-
Ancient Names of Istanbul (More Than Constantinople)
It has always been a hot debate between the Turks and Greeks, whether it's Istanbul or Constantinople. But from its humble beginnings to its modern glory, Istanbul has had many names that reflect its rich and diverse history.
In this video, I talk about the ancient & other names of Istanbul in different languages.
-Music
https://www.epidemicsound.com/track/0xmS3avpdE/
© Video created by turk chap
published: 09 Jul 2023
-
Why Has Istanbul Had So Many Names?
HELP SUPPORT NAME EXPLAIN ON PATREON: https://www.patreon.com/nameexplain
BUY MY BOOK: http://bit.ly/originofnames
TWITTER: https://twitter.com/NameExplainYT
MERCH: https://teespring.com/stores/name-explain
Thank you to all my Patrons for supporting the channel!
SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
Names Of Istanbul: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Istanbul
Is Turkey In Europe Or Asia?: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/is-turkey-in-europe-or-asia.html
The Many Historic Names Of Istanbul: https://iwasinturkey.com/blog/the-many-historical-names-of-istanbul-1073/
The History Of Istanbul: http://www.world-guides.com/europe/turkey/marmara/istanbul/istanbul_history.html
Why is Constantinople Now Called Istanbul?: https://www.quora.com/Why-is-Constantinople-now-called-Istanbul
The Thracian La...
published: 25 Jun 2019
-
The Different Historical Names For Istanbul
The city of Istanbul has been known through the ages under a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history and with different languages.
Lygos
According to Pliny the Elder the first name of Byzantium was Lygos. This may have been the name of a Thracian settlement situated on the site of the later city, near the point of the peninsula (Sarayburnu).
Byzantium
Byzantion (Βυζάντιον), Latinized as Byzantium, was founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC. The name is believed to be of Thracian or Illyrian origin and thus to predate the Greek settlement. It may be derived from a Thracian or Illyrian personal name, Byzas.: Ancient Greek legend...
published: 26 Apr 2015
-
Names of Istanbul
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Names of Istanbul
=======Image-Copyright-Info=======
Image is in public domain
Author-Info: Uncredited. Postcard c. 1905-1910. Photograph from an earlier date.
Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Constantinople_late_19th_century.jpg
=======Image-Copyright-Info========
☆Video is targeted to blind users
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
image source in video
published: 26 Dec 2015
-
ISTANBUL’s Transformative Name Tale! | MINUTE TALKS
In this Minute Talk, Nez takes you on a journey through time as we decode the fascinating history behind Istanbul's name changes. From Byzantium to Constantinople and finally to Istanbul, discover the rich cultural tapestry woven into the city's identity
:telephone_receiver: Contact us:
WhatsApp: https://wa.me/908505325195
Website: https://www.propertyturkey.com/?utm_source=ptyoutube
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/propertyturkeycom/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Propertyturkeycom
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurkeyPropertys
Thanks for watching!
#IstanbulHistory #CityNameEvolution #CulturalHeritage
published: 14 Jan 2024
-
The Many Names of Constantinople
It's the birthday of Constantinople, so I decided to list all the city's names that I can find.
Footage
Rise of the Empires: Ottomans
published: 11 May 2022
-
Big Names in Istanbul
published: 22 Jun 2015
-
Old names of Istanbul through history
Discover the forgotten names that shaped Istanbul's history. 🕰️🇹🇷
#JazzMosafir #travelapp #istanbul #history #viralreels #viral #viralvideos #viralvideo #shorts #viralshorts
published: 21 Dec 2023
-
Istanbul’s many names #istanbul
published: 22 Aug 2023
-
Hidden Names of Turkish Villages
►You can support my channel on Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/AkravHistory
The history of place name changes in Turkey and some examples.
Sources:
Naimark, Norman M - Fires of Hatred: ethnic cleansing in twentieth-century Europe
Ugur Ungor - Confiscation and Destruction: The Young Turk Seizure of Armenian Property
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_cities,_towns_and_regions_in_Turkey
https://nisanyanmap.com/
https://web.archive.org/web/20150826224002/http://www.tesev.org.tr/Upload/Publication/07099885-0fa4-47ce-937c-84baf4a75cc2/yeradlari-tumu.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20131114102054/http://cografya.bilecik.edu.tr/Dosya/Arsiv/Harun%20Tun%C3%A7el%20Makaleler/T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99de%20%C4%B0smi%20De%C4%9Fi%C5%9Ftirilen%20K%C3%B6yler.pdf
Chapters:...
published: 10 Jan 2022
5:24
Ancient Names of Istanbul (More Than Constantinople)
It has always been a hot debate between the Turks and Greeks, whether it's Istanbul or Constantinople. But from its humble beginnings to its modern glory, Istan...
