordination: Aricely Lamontanha e Luiz Perez
based on numerous assumptions of management regarding operating matters and of Human Resources and Institutional Relations
on assumptions that demand for products develops as anticipated, that customers ■■ Felipe Guardiano - Vice President of Sustainability Teams: Sustainability, Corporate Communication and
and other counterparties perform their contractual obligations, that operating and and Strategic Planning Investor Relations
capital plans will not be disrupted by issues such as mechanical failure, unavailability ■■ Jones Aparecido Belther – Senior Vice President
of parts and supplies, labor disturbances, interruption in transportation or utilities, Mineral Exploration and Technology We appreciate the support and cooperation of the
adverse weather conditions, and that there are no material unanticipated managers and other colleagues involved in the corporate
■■ Leonardo Nunes Coelho - Senior Vice President Mining
variations in the cost of energy or supplies. and industrial areas of Nexa Resources, for information
■■ Rodrigo Menck - Senior Vice President of Finance
calculation and analysis.
and Group CFO
We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements except
■■ Mauro Boletta - Senior Vice President Smelting
as required under securities laws. Further information concerning risks and Text writing and editing: Editora Contadino
uncertainties associated with these forward-looking statements and our
■■ Ricardo Porto - Senior Vice President of Sales, GRI Consulting: Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Supply & Logistics and Director President Nexa Peru
business can be found in our public disclosures filed under our profile on Audit of the GRI Indicators: PwC Auditores Independentes
Sedar (www.sedar.com) and on Edgar (www.sec.gov). ■■ Valdecir Botassini - Senior Vice President Project Translation: S
teve Yolen (inglês), Sylvia Gómez and
Development and Execution Artigas Belhot (espanhol)
Photos: Nexa Image Bank, Pisco Del Gaiso
Addresses GRI 102-3 Graphic Design: fmcom
Infocharts: Felix Reiners
Headquarters
26-28 Rue Edward Steichen, 2º andar
L- 2540 - Luxembourg
Tel.: +352 28 26 3727 Comments, suggestions, doubts or criticisms regarding
the content, as well as our operations and initiatives in
Corporate Offices Brazil and abroad, can be sent through the following
Brazil channel: [email protected] GRI 102-53
Rua Luís Carlos Berrini, 105, 3º andar
04571-010 – São Paulo – SP
Tel.: +55 (11) 3405-4499
Peru
Av. San Borja Norte 523
San Borja – Lima
Tel.: +51 (511) 710-5500
Investor Relations:
[email protected]
135 Annual Report Nexa 2018 Annual Report Nexa 2018 136