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Sunflower Seastar: Terrifying Predator? | National Geographic
This animal is more than three feet wide and one of the fastest animals in its biome! It's also a very efficient scavenger.
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About National Geographic:
National Geographic is the world's premium destination for science, exploration, and adventure. Through their world-class scientists, photographers, journalists, and filmmakers, Nat Geo gets you closer to the stories that matter and past the edge of what's possible.
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Sunflower Seastar: Terrifying Predator? | National Geographic
https://youtu.be/BnJ8preFDdA
National Geographic
https://www.youtube.com/natgeo
published: 08 Dec 2017
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True Facts: Sea Stars
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Dr. Chris Mah
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Dr. Timothy O’ Hara
Dr. Charles Messing
Dr. Kate M. Naughton
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Melissa Douglas
Dr. Igor Adameyko
Dr. Symon Dworjanyn
Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
Sina Heydari
Anders Garm
Melanie Lloyd
Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute ...
published: 08 Apr 2022
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Facts: The Sea Star (Starfish)
Quick facts about these diverse echinoderms with unique methods of eating. The sea star (starfish, Asteroidea). Starfish facts! You may recognize these as Peach from Finding Nemo and Patrick from Spongebob. You might even finding them walking on the beach.
Support the channel on Kofi 😊 https://ko-fi.com/deepmarinescenes
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References and Helpful Links
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.scientificamerican.com/artic...
published: 20 Sep 2019
-
Sea Stars | JONATHAN BIRD'S BLUE WORLD
At first glance, starfish, more properly called sea stars, aren't doing much of anything. But Jonathan's investigations reveal a slow-motion predator that hunts and attacks its prey. Traveling the world, Jonathan investigates sea stars from the tropics to the Antarctic and uses time-lapse photography to reveal an amazing complexity to the world of the sea star.
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published: 08 Feb 2016
-
Echinoderm Animation Sea Star Body Plan
published: 04 Oct 2014
-
Sea Star facts: aka Starfish Facts | Animal Fact Files
Sea stars are perhaps more commonly known as starfish, however, there's been a push to change this common name. One reason is that sea stars aren't fish, and while it's unlikely many people would confuse the two, it's still worth trying to be more accurate. The other reason is because sea stars are echinoderms and calling them sea stars would help follow the trend of commons names for echinoderms like sea urchin, sea cucumber, etc. Technically, either name is correct because common names aren't scientific at the end of the day. These invertebrates get their common names from their similar appearance to the five pointed star shape, though not all sea stars have five arms. Some have up to 40!
Scientific Name: Class - Asteroidea
Range: oceans around the world
Size: less than an inch (2.54cm...
published: 21 Apr 2021
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⭐ 12 Starfish Species | Types Of Sea Stars #Starfish #seastars
00:00 Introduction
00:06 Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
00:16 Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus
00:26 Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
00:36 Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
00:46 Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
00:56 Spiny sand star (Astropecten armatus)
01:06 Leather star (Dermasterias imbricata)
01:16 Morning sun star (Solaster dawsoni)
01:26 Granulated sea star(Choriaster granulatus)
01:36 Pink sea star (Pisaster brevispinus)
01:46 Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus)
01:56 Blue sea star (Linckia laevigata)
Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus)
Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
Spiny sand star (Astr...
published: 12 Apr 2022
-
Terrifying Birth You Haven't Seen Before
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Baby Starfish Actually Look Like This
For copyright matters please contact us at: [email protected]
published: 24 Nov 2022
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Sea star - Bi chamd hairgui.mpg
seastar
published: 13 Apr 2011
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Sea Stars: Educational Edition
This is an educational edition of True Facts which is appropriate for younger audiences and classroom settings. This channel is run by Ze Frank.
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Dr. Charles Messing
Dr. Kate M. Naughton
Dr. Angela Stevenson
Melissa Douglas
Dr. Igor Adameyko
Dr. Symon Dworjanyn
Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
Sina Heydari
Anders Garm
Melanie Lloyd
Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute of Marine Science
Hakai In...
published: 13 Apr 2022
1:48
Sunflower Seastar: Terrifying Predator? | National Geographic
This animal is more than three feet wide and one of the fastest animals in its biome! It's also a very efficient scavenger.
➡ Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSub...
This animal is more than three feet wide and one of the fastest animals in its biome! It's also a very efficient scavenger.
➡ Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe
About National Geographic:
National Geographic is the world's premium destination for science, exploration, and adventure. Through their world-class scientists, photographers, journalists, and filmmakers, Nat Geo gets you closer to the stories that matter and past the edge of what's possible.
Get More National Geographic:
Official Site: http://bit.ly/NatGeoOfficialSite
Facebook: http://bit.ly/FBNatGeo
Twitter: http://bit.ly/NatGeoTwitter
Instagram: http://bit.ly/NatGeoInsta
Sunflower Seastar: Terrifying Predator? | National Geographic
https://youtu.be/BnJ8preFDdA
National Geographic
https://www.youtube.com/natgeo
https://wn.com/Sunflower_Seastar_Terrifying_Predator_|_National_Geographic
This animal is more than three feet wide and one of the fastest animals in its biome! It's also a very efficient scavenger.
➡ Subscribe: http://bit.ly/NatGeoSubscribe
About National Geographic:
National Geographic is the world's premium destination for science, exploration, and adventure. Through their world-class scientists, photographers, journalists, and filmmakers, Nat Geo gets you closer to the stories that matter and past the edge of what's possible.
Get More National Geographic:
Official Site: http://bit.ly/NatGeoOfficialSite
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Sunflower Seastar: Terrifying Predator? | National Geographic
https://youtu.be/BnJ8preFDdA
National Geographic
https://www.youtube.com/natgeo
- published: 08 Dec 2017
- views: 875362
18:38
True Facts: Sea Stars
Please check out https://brilliant.org/zefrank/
First 200 people get 20% off the annual Premium subscription.
True Facts Poster! https://ze-true-store.myshopif...
Please check out https://brilliant.org/zefrank/
First 200 people get 20% off the annual Premium subscription.
