NCP For Asthma
NCP For Asthma
NCP For Asthma
1. Ineffective airway clearance related The patient showed the Airway menagement: expected outcomes:
to airway spasm, secretion retention, ability to maintain the Free the airway (suction) There is no secret
amount of mucus cleanliness of the airway Monitor the chest wall retraction Lungs clear sound
Monitor respiration rate
Give a semi-Fowler position
2. Clear the airway:
Listen to lung sounds
Encourage the patient to drink warm
Do suction
Monitor oxygen delivery
Evaluation of lung sounds after suction
2. Ineffective breathing pattern related Adequate patient's Airway management: result criteria:
to spasm of the airway, respiratory respiratory status Monitor respiratory patients Respiration rate is within
muscle fatigue Monitor the use of additional respiratory muscles (chest normal limits
wall retraction) Not seen the use of
Monitor Vitas signs; respiration, pulse, blood pressure, additional respiratory
temperature muscles
Position the patient in semi-Fowler position No complaints of pain in
2. Oxygen Therapy: breathing
Provide oxygen according to program
Give oxygen through a nasal or face mask canul
The flow of 1-6 liters / minute oxygen concentration
produces 24-44%
The flow of 5-8 liters / minute oxygen concentration
produces 40-60%
The flow of 8-12 liters / min oxygen concentration
produces 60-80%
The flow of 8-12 liters / min oxygen concentration
producing 90%
3. Collaboration for bronchodilator therapy.
3. Activity intolerance related to The patient showed tolerant 1. Energy management: No shortness of breath
imbalance of oxygen supplied to the state of activity Determine the causes of fatigue on exertion
needs Monitor respiratory (respiration, dyspnoea, pallor) Able to move up
Help clients choose the activities that can be done
Recommended to increase the intake of nutrients
2. Monitor response of breathing during activity, assess abnormal
response in respiration, blood pressure, pulse
4-Knowledge deficit: about asthma, increase patient knowledge Assess the things that have been known to patients Knowing trigger asthma
related to lack of information sources about asthma Knowing about the
2. Assess the patient's condition before health education, do not things that need to be
provide health education, while patients in the state of attack. avoided
Knowing the handling of
3. Education: the attack
Explain the meaning of asthma
Explain the trigger factor
Describe the things that need to be avoided: elergan
factors, stress, excessive cold weather activity
Explain how the handler during an asthma attack at home
Evaluate what has been delivered
5. Anxiety related to crisis situations: he patient can control Lower levels of anxiety: Patient's expression
changes in health status anxiety and increase coping Listen to their patients relaxed
Explain each will perform maintenance procedures Vital signs are within
Instruct the patient to accompany the family as a support normal limits
system during an asthma attack
2. Teach termination worried if stress can not be avoided:
Turning his attention upward
Respiratory control by drawing a deep breath (relaxation)
Position your body relax
Make a relaxed mood, relaxed facial expression