Advertisement

SKIP ADVERTISEMENT

Calculator

Here’s Where Minimum-Wage Workers Can Actually Afford Rent

A study found that people who earn low wages were rent-burdened in all of the country’s 50 largest real estate markets.

American renter households are chronically burdened by their rent, meaning they spend more than 30 percent of their income on housing, according to recent census data. For people making minimum wage, finding affordable rent is particularly difficult.

Where are the most affordable cities for renters who earn minimum wage? To find out, a study by Clever, a real estate consultancy, analyzed federal, county and city data on minimum wages and typical fair-market one-bedroom rents in the 50 largest U.S. housing markets. (The federal minimum wage of $7.25 an hour was used in the analysis unless there was a higher local minimum wage in place, and the typical one-bedroom rent was based on the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Fair Market Rent (FMR) standard.)

Among the 50 markets studied, none were affordable based on the 30 percent threshold. Buffalo was the cheapest city for renters making the local minimum wage of $15 per hour. They would have to spend 39 percent of their income to afford a typical one-bedroom priced at $1,001 a month. For a Buffalo renter to comfortably afford that apartment, the local minimum wage would have to increase to $19.25 per hour.

The burden is much more significant in other cities, mainly in the South. Renters making federal minimum wage in Atlanta would need 132 percent of that income to afford a typical one-bedroom priced at $1,653 a month. Not too far behind were Nashville, Charlotte, N.C., and Austin, Texas, where renters would have to spend an amount equal to 131 percent of their income to make a one-bedroom affordable.

There was little good news for New Yorkers, either. With a minimum wage of $16 per hour and a typical one-bedroom going for $2,330, renters would have to spend 84 percent of their income to fit within the threshold of affordability.

Minimum Wage and Rent

A recent study revealed the U.S. housing markets where minimum-wage workers need to spend the smallest percentage of their income on a typical one-bedroom apartment.

Typical

one-bedroom

rent

Percent

of income

for rent

Minimum

wage

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

6.

6.

9.

10.

Buffalo

St. Louis

Hartford, Conn.

Minneapolis

Providence, R.I.

Cincinnati

Cleveland

Kansas City, Mo.

Denver

Detroit

$15.00

$12.30

$15.69

$15.57

$14.00

$10.45

$10.45

$12.30

$18.29

$10.33

$1,001

$984

$1,306

$1,381

$1,319

$993

$995

$1,183

$1,789

$1,090

39%

46%

48%

51%

54%

55%

55%

55%

56%

61%

TIE

Typical

one-bedroom rent

Percent of

income for rent

Minimum wage

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

6.

6.

9.

10.

$15.00

$12.30

$15.69

$15.57

$14.00

$10.45

$10.45

$12.30

$18.29

$10.33

$1,001

$984

$1,306

$1,381

$1,319

$993

$995

$1,183

$1,789

$1,090

39%

46%

48%

51%

54%

55%

55%

55%

56%

61%

Buffalo

St. Louis

Hartford, Conn.

Minneapolis

Providence, R.I.

Cincinnati

Cleveland

Kansas City, Mo.

Denver

Detroit

TIE

Source: Clever

By The New York Times

For weekly email updates on residential real estate news, sign up here.

Matt Yan is a real estate reporter for The Times and a member of the 2024-25 Times Fellowship class, a program for journalists early in their careers. More about Matt Yan

A version of this article appears in print on  , Section RE, Page 2 of the New York edition with the headline: Where Low-Income Tenants Fare Best. Order Reprints | Today’s Paper | Subscribe

Advertisement

SKIP ADVERTISEMENT