True Facts Poster! https://ze-true-store.myshopify.com/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/truefacts
Classical Music: https://soundcloud.com/querflote/5-audio-track-1
Backbay Lounge Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Huge thank you to:
Dr. Chris Mah
Dr. Tomasz Baumiller
Dr. Timothy O’ Hara
Dr. Charles Messing
Dr. Kate M. Naughton
Dr. Angela Stevenson
Melissa Douglas
Dr. Igor Adameyko
Dr. Symon Dworjanyn
Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
Sina Heydari
Anders Garm
Melanie Lloyd
Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute of Marine Science
Hakai Institute
WA State Dept. of Ecology
Ocean Networks Canada / CSSF-ROPOS
Vancouver Aquarium
Ru Selvadurai
Tidal Gardens
beachstuff.uk
Garry Fletcher
Racerocks.com
Lester Pearson College
Zeb Hallock
Dr. Elise Hennebert
Mike Lukaczyn
WeDive TV
Abhishek Gupta
Mull Aquarium
Annette G.E. Smith
Robert Beck
Baumiller, Tomasz K. (2008). Crinoid Ecological Morphology. , 36(1), 221–249.
doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124116
Baumiller, Tomasz K. and Messing, Charles G., 2007. Stalked Crinoid Locomotion, and its
Ecological and Evolutionary Implications. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 10, Issue 1; 2A:10p,
12MB
Baumiller, Tomasz K.; Mooi, Rich; Messing, Charles G. (2008). Urchins in the meadow:
paleobiological and evolutionary implications of cidaroid predation on crinoids.
Paleobiology, 34(1), 22–34. doi:10.1666/07031.1
Blowes, L.M. et al. (2017), Body wall structure in the starfish Asterias rubens.
J. Anat., 231: 325-341. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12646
Byrne, M. Viviparity and intragonadal cannibalism in the diminutive sea stars Patiriella vivipara
and P. parvivipara. Marine Biology 125, 551–567 (1996).
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00353268
Clark, R.N. & Jewett, S.C. 2015: A new sea star of the genus Leptasterias
from the Aleutian Islands.
Zootaxa 3941(4): 579–584. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.6
Simon E. Coppard; Andreas Kroh; Andrew B. Smith (2012). The evolution of pedicellariae in
echinoids: an arms race against pests and parasites. , 93(2), 125–148.
doi:10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00487.x
Garm Anders and Nilsson Dan-Eric 2014 Visual navigation in starfish: first evidence for the
use of vision and eyes in starfish Proc. R. Soc. B.281: 20133011. 20133011,
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3011
Garm Anders, Sensory Biology of Starfish—With Emphasis on Recent Discoveries
in their Visual Ecology, Integrative and Comparative Biology, Volume 57, Issue 5,
November 2017, Pages 1082–1092, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icx086
Hamel JF, Mercier A. Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and
Development of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias polaris. Biol Bull.
1995 Feb;188(1):32-45. doi: 10.2307/1542065. PMID: 29281304.
Hamel, Jean-François et al. “Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and Development
of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias Polaris.” Biological Bulletin, vol. 188, no. 1,
Marine Biological Laboratory, 1995, pp. 32–45, https://doi.org/10.2307/1542065.
Hennebert, Elise. (2010). Adhesion Mechanisms Developed by Sea Stars: A Review of the
Ultrastructure and Composition of Tube Feet and Their Secretion.
10.1007/978-3-7091-0286-2_7.
Hernroth B, Farahani F, Brunborg G, Dupont S, Dejmek A, Nilsson Sko ̈ld H. 2010. Possibility
of mixed progenitor cells in sea star arm regeneration. J. Exp. Zool. (Mol. Dev. Evol.)
314B:457–468.
Heydari, Sina et al.(2020).
Sea star inspired crawling and bouncing. Journal of The Royal Society Interface.
17. 20190700. 10.1098/rsif.2019.0700.
KHAN, M. S.R. et al. (2019).
Arrangement and size variation of intra-gonadal offspring in a viviparous asterinid sea star.
Zoosymposia, 15(1), 71–82. doi:10.11646/zoosymposia.15.1.8
Meyer, D. et al. (2021). Crinoid Feeding Strategies: New I
nsights From Subsea Video And Time-Lapse (Elements of Paleontology). Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108893534
Okanishi M, et al. (2017)
Non-destructive morphological observations of the fleshy brittle star,
Asteronyx loveni using micro-computed tomography.
ZooKeys 663: 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11413
Sheppard-Brennand, H. et al. (2017).
A Waterborne Pursuit-Deterrent Signal Deployed by a Sea Urchin.
The American Naturalist, 189, 700 - 708.
Sigl, R. et al. The role of vision for navigation in the crown-of-thorns seastar,
Acanthaster planci. Sci. Rep. 6, 30834; doi: 10.1038/srep30834 (2016).
Solís-Marín FA, et al. (2019) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.817.29406
Tomholt, L. et al. (2020). The structural origins of brittle star arm kinematics:
An integrated tomographic, additive manufacturing, and parametric modeling-based
approach. Journal of structural biology, 107481 .
https://wn.com/True_Facts_Sea_Stars
Please check out https://brilliant.org/zefrank/
First 200 people get 20% off the annual Premium subscription.
True Facts Poster! https://ze-true-store.myshopify.com/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/truefacts
Classical Music: https://soundcloud.com/querflote/5-audio-track-1
Backbay Lounge Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Huge thank you to:
Dr. Chris Mah
Dr. Tomasz Baumiller
Dr. Timothy O’ Hara
Dr. Charles Messing
Dr. Kate M. Naughton
Dr. Angela Stevenson
Melissa Douglas
Dr. Igor Adameyko
Dr. Symon Dworjanyn
Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
Sina Heydari
Anders Garm
Melanie Lloyd
Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute of Marine Science
Hakai Institute
WA State Dept. of Ecology
Ocean Networks Canada / CSSF-ROPOS
Vancouver Aquarium
Ru Selvadurai
Tidal Gardens
beachstuff.uk
Garry Fletcher
Racerocks.com
Lester Pearson College
Zeb Hallock
Dr. Elise Hennebert
Mike Lukaczyn
WeDive TV
Abhishek Gupta
Mull Aquarium
Annette G.E. Smith
Robert Beck
Baumiller, Tomasz K. (2008). Crinoid Ecological Morphology. , 36(1), 221–249.
doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124116
Baumiller, Tomasz K. and Messing, Charles G., 2007. Stalked Crinoid Locomotion, and its
Ecological and Evolutionary Implications. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 10, Issue 1; 2A:10p,
12MB
Baumiller, Tomasz K.; Mooi, Rich; Messing, Charles G. (2008). Urchins in the meadow:
paleobiological and evolutionary implications of cidaroid predation on crinoids.
