Changing your dietary habits can be hard, but with meal planning, lifestyle adjustments, and mindful eating practices, you can succeed. Consider consulting a nutritionist or doctor for the best approach.
In todayâs dynamic and fast-paced world, sticking to a balanced diet is sometimes easier said than done. Most of us know the feeling.
For starters, just sifting through the array of diets to figure out which one is best for you can be challenging.
But even after youâve picked out a meal plan or eating pattern, maintaining that healthy diet day in and day out has its fair share of difficulties.
The good news is that sticking to a healthy diet is possible, and it doesnât even mean giving up your favorite foods, no matter how tough it might feel some days.
There are tons of tips and tricks that make eating healthy easier, and most of them are simple and free.
Here are 11 of our favorite ways to stick to a healthy diet.
Heads up
The word âdietâ can mean different things. It can either refer to short-term dietary changes that are usually dedicated to weight loss or another purpose (e.g., following the keto diet), or to a personâs or communityâs typical way of eating.
In this article, weâre focusing mostly on the second application of diet â a sustainable eating pattern that reflects habitual food choices.
Shakes, supplements, and fad diets might seem useful on the surface, but time and time again, whole-foods diets have been linked to better health outcomes around the world.
Balanced diets come in all shapes and sizes, but most of them are centered on nutrient-dense, whole foods like fruits, vegetables, grains, and protein.
But hereâs the thing about crash diets â actually, the thing about diets in general, from keto to Atkins and everything in between â the results usually donât last in the long run. Over time, most people who diet regain the weight theyâve lost, 2022 research suggests.
Thus, when it comes to sticking with a balanced diet, try to resist the urge to focus too much on weight loss. Often, the healthy habits you instill by eating a nutritious diet are more important in the long run than the weight youâve lost in a short period of time.
SUMMARY
Crash dieting might help you lose weight quickly, but thatâs not always healthy. Plus, thereâs no guarantee the results will last.
Simply put, adopting a balanced diet can be intimidating and challenging.
There are so many diets to choose from that you may feel like you donât even really know where to start. It seems like everyone under the sun has an opinion on what you should and shouldnât eat.
The good news is that you arenât alone on this journey. Many trained professionals can help you determine the best path for you.
A behavior change specialist, such as a psychologist, can help you break old habits and form new ones.
SUMMARY
Working with a trained professional provides a support system to lean on. It likewise ensures youâre getting accurate and up-to-date information about well-balanced eating, as well as how to best stick with it.
Itâs not uncommon to hear about diets described as being the âbestâ or âhealthiest.â
Yet, no one diet works best for everyone.
We each live in a unique set of circumstances influenced by genetics, our health, work schedules, family, cultural traditions, and more. No single diet can perfectly account for or accommodate so many individual factors.
In the end, the âbestâ nutritious diet for you is the one that makes you feel your best and that you can stick with for the long haul.
SUMMARY
Sticking to a balanced diet means finding a way of eating that is not only nutritious but also that you find enjoyable, sustainable, and conducive to your personal circumstances.
Ultra-processed foods are those made through industrial processing. They tend to contain additives like sweeteners, thickeners, stabilizers, and other ingredients that make the foods last longer and taste better.
Not only are ultra-processed foods tempting due to their flavors, but some research has found that even being in the presence of these types of foods can affect brain chemistry and behavior.
Keeping your fridge and pantry stocked with nutrient-dense, whole foods â instead of restricting them â is a great way to keep your diet in mind and encourage yourself to eat those nutritious foods more often.
SUMMARY
Surrounding yourself with the foods you want to eat and learn to love increases your chance of success.
Often, itâs the moments when we feel extra hungry and are tempted by a tasty treat that we forget about the nutritious eating plans we had in mind for the day.
Though craving foods from time to time is completely natural, researchers have found that in moments of extreme hunger, our cravings tend to get even stronger.
Keeping nutritious and filling snacks on hand is a great way to keep cravings at bay until your next full meal. Research from 2020 found that a hummus snack that is high in protein, and other high fiber snacks, can help keep you feeling full and reduce your snacking.
Depriving yourself of the foods you love and crave can actually end up backfiring.
In the short term, it tends to make your cravings for those foods even stronger, especially for people who are more susceptible to food cravings, according to some 2020 research.
Other research has even found that using a non-dieting app to relearn satiety (feelings of fullness) cues led to weight loss and reduced food cravings in people with obesity.
Rather than completely giving up the less nutritious foods that you love, try having them only occasionally while practicing portion control.