It has always been a hot debate between the Turks and Greeks, whether it's Istanbul or Constantinople. But from its humble beginnings to its modern glory, Istanbul has had many names that reflect its rich and diverse history.
In this video, I talk about the ancient & other names of Istanbul in different languages.
-Music
https://www.epidemicsound.com/track/0xmS3avpdE/
© Video created by turk chap
https://wn.com/Ancient_Names_Of_Istanbul_(More_Than_Constantinople)
It has always been a hot debate between the Turks and Greeks, whether it's Istanbul or Constantinople. But from its humble beginnings to its modern glory, Istanbul has had many names that reflect its rich and diverse history.
In this video, I talk about the ancient & other names of Istanbul in different languages.
-Music
https://www.epidemicsound.com/track/0xmS3avpdE/
© Video created by turk chap
- published: 09 Jul 2023
- views: 1532
6:15
Why Has Istanbul Had So Many Names?
HELP SUPPORT NAME EXPLAIN ON PATREON: https://www.patreon.com/nameexplain
BUY MY BOOK: http://bit.ly/originofnames
TWITTER: https://twitter.com/NameExplainYT
M...
HELP SUPPORT NAME EXPLAIN ON PATREON: https://www.patreon.com/nameexplain
BUY MY BOOK: http://bit.ly/originofnames
TWITTER: https://twitter.com/NameExplainYT
MERCH: https://teespring.com/stores/name-explain
Thank you to all my Patrons for supporting the channel!
SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
Names Of Istanbul: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Istanbul
Is Turkey In Europe Or Asia?: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/is-turkey-in-europe-or-asia.html
The Many Historic Names Of Istanbul: https://iwasinturkey.com/blog/the-many-historical-names-of-istanbul-1073/
The History Of Istanbul: http://www.world-guides.com/europe/turkey/marmara/istanbul/istanbul_history.html
Why is Constantinople Now Called Istanbul?: https://www.quora.com/Why-is-Constantinople-now-called-Istanbul
The Thracian Language: http://babaev.tripod.com/tree/thracian.html
Byzantium On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/byzantium
The Byzantine Empire: https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/byzantine-empire
Byzantium Empire: https://www.britannica.com/place/Byzantine-Empire
Caracalla: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Caracalla
Constantinople On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/constantinople
The Golden Gate in Constantinople: https://www.jstor.org/stable/507077?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
Istanbul On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/istanbul
Istanbul, Not Constantinople: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/thisday/mar28/istanbul-not-constantinople/
PRONUNCIATION SOURCES
Byzantium: https://forvo.com/word/byzantium/#en
Constantinople: https://forvo.com/word/constantinople/#en
Thracian: https://forvo.com/search/Thracian/
Pliny: https://forvo.com/search/pliny/
Caracalla: https://forvo.com/search/Caracalla/la/
Constantine: https://forvo.com/search/constantine/
"Mystery Bazaar" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
https://wn.com/Why_Has_Istanbul_Had_So_Many_Names
HELP SUPPORT NAME EXPLAIN ON PATREON: https://www.patreon.com/nameexplain
BUY MY BOOK: http://bit.ly/originofnames
TWITTER: https://twitter.com/NameExplainYT
MERCH: https://teespring.com/stores/name-explain
Thank you to all my Patrons for supporting the channel!
SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
Names Of Istanbul: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_Istanbul
Is Turkey In Europe Or Asia?: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/is-turkey-in-europe-or-asia.html
The Many Historic Names Of Istanbul: https://iwasinturkey.com/blog/the-many-historical-names-of-istanbul-1073/
The History Of Istanbul: http://www.world-guides.com/europe/turkey/marmara/istanbul/istanbul_history.html
Why is Constantinople Now Called Istanbul?: https://www.quora.com/Why-is-Constantinople-now-called-Istanbul
The Thracian Language: http://babaev.tripod.com/tree/thracian.html
Byzantium On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/byzantium
The Byzantine Empire: https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/byzantine-empire
Byzantium Empire: https://www.britannica.com/place/Byzantine-Empire
Caracalla: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Caracalla
Constantinople On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/constantinople
The Golden Gate in Constantinople: https://www.jstor.org/stable/507077?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
Istanbul On Etymonline: https://www.etymonline.com/word/istanbul
Istanbul, Not Constantinople: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/thisday/mar28/istanbul-not-constantinople/
PRONUNCIATION SOURCES
Byzantium: https://forvo.com/word/byzantium/#en
Constantinople: https://forvo.com/word/constantinople/#en
Thracian: https://forvo.com/search/Thracian/
Pliny: https://forvo.com/search/pliny/
Caracalla: https://forvo.com/search/Caracalla/la/
Constantine: https://forvo.com/search/constantine/
"Mystery Bazaar" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- published: 25 Jun 2019
- views: 56837
16:14
The Different Historical Names For Istanbul
The city of Istanbul has been known through the ages under a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Co...