Paleobiology, 34(1), 22–34. doi:10.1666/07031.1
Blowes, L.M. et al. (2017), Body wall structure in the starfish Asterias rubens.
J. Anat., 231: 325-341. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12646
Byrne, M. Viviparity and intragonadal cannibalism in the diminutive sea stars Patiriella vivipara
and P. parvivipara. Marine Biology 125, 551–567 (1996).
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00353268
Clark, R.N. & Jewett, S.C. 2015: A new sea star of the genus Leptasterias
from the Aleutian Islands.
Zootaxa 3941(4): 579–584. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.6
Simon E. Coppard; Andreas Kroh; Andrew B. Smith (2012). The evolution of pedicellariae in
echinoids: an arms race against pests and parasites. , 93(2), 125–148.
doi:10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00487.x
Garm Anders and Nilsson Dan-Eric 2014 Visual navigation in starfish: first evidence for the
use of vision and eyes in starfish Proc. R. Soc. B.281: 20133011. 20133011,
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3011
Garm Anders, Sensory Biology of Starfish—With Emphasis on Recent Discoveries
in their Visual Ecology, Integrative and Comparative Biology, Volume 57, Issue 5,
November 2017, Pages 1082–1092, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icx086
Hamel JF, Mercier A. Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and
Development of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias polaris. Biol Bull.
1995 Feb;188(1):32-45. doi: 10.2307/1542065. PMID: 29281304.
Hamel, Jean-François et al. “Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and Development
of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias Polaris.” Biological Bulletin, vol. 188, no. 1,
Marine Biological Laboratory, 1995, pp. 32–45, https://doi.org/10.2307/1542065.
Hennebert, Elise. (2010). Adhesion Mechanisms Developed by Sea Stars: A Review of the
Ultrastructure and Composition of Tube Feet and Their Secretion.
10.1007/978-3-7091-0286-2_7.
Hernroth B, Farahani F, Brunborg G, Dupont S, Dejmek A, Nilsson Sko ̈ld H. 2010. Possibility
of mixed progenitor cells in sea star arm regeneration. J. Exp. Zool. (Mol. Dev. Evol.)
314B:457–468.
Heydari, Sina et al.(2020).
Sea star inspired crawling and bouncing. Journal of The Royal Society Interface.
17. 20190700. 10.1098/rsif.2019.0700.
KHAN, M. S.R. et al. (2019).
Arrangement and size variation of intra-gonadal offspring in a viviparous asterinid sea star.
Zoosymposia, 15(1), 71–82. doi:10.11646/zoosymposia.15.1.8
Meyer, D. et al. (2021). Crinoid Feeding Strategies: New I
nsights From Subsea Video And Time-Lapse (Elements of Paleontology). Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108893534
Okanishi M, et al. (2017)
Non-destructive morphological observations of the fleshy brittle star,
Asteronyx loveni using micro-computed tomography.
ZooKeys 663: 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11413
Sheppard-Brennand, H. et al. (2017).
A Waterborne Pursuit-Deterrent Signal Deployed by a Sea Urchin.
The American Naturalist, 189, 700 - 708.
Sigl, R. et al. The role of vision for navigation in the crown-of-thorns seastar,
Acanthaster planci. Sci. Rep. 6, 30834; doi: 10.1038/srep30834 (2016).
Solís-Marín FA, et al. (2019) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.817.29406
Tomholt, L. et al. (2020). The structural origins of brittle star arm kinematics:
An integrated tomographic, additive manufacturing, and parametric modeling-based
approach. Journal of structural biology, 107481 .
- published: 08 Apr 2022
- views: 3279414
3:02
Facts: The Sea Star (Starfish)
Quick facts about these diverse echinoderms with unique methods of eating. The sea star (starfish, Asteroidea). Starfish facts! You may recognize these as Peach...
Quick facts about these diverse echinoderms with unique methods of eating. The sea star (starfish, Asteroidea). Starfish facts! You may recognize these as Peach from Finding Nemo and Patrick from Spongebob. You might even finding them walking on the beach.
Support the channel on Kofi 😊 https://ko-fi.com/deepmarinescenes
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/deepmarinescenesofficial/
Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/191412225@N08
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@deepmarinescenes
Podcast: https://open.spotify.com/show/6vnQgRYeXgkxk153aM68tR
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
References and Helpful Links
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/starfish-can-see-in-the-dark-among-other-amazing-abilities/
https://ssec.si.edu/stemvisions-blog/all-about-starfish
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/starfish.html
https://www.aqua.org/Experience/Animal-Index/sea-stars
https://www.seattleaquarium.org/animals/sea-star
https://www.whoi.edu/science/B/people/kamaral/SeaStar.html
https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/invertebrates/plague-sea-stars \
https://marine.ucsc.edu/data-products/sea-star-wasting/
https://www.nps.gov/articles/where-are-all-the-sea-stars.htm \
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0188523
Ocean: The World’s Last Wilderness Revealed
By American Museum of Natural History
Hawaii’s Sea Creatures: A Guide to Hawaii’s Marine Invertebrates
By John P Hoover
Sea Stars of British Columbia, Southeast
Alaska, and Puget Sound
By Philip Lambert, Royal British Columbia Museum
Sea Stars
By Rebecca Pettiford
Guide to Marine Life: Caribbean, Bahamas, Florida
By Marty Snyderman, Clay Wiseman
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Music: Waterfall
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By André-Philippe D. Picard - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16460741
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By Marshal Hedin from San Diego - Sea Otter (Enhydra lutris), CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=66140539 \
By AlexEng - iPhone camera photo taken at Long Marine Lab's Seymour Discovery Center; Shared on reddit at https://www.reddit.com/r/Blue/comments/1gbq51/a_sunflower_seastar_at_the_aquarium/, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54036527
By Chiswick Chap - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=26202020
By Bruno Vellutini from São Paulo/São Sebastião, Brasil - Larva Bipinnaria, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2891292
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Videos Licensed Under Creative Commons/Public Domain
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Tammy Swart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UN37H_4pLts
Aneel Ahmed https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVlH4fMKM7U
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NOAA Sanctuaries https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=88E7916oBqs
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ApprenticeManatee https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=siUPnenV2XE
https://wn.com/Facts_The_Sea_Star_(Starfish)
Quick facts about these diverse echinoderms with unique methods of eating. The sea star (starfish, Asteroidea). Starfish facts! You may recognize these as Peach from Finding Nemo and Patrick from Spongebob. You might even finding them walking on the beach.
