JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.
Project: Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Shafik 9-Jun-18
Ref. CALCULATION Output
Sediment Basin Designed to:
1.) Overland flow time of concentration
Length of overland flow = 70 m
Average surface slope = 2 %
Design Chart For bare soil surface
14.1 Time of Travel Over Surface t0 = 10 min.
Average velocity in open drain, assume v = 3m/s td = 1 min
Time Concerntration tc = to + td tc = 11 min
2.) Sizing of sediment basin
Table 39.4 The soil type is categorised as type C
Catchment area of development = 1.745 ha
Table 39.5 Required surface area = 325 m2/ha
= 567 m2
Table 39.5 Required total volume = 390 m2/ha
= 681 m2
2a.) Settling Zone:
The required volume for settling zone, V1 = 340.5 m3
Settling zone depth y1 = 0.6 m
Try a settling zone average width, W1 = 13 m
Required settling zone average length, L1 = 44 m
Average surface area = 572 m2
> 567 m2
O.K
Check settling zone dimensions:
L1/y1 = 73.3
< 200; O.K!
L1/W1 = 3.38
>2; O.K!
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.2
Project: Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design Shafik
Ref. CALCULATION Output
2b.) Sediment Storage Zone:
Required sediment storage zone volume, V2 = 340.5 m3
For a side slope Z = 2.0(H):1(V), the dimensions at the top of sediment
zone,
W2 = 11.8 m
L2 = 42.8 m
V2 = Z2y23 - Zy22(W2 + L2) + y2(W2 L2)
Try a depth for sediment storage zone, y2 = 0.9 m
> 0.3 m
V2 = 369 m3
> 340.5 m3
O.K!
2c.) Overall Basin Dimensions:
At top water level: WTWL = W1 + 2 x Z x y1/2 = 14.2 m
LTWL = L1 + 2 x Z x y1/2 = 45.2 m
Base: WB = W1 + 2 x Z x (y1/2 + y2) = 8.2 m
LB = L1 + 2 x Z x (y1/2 + y2) = 39.2 m
Depth: Settling Zone, y1 = 0.6 m
Sediment Storage Zone, y2 = 0.9 m
Side Slope Z = 2.0(H):1(V)
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.3
Project: Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design - A Shafik
Ref. CALCULATION Output
3.) Sizing of Outlet Pipe
Outlet riser: Diameter of perforated M.S. pipe 600 mm
Average surface area of basin, Aav = 482 m2
Orifice area = 2Aavy1/2/(tCd(2g)1/2) = Atotal = 0.005 m2
Using orifice size, Do = 20 mm
The area of each orifice is Ao = 0.000314 m2
Total number of orifices required, Atotal/Ao = 16 no.
At height increments of 250mm c/c, starting at the bottom of the pipe, put 4 rows
For horizontal , number per row 4 no.
Spaced horitzontally at 471 mm c/c
4.) Sizing of Emergency Spillway
Assume: 1) riser pipe flow is orifice flow through the top of the pipe only
2) riser pipe head (H0) is 300mm
Qspillway = Q10 - Qriser
Eqn. 14.7 Q10 = C 10I10 A/ 360 10
I60 = 83.88 mm/h
10
I30 = 130.35 mm/h
Eqn. 13.2 For a 10 minute duration, F = 1.28
Eqn. 13.3 & Therefore,
10
I10 = 247 mm/hr
Eqn. 13.4
Chart 14.3 Category 4, C = 0.9
Eqn. 14.7 Q10 = 1.079 m3/s
Eqn. 20.2 Qriser = C0Ao(2gHo)1/2 ; assume Co = 0.60 Qriser = 0.412 m3/s
Therefore, required Qspillway = 0.668 m3/s
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.4
Project: Bkt. Mahkota Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design Lokman
Ref. CALCULATION Output
Eqn. 20.2 Qspillway = CspBHp1.5
Trial dimensions: base width, B = 1.5 m
effective head, Hp = 0.6 m
Chart 20.2 Csp = 1.00
provided Qspillway = 0.697 m3/s
> 0.668
O.K!