The city of Istanbul has been known through the ages under a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history and with different languages.
Lygos
According to Pliny the Elder the first name of Byzantium was Lygos. This may have been the name of a Thracian settlement situated on the site of the later city, near the point of the peninsula (Sarayburnu).
Byzantium
Byzantion (Βυζάντιον), Latinized as Byzantium, was founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC. The name is believed to be of Thracian or Illyrian origin and thus to predate the Greek settlement. It may be derived from a Thracian or Illyrian personal name, Byzas.: Ancient Greek legend refers to a legendary king of that name as the leader of the Megarean colonists and eponymous founder of the city.
Much later, the name Byzantium became common in the West to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire, the "Byzantine" Empire, whose capital the city had been. This usage was introduced only in 1555 by the German historian Hieronymus Wolf, a century after the empire had ceased to exist. During the time of the empire, the term Byzantium was restricted to just the city, rather than the empire that it ruled.
Augusta Antonina
Augusta Antonina was a name given to the city during a brief period in the 3rd century AD. It was conferred to it by the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus (193–211) in honour of his son Antoninus, the later Emperor Caracalla.
New Rome
Before the Roman emperor Constantine the Great made the city the new eastern capital of the Roman Empire on May 11, 330, he undertook a major construction project, essentially rebuilding the city on a monumental scale, partly modelled after Rome. Names of this period included ἡ Νέα, δευτέρα Ῥώμη "the New, second Rome", Alma Roma Ἄλμα Ῥώμα, Βυζαντιάς Ῥώμη, ἑῴα Ῥώμη "Eastern Rome", Roma Constantinopolitana.
The term "New Rome" lent itself to East–West polemics, especially in the context of the Great Schism, when it was used by Greek writers to stress the rivalry with (the original) Rome. New Rome is also still part of the official title of the Patriarch of Constantinople
Constantinople
Constantinople ("City of Constantine") was the name by which the city became soon more widely known, in honor of Constantine the Great. The Greek form is Kōnstantinoúpolis (Κωνσταντινούπολις); the Latin form is Constantinopolis. It is first attested in official use under Emperor Theodosius II (408–450).[4] It remained the principal official name of the city throughout the Byzantine period, and the most common name used for it in the West until the early 20th century. It was also used (including its Kostantiniyye variant) by the Ottoman Empire until the advent of the Republic of Turkey.[8]
Other Byzantine names
Besides Constantinople, the Byzantines referred to the city with a large range of honorary appellations, such as the "Queen of Cities" (Βασιλὶς τῶν πόλεων). In popular speech, however, the most common way of referring to it came to be simply the City (Greek: hē Polis, ἡ Πόλις, Modern Greek: i Poli, η Πόλη). This usage, still current today in colloquial Greek and Armenian (Պոլիս, pronounced "Bolis" in the Western Armenian dialect prevalent in the city), also became the source of the later Turkish name, Istanbul
Kostantiniyye
Kostantiniyye (Arabic القسطنطينية, al-Qusṭanṭiniyah, Ottoman Turkish قسطنطينيه Kostantiniyye) is the name by which the city came to be known in the Islamic world. It is an Arabic calqued form of Constantinople, with an Arabic ending meaning 'place of' instead of the Greek element -polis. After the Ottoman conquest of 1453, it was used as the most formal official name in Ottoman Turkish, and remained in use throughout most of the time up to the fall of the Empire in 1923. However, during some periods Ottoman authorities favoured other names
https://wn.com/The_Different_Historical_Names_For_Istanbul
The city of Istanbul has been known through the ages under a number of different names. The most notable names besides the modern Turkish name are Byzantium, Constantinople and Stamboul. Different names are associated with different phases of its history and with different languages.
Lygos
According to Pliny the Elder the first name of Byzantium was Lygos. This may have been the name of a Thracian settlement situated on the site of the later city, near the point of the peninsula (Sarayburnu).