Support the channel on Kofi 😊 https://ko-fi.com/deepmarinescenes
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/deepmarinescenesofficial/
Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/191412225@N08
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@deepmarinescenes
Podcast: https://open.spotify.com/show/6vnQgRYeXgkxk153aM68tR
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
References and Helpful Links
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/starfish-can-see-in-the-dark-among-other-amazing-abilities/
https://ssec.si.edu/stemvisions-blog/all-about-starfish
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/starfish.html
https://www.aqua.org/Experience/Animal-Index/sea-stars
https://www.seattleaquarium.org/animals/sea-star
https://www.whoi.edu/science/B/people/kamaral/SeaStar.html
https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/invertebrates/plague-sea-stars \
https://marine.ucsc.edu/data-products/sea-star-wasting/
https://www.nps.gov/articles/where-are-all-the-sea-stars.htm \
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0188523
Ocean: The World’s Last Wilderness Revealed
By American Museum of Natural History
Hawaii’s Sea Creatures: A Guide to Hawaii’s Marine Invertebrates
By John P Hoover
Sea Stars of British Columbia, Southeast
Alaska, and Puget Sound
By Philip Lambert, Royal British Columbia Museum
Sea Stars
By Rebecca Pettiford
Guide to Marine Life: Caribbean, Bahamas, Florida
By Marty Snyderman, Clay Wiseman
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Music: Waterfall
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Images Licensed Under Creative Commons
By André-Philippe D. Picard - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16460741
By Twilight Zone Expedition Team 2007, NOAA-OE. - NOAA Photo Library: reef3859, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17988026
By Frédéric Ducarme - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35023371
By Nhobgood (talk) Nick Hobgood - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11449176
By Luis Fernández García - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.5 es, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2838328 \
By Florian Berger - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=79815774
By Marshal Hedin from San Diego - Sea Otter (Enhydra lutris), CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=66140539 \
By AlexEng - iPhone camera photo taken at Long Marine Lab's Seymour Discovery Center; Shared on reddit at https://www.reddit.com/r/Blue/comments/1gbq51/a_sunflower_seastar_at_the_aquarium/, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54036527
By Chiswick Chap - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=26202020
By Bruno Vellutini from São Paulo/São Sebastião, Brasil - Larva Bipinnaria, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2891292
By Emőke Dénes - Natural History Museum in London, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16002632
By Brocken Inaglory, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6618417
By NOAA - Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47949152
By https://www.flickr.com/people/sherseydc/ - https://www.flickr.com/photos/sherseydc/2962345527/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5099467
By jon hanson on flickr. - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonhanson/89930167/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=665552
Bruno Vellutini on Flickr https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
Videos Licensed Under Creative Commons/Public Domain
Dschwen, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Seastar.webm
Tammy Swart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UN37H_4pLts
Aneel Ahmed https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVlH4fMKM7U
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8YLADeiYyU
Roser Gari Perez https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=olRTl113RkI
Jeff Meyer https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uKOWRO_RYvM
NOAA Sanctuaries https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=88E7916oBqs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upY2vNuS4ug
R Dunn https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zhtNvBT7F8
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GwtRe3ER3c4
ApprenticeManatee https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=siUPnenV2XE
- published: 20 Sep 2019
- views: 1900588
8:30
Sea Stars | JONATHAN BIRD'S BLUE WORLD
At first glance, starfish, more properly called sea stars, aren't doing much of anything. But Jonathan's investigations reveal a slow-motion predator that hunt...
At first glance, starfish, more properly called sea stars, aren't doing much of anything. But Jonathan's investigations reveal a slow-motion predator that hunts and attacks its prey. Traveling the world, Jonathan investigates sea stars from the tropics to the Antarctic and uses time-lapse photography to reveal an amazing complexity to the world of the sea star.
**********************************************************************
If you like Jonathan Bird's Blue World, don't forget to subscribe!
You can buy some Blue World T-shirts & Swag!
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**********************************************************************
You might not think of sea stars as being very intelligent, and you’d be right, but you might be impressed by some of the amazing things they can do, especially considering they don’t have a brain!
Starfish, more correctly called sea stars, live just about everywhere in the ocean, from the tropics, to Antarctica and everywhere in between. They come in all shapes and sizes from fat and stubby… to long and skinny.
This brittle star walks with a coordinated effort using its rays like legs.
But most sea stars get around using hundreds or thousands of tiny tube feet on their underside. This is a Northern Sea star, living in the coastal waters of New England, and it’s a predator.
It’s hunting a scallop. It’s a drama played out in slow motion as the sea star moves in for a grip on the scallop’s shell.
But the scallop is not defenseless. With a mighty blast of water, the scallop jets away to safety.
So the sea star wraps itself around a mussel. Mussels are attached to the bottom and can’t get away.
The sea star uses it’s strong tube feet with suction cups to pull the mussel open a tiny bit, and digests its victim by injecting its stomach inside the mussel.
Picking up the sea star, I can see that it has the mussel firmly in its grip.
But not all sea stars feed on mussels and scallops. A Basket star feeds on plankton in the water. It has finely branched arms that act like a net, to catch the tiny bits of food floating by. It positions itself to be able to grab as much plankton as possible in the current.