SUMMARY
Itâs true that with moderation and portion control, there is room for all foods in a nutritious diet â even those that might seem like they couldnât have a place.
A common barrier people encounter while working toward improving their diets is falling into an all-or-nothing mindset.
An all-or-nothing thought might sound something like this: âWell, Iâve already ruined my diet for the day by having that piece of cake at the office party earlier, so I might as well forget my plans to cook at home tonight and grab takeout instead.â
These thoughts usually view situations in black and white or as âgoodâ and âbad.â
Instead, try to look at each individual food choice you make during the day as its own. One less-than-ideal choice doesnât have to snowball into a full dayâs worth of similar choices.
In fact, having high self-esteem and confidence in your ability to make healthy choices tends to be associated with better health outcomes, according to one study from 2019, so donât let one small stumble bring you down.
SUMMARY
Instead of letting all-or-nothing thoughts convince you that anything less than perfection is a failure, view each new choice you make about your diet as a clean new slate.
For many people, potlucks, happy hours, and dining out are something to look forward to. But for someone struggling to stick to a new or nutritious diet, these events can feel like another hurdle to overcome.
Plus, research suggests that our food choices in social settings â and what we see on social media â may be heavily influenced by the choices of the people around us.
Simply put, itâs easy to overdo it when eating out, and maintaining a healthy diet while eating out can be very challenging.
Still, there are ways to make it easier. Having a strategy in mind before you get to a restaurant or gathering can go a long way toward easing your mind and helping you feel prepared to navigate eating out.
Here are a few of our favorite tips for eating out:
research the menu before you go
eat a piece of fruit or a small snack ahead of time
stay hydrated during the meal
order your meal first instead of appetizers
take your time and savor your meal
SUMMARY
Planning ahead for eating out is a great way to ease any stress or uncertainty you might feel about how youâll stick to your balanced diet at a restaurant or event.
Research from 2019 found that self-monitoring with phone apps is an easy and effective way to track your progress.
It can be as simple as keeping a journal of the foods you eat each day, or as detailed as using a smartphone or web-based app that tracks your daily calorie intake, weight, activity levels, and more.
When self-monitoring your progress, remember that weight loss and gain are not the only ways to measure how far youâve come. In some cases, they might not be the best way to measure progress either.
People choose to follow balanced diets for many different reasons. For example, you might choose to focus on how your dietary changes have affected your physical or mental health rather than how much weight youâve lost.
Some other questions to ask yourself to help measure whether your more nutritious diet is working are:
Am I full and satisfied?
Do I enjoy what I eat?
Could I keep eating this way forever?
How many healthy choices did I make today?
How confident do I feel about my diet?
Have I noticed any changes to my physical health?
Have I noticed any changes to my mental health?
SUMMARY
Measure your progress to assess whether your efforts are having their intended consequences. But tracking doesnât have to mean logging every calorie in an app. Checking in with your body can be enough to help you stick to a nutritious diet.
Sticking to a more nutritious diet is a marathon, not a sprint.
Learning the best diet for yourself takes trial and error, and some days will be easier than others, so try not to feel discouraged if it takes longer than youâd like for your new habits to set in.
As long as you set realistic expectations for yourself, remain committed, and continue to reevaluate your progress, your diet is likely to keep moving in a positive direction.
SUMMARY
Forming new habits of any type takes time, and balanced diets are no different. When youâre feeling frustrated, try practicing self-kindness and refocusing on your long-term goals.
Breaking old habits and forming new ones is not easy, especially when it comes to foods youâve been eating your whole life.
Our diets are complex systems influenced by biological, cognitive, and social factors, just to name a few. A variety of tools may be needed to navigate those factors and maintain a healthy diet long term.
Just one thing
Try this today: Have you ever felt like most healthy diets recommend eating foods that just arenât for you? If so, you might be interested in learning more about how healthy eating includes cultural foods, too.
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Ge L, et al. (2020). Comparison of dietary macronutrient patterns of 14 popular named dietary programmes for weight and cardiovascular risk factor reduction in adults: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7190064/
Hammami A, et al. (2023). The effect of social norms on vegetarian choices is moderated by intentions to follow a vegetarian diet in the future: Evidence from a laboratory and field study. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10030702/
Roager HM, et al. (2019). Whole grain-rich diet reduces body weight and systemic low-grade inflammation without inducing major changes of the gut microbiome: a randomised cross-over trial. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6839833/
Vogel C, et al. (2019). Examination of how food environment and psychological factors interact in their relationship with dietary behaviours: test of a cross-sectional model. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6354411/