Byzantium
Byzantion (Βυζάντιον), Latinized as Byzantium, was founded by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC. The name is believed to be of Thracian or Illyrian origin and thus to predate the Greek settlement. It may be derived from a Thracian or Illyrian personal name, Byzas.: Ancient Greek legend refers to a legendary king of that name as the leader of the Megarean colonists and eponymous founder of the city.
Much later, the name Byzantium became common in the West to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire, the "Byzantine" Empire, whose capital the city had been. This usage was introduced only in 1555 by the German historian Hieronymus Wolf, a century after the empire had ceased to exist. During the time of the empire, the term Byzantium was restricted to just the city, rather than the empire that it ruled.
Augusta Antonina
Augusta Antonina was a name given to the city during a brief period in the 3rd century AD. It was conferred to it by the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus (193–211) in honour of his son Antoninus, the later Emperor Caracalla.
New Rome
Before the Roman emperor Constantine the Great made the city the new eastern capital of the Roman Empire on May 11, 330, he undertook a major construction project, essentially rebuilding the city on a monumental scale, partly modelled after Rome. Names of this period included ἡ Νέα, δευτέρα Ῥώμη "the New, second Rome", Alma Roma Ἄλμα Ῥώμα, Βυζαντιάς Ῥώμη, ἑῴα Ῥώμη "Eastern Rome", Roma Constantinopolitana.
The term "New Rome" lent itself to East–West polemics, especially in the context of the Great Schism, when it was used by Greek writers to stress the rivalry with (the original) Rome. New Rome is also still part of the official title of the Patriarch of Constantinople
Constantinople
Constantinople ("City of Constantine") was the name by which the city became soon more widely known, in honor of Constantine the Great. The Greek form is Kōnstantinoúpolis (Κωνσταντινούπολις); the Latin form is Constantinopolis. It is first attested in official use under Emperor Theodosius II (408–450).[4] It remained the principal official name of the city throughout the Byzantine period, and the most common name used for it in the West until the early 20th century. It was also used (including its Kostantiniyye variant) by the Ottoman Empire until the advent of the Republic of Turkey.[8]
Other Byzantine names
Besides Constantinople, the Byzantines referred to the city with a large range of honorary appellations, such as the "Queen of Cities" (Βασιλὶς τῶν πόλεων). In popular speech, however, the most common way of referring to it came to be simply the City (Greek: hē Polis, ἡ Πόλις, Modern Greek: i Poli, η Πόλη). This usage, still current today in colloquial Greek and Armenian (Պոլիս, pronounced "Bolis" in the Western Armenian dialect prevalent in the city), also became the source of the later Turkish name, Istanbul
Kostantiniyye
Kostantiniyye (Arabic القسطنطينية, al-Qusṭanṭiniyah, Ottoman Turkish قسطنطينيه Kostantiniyye) is the name by which the city came to be known in the Islamic world. It is an Arabic calqued form of Constantinople, with an Arabic ending meaning 'place of' instead of the Greek element -polis. After the Ottoman conquest of 1453, it was used as the most formal official name in Ottoman Turkish, and remained in use throughout most of the time up to the fall of the Empire in 1923. However, during some periods Ottoman authorities favoured other names
- published: 26 Apr 2015
- views: 691
15:54
Names of Istanbul
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Names of Istanbul
=======Image-C...
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Names of Istanbul
=======Image-Copyright-Info=======
Image is in public domain
Author-Info: Uncredited. Postcard c. 1905-1910. Photograph from an earlier date.
Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Constantinople_late_19th_century.jpg
=======Image-Copyright-Info========
☆Video is targeted to blind users
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
image source in video
https://wn.com/Names_Of_Istanbul
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Names of Istanbul
=======Image-Copyright-Info=======
Image is in public domain
Author-Info: Uncredited. Postcard c. 1905-1910. Photograph from an earlier date.
Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Constantinople_late_19th_century.jpg
=======Image-Copyright-Info========
☆Video is targeted to blind users
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
image source in video
- published: 26 Dec 2015
- views: 19
2:59
ISTANBUL’s Transformative Name Tale! | MINUTE TALKS
In this Minute Talk, Nez takes you on a journey through time as we decode the fascinating history behind Istanbul's name changes. From Byzantium to Constantinop...
In this Minute Talk, Nez takes you on a journey through time as we decode the fascinating history behind Istanbul's name changes. From Byzantium to Constantinople and finally to Istanbul, discover the rich cultural tapestry woven into the city's identity
:telephone_receiver: Contact us:
WhatsApp: https://wa.me/908505325195
Website: https://www.propertyturkey.com/?utm_source=ptyoutube
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/propertyturkeycom/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Propertyturkeycom
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurkeyPropertys
Thanks for watching!