Exploring a reef in the tropical Pacific, I find a Crown-of-thorns sea star dining on the coral.
This thorny, armored sea star is one of only a few animals that can digest living coral. It wraps itself around a coral colony and eats the polyps, leaving a dead, bleached coral skeleton behind.
Here’s a healthy colony of plate coral. And here’s one that has been eaten by a crown-of-thorns. Outbreaks of these sea stars have been known to kill entire reefs.
Carefully picking one up to avoid the sharp and venomous spines, I can see the stomach, which the sea star inverts out of its mouth to digest the coral outside of its body.
These sea stars are the second largest in the world, growing bigger than a dinner plate. But if you think these are big, wait until you see the largest sea star in the world!
To find it, I've come all the way to British Columbia. I'm looking for the Giant Sun Star, and you won't believe the size of this thing!
In the cold, murky waters of the Canadian north Pacific, I swim through beautiful gardens of sponges, anemones and soft coral, searching for a Giant Sun star.
And then, down on the bottom, I find what I’m looking for. It has up to 24 arms, more properly called rays and reaches 3 feet across. This is the world’s largest sea star!
Compared to most sea stars, the Giant Sun Star is a speed demon, cruising along the bottom in search of its favorite food—other sea stars and the occasional sea cucumber!
Here, a sea cucumber makes an emergency retreat to escape this hungry Sun Star on the move!
A thousand miles south on a reef in the tropics, I find a blue Linckia sea star on the bottom. Like the vast majority of sea stars, this one has only 5 rays.
With tiny tube feet on its underside, this sea star barely seems to move, but when I speed things up with time lapse photography, Linckia sea stars appear very active, moving about and grazing the bottom for food.
But even more curiously, they are polite, restraining from walking on top of each other. Like bumper cars, when one Linckia touches another, they each go the other direction. It’s all very civilized.
In an hour, a Linckia on the move can travel several car lengths.
https://wn.com/Sea_Stars_|_Jonathan_Bird'S_Blue_World
At first glance, starfish, more properly called sea stars, aren't doing much of anything. But Jonathan's investigations reveal a slow-motion predator that hunts and attacks its prey. Traveling the world, Jonathan investigates sea stars from the tropics to the Antarctic and uses time-lapse photography to reveal an amazing complexity to the world of the sea star.
**********************************************************************
If you like Jonathan Bird's Blue World, don't forget to subscribe!
You can buy some Blue World T-shirts & Swag!
http://www.blueworldtv.com/shop
You can join us on Facebook!
https://www.facebook.com/BlueWorldTV
Twitter
https://twitter.com/BlueWorld_TV
Instagram
@blueworldtv
Web:
http://www.blueworldTV.com
**********************************************************************
You might not think of sea stars as being very intelligent, and you’d be right, but you might be impressed by some of the amazing things they can do, especially considering they don’t have a brain!
Starfish, more correctly called sea stars, live just about everywhere in the ocean, from the tropics, to Antarctica and everywhere in between. They come in all shapes and sizes from fat and stubby… to long and skinny.
This brittle star walks with a coordinated effort using its rays like legs.
But most sea stars get around using hundreds or thousands of tiny tube feet on their underside. This is a Northern Sea star, living in the coastal waters of New England, and it’s a predator.
It’s hunting a scallop. It’s a drama played out in slow motion as the sea star moves in for a grip on the scallop’s shell.
But the scallop is not defenseless. With a mighty blast of water, the scallop jets away to safety.
So the sea star wraps itself around a mussel. Mussels are attached to the bottom and can’t get away.
The sea star uses it’s strong tube feet with suction cups to pull the mussel open a tiny bit, and digests its victim by injecting its stomach inside the mussel.
Picking up the sea star, I can see that it has the mussel firmly in its grip.
But not all sea stars feed on mussels and scallops. A Basket star feeds on plankton in the water. It has finely branched arms that act like a net, to catch the tiny bits of food floating by. It positions itself to be able to grab as much plankton as possible in the current.
Exploring a reef in the tropical Pacific, I find a Crown-of-thorns sea star dining on the coral.
This thorny, armored sea star is one of only a few animals that can digest living coral. It wraps itself around a coral colony and eats the polyps, leaving a dead, bleached coral skeleton behind.
Here’s a healthy colony of plate coral. And here’s one that has been eaten by a crown-of-thorns. Outbreaks of these sea stars have been known to kill entire reefs.
Carefully picking one up to avoid the sharp and venomous spines, I can see the stomach, which the sea star inverts out of its mouth to digest the coral outside of its body.
These sea stars are the second largest in the world, growing bigger than a dinner plate. But if you think these are big, wait until you see the largest sea star in the world!
To find it, I've come all the way to British Columbia. I'm looking for the Giant Sun Star, and you won't believe the size of this thing!
In the cold, murky waters of the Canadian north Pacific, I swim through beautiful gardens of sponges, anemones and soft coral, searching for a Giant Sun star.
And then, down on the bottom, I find what I’m looking for. It has up to 24 arms, more properly called rays and reaches 3 feet across. This is the world’s largest sea star!
Compared to most sea stars, the Giant Sun Star is a speed demon, cruising along the bottom in search of its favorite food—other sea stars and the occasional sea cucumber!
Here, a sea cucumber makes an emergency retreat to escape this hungry Sun Star on the move!
A thousand miles south on a reef in the tropics, I find a blue Linckia sea star on the bottom. Like the vast majority of sea stars, this one has only 5 rays.
With tiny tube feet on its underside, this sea star barely seems to move, but when I speed things up with time lapse photography, Linckia sea stars appear very active, moving about and grazing the bottom for food.
But even more curiously, they are polite, restraining from walking on top of each other. Like bumper cars, when one Linckia touches another, they each go the other direction. It’s all very civilized.
In an hour, a Linckia on the move can travel several car lengths.
- published: 08 Feb 2016
- views: 1622606
3:52
Sea Star facts: aka Starfish Facts | Animal Fact Files
Sea stars are perhaps more commonly known as starfish, however, there's been a push to change this common name. One reason is that sea stars aren't fish, and wh...