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.1
Project: Bukit Mahkota - Ph5 Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design - B [Link] 9-Jun-18
Ref. CALCULATION Output
Sediment Basin Designed to: Urban Stromwater Management Manual For
Malaysia (Manual Saliran Mesra Alam M'sia)
1.) Overland flow time of concentration
Length of overland flow = 500 m
Average surface slope = 10 %
Design Chart for Bare soil surface
14.1 Time of Travel Over Surface t0 = 16 min.
2.) Sizing of sediment basin
Table 39.4 The soil type is categorised as type C
Catchment area of development = 9.2 ha
Table 39.5 Required surface area = 283 m2/ha
= 2604 m2
Table 39.5 Required total volume = 340 m2/ha
= 3128 m2
2a.) Settling Zone:
The required volume for settling zone, V1 = 1564 m3
Settling zone depth y1 = 0.6 m
Try a settling zone average width, W1 = 34 m
Required settling zone average length, L1 = 77 m
Average surface area = 2618 m2
> 2604 m2
O.K
Check settling zone dimensions:
L1/y1 = 128.3
< 200; O.K!
L1/W1 = 2.26
>2; O.K!
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.2
Project: Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design - B [Link]
Ref. CALCULATION Output
2b.) Sediment Storage Zone:
Required sediment storage zone volume, V2 = 1564 m3
For a side slope Z = 2(H):1(V), the dimensions at the top of sediment
zone,
W2 = 32.8 m
L2 = 75.8 m
V2 = Z2y23 - Zy22(W2 + L2) + y2(W2 L2)
Try a depth for sediment storage zone, y2 = 0.7 m
> 0.3 m
V2 = 1635 m3
> 1564 m3
O.K!
2c.) Overall Basin Dimensions:
At top water level: WTWL = W1 + 2 x Z x y1/2 = 35.2 m
LTWL = L1 + 2 x Z x y1/2 = 78.2 m
Base: WB = W1 + 2 x Z x (y1/2 + y2) = 30.0 m
LB = L1 + 2 x Z x (y1/2 + y2) = 73.0 m
Depth: Settling Zone, y1 = 0.6 m
Sediment Storage Zone, y2 = 0.7 m
Side Slope Z = 2(H):1(V)
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.3
Project: Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design - B
Ref. CALCULATION Output
3.) Sizing of Outlet Pipe
Outlet riser: Diameter of perforated M.S. pipe 1300 mm
Average surface area of basin, Aav = 2471 m2
Orifice area = 2Aavy1/2/(tCd(2g)1/2) = Atotal = 0.025 m2
Using orifice size, Do = 12 mm
The area of each orifice is Ao = 0.000113 m2
Total number of orifices required, Aav/Ao = 217 no.
At height increments of 200mm c/c, starting at the bottom of the pipe, put 6 rows
For horizontal , number per row 36 no.
Spaced horitzontally at 114 mm c/c
4.) Sizing of Emergency Spillway
Assume: 1) riser pipe flow is orifice flow through the top of the pipe only
2) riser pipe head (H0) is 300mm
Qspillway = Q10 - Qriser
Eqn. 14.7 Q10 = C 10I10 A/ 360
Eqn. 13.2 For a 10 minute duration,
10
I60 = 83.88 mm/h
10
I30 = 130.35 mm/h
Table 13.3 F = 1.28
Eqn. 13.3 & Therefore,
10
I10 = 247 mm/hr
Eqn. 13.4
Chart 14.3 Category 4, C = 0.78
Eqn. 14.7 Q10 = 4.931 m3/s
Eqn. 20.2 Qriser = C0Ao(2gHo)1/2 ; assume Co = 0.60 Qriser = 1.932 m3/s
Therefore, required Qspillway = 2.999 m3/s
JURUTERA PERUNDING TEGAP SDN. BHD. Sheet No.4
Project: Bkt. Mahkota Designed Date Checked Job. No.
Sediment Basin Design - B [Link]
Ref. CALCULATION Output
Eqn. 20.2 Qspillway = CspBHp1.5
Trial dimensions: base width, B = 1 m
effective head, H p
1.5
= 0.6 m
Chart 20.2 Csp = 1.57
provided Qspillway = 0.730 m3/s
< 2.999
Not O.K!