#IstanbulHistory #CityNameEvolution #CulturalHeritage
https://wn.com/Istanbul’S_Transformative_Name_Tale_|_Minute_Talks
In this Minute Talk, Nez takes you on a journey through time as we decode the fascinating history behind Istanbul's name changes. From Byzantium to Constantinople and finally to Istanbul, discover the rich cultural tapestry woven into the city's identity
:telephone_receiver: Contact us:
WhatsApp: https://wa.me/908505325195
Website: https://www.propertyturkey.com/?utm_source=ptyoutube
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/propertyturkeycom/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Propertyturkeycom
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurkeyPropertys
Thanks for watching!
#IstanbulHistory #CityNameEvolution #CulturalHeritage
- published: 14 Jan 2024
- views: 593
6:23
The Many Names of Constantinople
It's the birthday of Constantinople, so I decided to list all the city's names that I can find.
Footage
Rise of the Empires: Ottomans
It's the birthday of Constantinople, so I decided to list all the city's names that I can find.
Footage
Rise of the Empires: Ottomans
https://wn.com/The_Many_Names_Of_Constantinople
It's the birthday of Constantinople, so I decided to list all the city's names that I can find.
Footage
Rise of the Empires: Ottomans
- published: 11 May 2022
- views: 38991
1:05
Old names of Istanbul through history
Discover the forgotten names that shaped Istanbul's history. 🕰️🇹🇷
#JazzMosafir #travelapp #istanbul #history #viralreels #viral #viralvideos #viralvideo #short...
Discover the forgotten names that shaped Istanbul's history. 🕰️🇹🇷
#JazzMosafir #travelapp #istanbul #history #viralreels #viral #viralvideos #viralvideo #shorts #viralshorts
https://wn.com/Old_Names_Of_Istanbul_Through_History
Discover the forgotten names that shaped Istanbul's history. 🕰️🇹🇷
#JazzMosafir #travelapp #istanbul #history #viralreels #viral #viralvideos #viralvideo #shorts #viralshorts
- published: 21 Dec 2023
- views: 18
11:32
Hidden Names of Turkish Villages
►You can support my channel on Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/AkravHistory
The history of place name changes in Turkey and some examples.
Sources:
Naim...
►You can support my channel on Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/AkravHistory
The history of place name changes in Turkey and some examples.
Sources:
Naimark, Norman M - Fires of Hatred: ethnic cleansing in twentieth-century Europe
Ugur Ungor - Confiscation and Destruction: The Young Turk Seizure of Armenian Property
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_cities,_towns_and_regions_in_Turkey
https://nisanyanmap.com/
https://web.archive.org/web/20150826224002/http://www.tesev.org.tr/Upload/Publication/07099885-0fa4-47ce-937c-84baf4a75cc2/yeradlari-tumu.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20131114102054/http://cografya.bilecik.edu.tr/Dosya/Arsiv/Harun%20Tun%C3%A7el%20Makaleler/T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99de%20%C4%B0smi%20De%C4%9Fi%C5%9Ftirilen%20K%C3%B6yler.pdf
Chapters:
00:00 Prelude
01:56 History of Name Changes in Turkey
06:05 Analysis & Examples
09:40 Current Status
#History #Armenia #Greece
https://wn.com/Hidden_Names_Of_Turkish_Villages
►You can support my channel on Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/AkravHistory
The history of place name changes in Turkey and some examples.
Sources:
Naimark, Norman M - Fires of Hatred: ethnic cleansing in twentieth-century Europe
Ugur Ungor - Confiscation and Destruction: The Young Turk Seizure of Armenian Property
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_cities,_towns_and_regions_in_Turkey
https://nisanyanmap.com/
https://web.archive.org/web/20150826224002/http://www.tesev.org.tr/Upload/Publication/07099885-0fa4-47ce-937c-84baf4a75cc2/yeradlari-tumu.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20131114102054/http://cografya.bilecik.edu.tr/Dosya/Arsiv/Harun%20Tun%C3%A7el%20Makaleler/T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99de%20%C4%B0smi%20De%C4%9Fi%C5%9Ftirilen%20K%C3%B6yler.pdf
Chapters:
00:00 Prelude
01:56 History of Name Changes in Turkey
06:05 Analysis & Examples
09:40 Current Status
#History #Armenia #Greece
- published: 10 Jan 2022
- views: 12300