Sea stars are perhaps more commonly known as starfish, however, there's been a push to change this common name. One reason is that sea stars aren't fish, and while it's unlikely many people would confuse the two, it's still worth trying to be more accurate. The other reason is because sea stars are echinoderms and calling them sea stars would help follow the trend of commons names for echinoderms like sea urchin, sea cucumber, etc. Technically, either name is correct because common names aren't scientific at the end of the day. These invertebrates get their common names from their similar appearance to the five pointed star shape, though not all sea stars have five arms. Some have up to 40!
Scientific Name: Class - Asteroidea
Range: oceans around the world
Size: less than an inch (2.54cm) to nearly three feet (0.91m) in length
Diet: zooplankton, clams, crustaceans, coral, etc.
Lifespan: up to 35 years depending on the species
✨ Animal Fact Files Patreon Supporters get early access to videos, get their video requests moved to the top of our request list, and more! ✨
👉 https://www.patreon.com/animalfactfiles
You can learn more on:
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Facebook - https://facebook.com/animalfactfiles
***This video is a remastered version of an older video. It has been remade in order to correct inaccuracies from our previous video***
---
Image and Video Credits:
ParksVicEducation - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eegb-y7sHtQ
Byron Crossley - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWsz7pGCtjo
Mack Lundy - https://flickr.com/photos/mack46/14414088762
Jonathan D - https://flickr.com/photos/92520900@N06/14332251695
James St. John - https://flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/16144868705
TANAKA Juuyoh - https://flickr.com/photos/tanaka_juuyoh/3677902054
chloe delong - https://flickr.com/photos/runningfromlions/3820242929
jon hanson - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonhanson/89930167
Oregon State University - https://www.flickr.com/photos/oregonstateuniversity/14159301438
Brocken Inaglory - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sun_flower_sea_star_in_tide_pools.jpg
Rate My Funeral - https://vimeo.com/46583520
Keeks - https://vimeo.com/98786587
seawildearth - https://vimeo.com/56888989 ; https://vimeo.com/56314164
Michael Sheldrake - https://vimeo.com/108639964
Lars Schmidt - https://vimeo.com/381009646
Learning by action; Stichting Natuurbeelden - https://www.openbeelden.nl/media/812964
Research Credits:
https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Asteroidea/
http://tolweb.org/Asteroidea
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0035644#pone.0035644-Menge1
https://books.google.com/books?id=uXxSdaYWPG4C
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.britannica.com/animal/sea-star
https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v255/p193-206/
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/18/science/sea-stars-genes.html
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/sea-star-murdering-robotsa-are-deployed-in-great-barrier-reef-180970177/
https://ssec.si.edu/stemvisions-blog/all-about-starfish
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/starfish.html
http://echinoblog.blogspot.com/2014/04/what-are-deepest-known-echinoderms.html
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/bottlenose-whale
https://wn.com/Sea_Star_Facts_Aka_Starfish_Facts_|_Animal_Fact_Files
Sea stars are perhaps more commonly known as starfish, however, there's been a push to change this common name. One reason is that sea stars aren't fish, and while it's unlikely many people would confuse the two, it's still worth trying to be more accurate. The other reason is because sea stars are echinoderms and calling them sea stars would help follow the trend of commons names for echinoderms like sea urchin, sea cucumber, etc. Technically, either name is correct because common names aren't scientific at the end of the day. These invertebrates get their common names from their similar appearance to the five pointed star shape, though not all sea stars have five arms. Some have up to 40!
Scientific Name: Class - Asteroidea
Range: oceans around the world
Size: less than an inch (2.54cm) to nearly three feet (0.91m) in length
Diet: zooplankton, clams, crustaceans, coral, etc.
Lifespan: up to 35 years depending on the species
✨ Animal Fact Files Patreon Supporters get early access to videos, get their video requests moved to the top of our request list, and more! ✨
👉 https://www.patreon.com/animalfactfiles
You can learn more on:
Twitter - https://twitter.com/animalfactfiles
Facebook - https://facebook.com/animalfactfiles
***This video is a remastered version of an older video. It has been remade in order to correct inaccuracies from our previous video***
---
Image and Video Credits:
ParksVicEducation - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eegb-y7sHtQ
Byron Crossley - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWsz7pGCtjo
Mack Lundy - https://flickr.com/photos/mack46/14414088762
Jonathan D - https://flickr.com/photos/92520900@N06/14332251695
James St. John - https://flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/16144868705
TANAKA Juuyoh - https://flickr.com/photos/tanaka_juuyoh/3677902054
chloe delong - https://flickr.com/photos/runningfromlions/3820242929
jon hanson - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonhanson/89930167
Oregon State University - https://www.flickr.com/photos/oregonstateuniversity/14159301438
Brocken Inaglory - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sun_flower_sea_star_in_tide_pools.jpg
Rate My Funeral - https://vimeo.com/46583520
Keeks - https://vimeo.com/98786587
seawildearth - https://vimeo.com/56888989 ; https://vimeo.com/56314164
Michael Sheldrake - https://vimeo.com/108639964
Lars Schmidt - https://vimeo.com/381009646
Learning by action; Stichting Natuurbeelden - https://www.openbeelden.nl/media/812964
Research Credits:
https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Asteroidea/
http://tolweb.org/Asteroidea
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0035644#pone.0035644-Menge1
https://books.google.com/books?id=uXxSdaYWPG4C
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/group/starfish/
https://www.britannica.com/animal/sea-star
https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v255/p193-206/
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/18/science/sea-stars-genes.html
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/sea-star-murdering-robotsa-are-deployed-in-great-barrier-reef-180970177/
https://ssec.si.edu/stemvisions-blog/all-about-starfish
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/starfish.html
http://echinoblog.blogspot.com/2014/04/what-are-deepest-known-echinoderms.html
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/bottlenose-whale
- published: 21 Apr 2021
- views: 81013
2:12
⭐ 12 Starfish Species | Types Of Sea Stars #Starfish #seastars
00:00 Introduction
00:06 Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
00:16 Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus
00:26 Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
00...
