Content Area Literacy

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1. Define Content Area Literacy.

According to Moss (2005), Content Area Literacy is a cognitive and social practice
involving the ability and desire to read, comprehend, critique, and write about multiple
forms of print include textbooks, novels, magazines, Internet materials and other
sociotechnical sign systems conveying information, emotional content, and ideas to be
considered from a critical stance. This is not just about a mere reading and writing but with a
comprehension and application of it with the used of correct vocabulary in a certain
discipline.

2. What are the different types of Content Area Literacy?

The different types of Content Area Literacy will depend to the area such as English
language, Mathematics, Science test, and Social studies that enhances the ability of the
students to solve critical arithmetic problems, how the different components of nature work,
and help in solving the content literacy field. In connection to the ability mentioned in the
above includes principal cognitive components: general literacy skills, content-specific
literacy skills (such as map reading in the social studies,) and prior knowledge of content.
General Literacy is the ability to read, write, and speak in English, and to compute and solve
problems at levels of proficiency necessary to function on the job and in society, achieve
one’s goals, and develop ones knowledge and potential. While, Content specific refers to
terms, concepts or vocabulary having explicit meaning critical to understanding particular
content. On the other hand, Content schema refers to "background knowledge of the content
area of the text" (Carreli and Eisterhold, 1983, p.80). You can easily understood what you
are reading if you have your schema or your prior knowledge about the topic.

3. Identify the different proponents of Content Area Literacy.

The different proponents of Content Area Literacy are Michael C. McKenna and
Richard D. Robinson who define “Content Area” and identify three principal cognitive
components. Also, discusses the implications of content literacy for content area reading
teachers.
4. Explain the roles of Content Area Literacy?

The roles of the Content Area Literacy to the students are it provides an approach to
content instruction that cultivates the skills for 21st century literacy: critical thinking,
communication, collaboration, and creativity. It is important that the instructor should use
creative approaches when teaching content knowledge to students. Another, to take charge
of designing authentic, real-world experiences and assessments. Learning is not just about
examination, paper works, and etc. but also the application of every topic itself outside of
the room. Students should face and experience the real world. Commit to a conceptual
framework of learning by doing. Students learn when they are actively engaged in their own
learning. It also provides a unique opportunity for the teachers—to gain further insight into
students’ progress, level of thinking, knowledge, and vocabulary growth.

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