00:00 Introduction
00:06 Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
00:16 Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus
00:26 Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
00:36 Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
00:46 Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
00:56 Spiny sand star (Astropecten armatus)
01:06 Leather star (Dermasterias imbricata)
01:16 Morning sun star (Solaster dawsoni)
01:26 Granulated sea star(Choriaster granulatus)
01:36 Pink sea star (Pisaster brevispinus)
01:46 Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus)
01:56 Blue sea star (Linckia laevigata)
Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus)
Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
Spiny sand star (Astropecten armatus)
Leather star (Dermasterias imbricata)
Morning sun star (Solaster dawsoni)
Granulated sea star(Choriaster granulatus)
Pink sea star (Pisaster brevispinus)
Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus)
Blue sea star (Linckia laevigata)
#SeaStars #Seafish #TypesOfSeaStars #TypesOfSeafish
#BalyanakTV #BalyanakTVApp
https://wn.com/⭐_12_Starfish_Species_|_Types_Of_Sea_Stars_Starfish_Seastars
00:00 Introduction
00:06 Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
00:16 Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus
00:26 Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
00:36 Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
00:46 Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
00:56 Spiny sand star (Astropecten armatus)
01:06 Leather star (Dermasterias imbricata)
01:16 Morning sun star (Solaster dawsoni)
01:26 Granulated sea star(Choriaster granulatus)
01:36 Pink sea star (Pisaster brevispinus)
01:46 Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus)
01:56 Blue sea star (Linckia laevigata)
Forbes sea star (Asterias forbesi)
Arctic cookie star (Ceramaster arcticus)
Sunflower sea star (Pycnopodia helianthoides)
Chocolate chip sea star (Protoreaster nodosus)
Pacific blood star (Henricia leviuscula)
Spiny sand star (Astropecten armatus)
Leather star (Dermasterias imbricata)
Morning sun star (Solaster dawsoni)
Granulated sea star(Choriaster granulatus)
Pink sea star (Pisaster brevispinus)
Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus)
Blue sea star (Linckia laevigata)
#SeaStars #Seafish #TypesOfSeaStars #TypesOfSeafish
#BalyanakTV #BalyanakTVApp
- published: 12 Apr 2022
- views: 635301
11:45
Terrifying Birth You Haven't Seen Before
Subscribe to our movie channel!
Free Session ► https://goo.su/lFek1W
Baby Starfish Actually Look Like This
For copyright matters please contact us at: copyman...
Subscribe to our movie channel!
Free Session ► https://goo.su/lFek1W
Baby Starfish Actually Look Like This
For copyright matters please contact us at:
[email protected]
https://wn.com/Terrifying_Birth_You_Haven't_Seen_Before
Subscribe to our movie channel!
Free Session ► https://goo.su/lFek1W
Baby Starfish Actually Look Like This
For copyright matters please contact us at:
[email protected]
- published: 24 Nov 2022
- views: 1867530
16:37
Sea Stars: Educational Edition
This is an educational edition of True Facts which is appropriate for younger audiences and classroom settings. This channel is run by Ze Frank.
True Facts Pos...
This is an educational edition of True Facts which is appropriate for younger audiences and classroom settings. This channel is run by Ze Frank.
True Facts Poster! https://ze-true-store.myshopify.com/
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/truefacts
Classical Music: https://soundcloud.com/querflote/5-audio-track-1
Huge thank you to:
Dr. Chris Mah
Dr. Tomasz Baumiller
Dr. Timothy O’ Hara
Dr. Charles Messing
Dr. Kate M. Naughton
Dr. Angela Stevenson
Melissa Douglas
Dr. Igor Adameyko
Dr. Symon Dworjanyn
Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
Sina Heydari
Anders Garm
Melanie Lloyd
Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute of Marine Science
Hakai Institute
WA State Dept. of Ecology
Ocean Networks Canada / CSSF-ROPOS
Vancouver Aquarium
Ru Selvadurai
Tidal Gardens
beachstuff.uk
Garry Fletcher
Racerocks.com
Lester Pearson College
Zeb Hallock
Dr. Elise Hennebert
Mike Lukaczyn
WeDive TV
Abhishek Gupta
Mull Aquarium
Annette G.E. Smith
Robert Beck
Baumiller, Tomasz K. (2008). Crinoid Ecological Morphology. , 36(1), 221–249.
doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124116
Baumiller, Tomasz K. and Messing, Charles G., 2007. Stalked Crinoid Locomotion, and its
Ecological and Evolutionary Implications. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 10, Issue 1; 2A:10p,
12MB
Baumiller, Tomasz K.; Mooi, Rich; Messing, Charles G. (2008). Urchins in the meadow:
paleobiological and evolutionary implications of cidaroid predation on crinoids.
Paleobiology, 34(1), 22–34. doi:10.1666/07031.1
Blowes, L.M. et al. (2017), Body wall structure in the starfish Asterias rubens.
J. Anat., 231: 325-341. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12646
Byrne, M. Viviparity and intragonadal cannibalism in the diminutive sea stars Patiriella vivipara
and P. parvivipara. Marine Biology 125, 551–567 (1996).
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00353268
Clark, R.N. & Jewett, S.C. 2015: A new sea star of the genus Leptasterias
from the Aleutian Islands.
Zootaxa 3941(4): 579–584. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.6
Simon E. Coppard; Andreas Kroh; Andrew B. Smith (2012). The evolution of pedicellariae in
echinoids: an arms race against pests and parasites. , 93(2), 125–148.
doi:10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00487.x
Garm Anders and Nilsson Dan-Eric 2014 Visual navigation in starfish: first evidence for the
use of vision and eyes in starfish Proc. R. Soc. B.281: 20133011. 20133011,
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3011
Garm Anders, Sensory Biology of Starfish—With Emphasis on Recent Discoveries
in their Visual Ecology, Integrative and Comparative Biology, Volume 57, Issue 5,
November 2017, Pages 1082–1092, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icx086
Hamel JF, Mercier A. Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and
Development of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias polaris. Biol Bull.
1995 Feb;188(1):32-45. doi: 10.2307/1542065. PMID: 29281304.
Hamel, Jean-François et al. “Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and Development
of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias Polaris.” Biological Bulletin, vol. 188, no. 1,
Marine Biological Laboratory, 1995, pp. 32–45, https://doi.org/10.2307/1542065.
Hennebert, Elise. (2010). Adhesion Mechanisms Developed by Sea Stars: A Review of the
Ultrastructure and Composition of Tube Feet and Their Secretion.
10.1007/978-3-7091-0286-2_7.
Hernroth B, Farahani F, Brunborg G, Dupont S, Dejmek A, Nilsson Sko ̈ld H. 2010. Possibility
of mixed progenitor cells in sea star arm regeneration. J. Exp. Zool. (Mol. Dev. Evol.)
314B:457–468.
Heydari, Sina et al.(2020).
Sea star inspired crawling and bouncing. Journal of The Royal Society Interface.
17. 20190700. 10.1098/rsif.2019.0700.
KHAN, M. S.R. et al. (2019).
Arrangement and size variation of intra-gonadal offspring in a viviparous asterinid sea star.
Zoosymposia, 15(1), 71–82. doi:10.11646/zoosymposia.15.1.8
Meyer, D. et al. (2021). Crinoid Feeding Strategies: New I
nsights From Subsea Video And Time-Lapse (Elements of Paleontology). Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108893534
Okanishi M, et al. (2017)
Non-destructive morphological observations of the fleshy brittle star,
Asteronyx loveni using micro-computed tomography.
ZooKeys 663: 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11413
Sheppard-Brennand, H. et al. (2017).
A Waterborne Pursuit-Deterrent Signal Deployed by a Sea Urchin.
The American Naturalist, 189, 700 - 708.
Sigl, R. et al. The role of vision for navigation in the crown-of-thorns seastar,
Acanthaster planci. Sci. Rep. 6, 30834; doi: 10.1038/srep30834 (2016).
Solís-Marín FA, et al. (2019) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.817.29406
Tomholt, L. et al. (2020). The structural origins of brittle star arm kinematics:
An integrated tomographic, additive manufacturing, and parametric modeling-based
approach. Journal of structural biology, 107481 .
https://wn.com/Sea_Stars_Educational_Edition
This is an educational edition of True Facts which is appropriate for younger audiences and classroom settings. This channel is run by Ze Frank.
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Dr. Lara Tomholt
Dr. Simon Coppard
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Anders Garm
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Video, courtesy of Monterey Bay Aquarium
Foundation © 2022
The New Zealand Marine Studies Centre,
University of Otago (New Zealand),
and Marco Zilioli
NOAA
Australian Institute of Marine Science
Hakai Institute
WA State Dept. of Ecology
Ocean Networks Canada / CSSF-ROPOS
Vancouver Aquarium
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Mull Aquarium
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Robert Beck
Baumiller, Tomasz K. (2008). Crinoid Ecological Morphology. , 36(1), 221–249.
doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124116
Baumiller, Tomasz K. and Messing, Charles G., 2007. Stalked Crinoid Locomotion, and its
Ecological and Evolutionary Implications. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 10, Issue 1; 2A:10p,
12MB
Baumiller, Tomasz K.; Mooi, Rich; Messing, Charles G. (2008). Urchins in the meadow:
paleobiological and evolutionary implications of cidaroid predation on crinoids.
Paleobiology, 34(1), 22–34. doi:10.1666/07031.1
Blowes, L.M. et al. (2017), Body wall structure in the starfish Asterias rubens.
J. Anat., 231: 325-341. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12646
Byrne, M. Viviparity and intragonadal cannibalism in the diminutive sea stars Patiriella vivipara
and P. parvivipara. Marine Biology 125, 551–567 (1996).
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00353268
Clark, R.N. & Jewett, S.C. 2015: A new sea star of the genus Leptasterias
from the Aleutian Islands.
Zootaxa 3941(4): 579–584. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.6
Simon E. Coppard; Andreas Kroh; Andrew B. Smith (2012). The evolution of pedicellariae in
echinoids: an arms race against pests and parasites. , 93(2), 125–148.
doi:10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00487.x
Garm Anders and Nilsson Dan-Eric 2014 Visual navigation in starfish: first evidence for the
use of vision and eyes in starfish Proc. R. Soc. B.281: 20133011. 20133011,
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.3011
Garm Anders, Sensory Biology of Starfish—With Emphasis on Recent Discoveries
in their Visual Ecology, Integrative and Comparative Biology, Volume 57, Issue 5,
November 2017, Pages 1082–1092, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icx086
Hamel JF, Mercier A. Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and
Development of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias polaris. Biol Bull.
1995 Feb;188(1):32-45. doi: 10.2307/1542065. PMID: 29281304.
Hamel, Jean-François et al. “Prespawning Behavior, Spawning, and Development
of the Brooding Starfish Leptasterias Polaris.” Biological Bulletin, vol. 188, no. 1,
Marine Biological Laboratory, 1995, pp. 32–45, https://doi.org/10.2307/1542065.
Hennebert, Elise. (2010). Adhesion Mechanisms Developed by Sea Stars: A Review of the
Ultrastructure and Composition of Tube Feet and Their Secretion.
10.1007/978-3-7091-0286-2_7.
Hernroth B, Farahani F, Brunborg G, Dupont S, Dejmek A, Nilsson Sko ̈ld H. 2010. Possibility
of mixed progenitor cells in sea star arm regeneration. J. Exp. Zool. (Mol. Dev. Evol.)
314B:457–468.
Heydari, Sina et al.(2020).
Sea star inspired crawling and bouncing. Journal of The Royal Society Interface.
17. 20190700. 10.1098/rsif.2019.0700.
KHAN, M. S.R. et al. (2019).
Arrangement and size variation of intra-gonadal offspring in a viviparous asterinid sea star.
Zoosymposia, 15(1), 71–82. doi:10.11646/zoosymposia.15.1.8
Meyer, D. et al. (2021). Crinoid Feeding Strategies: New I
nsights From Subsea Video And Time-Lapse (Elements of Paleontology). Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108893534
Okanishi M, et al. (2017)
Non-destructive morphological observations of the fleshy brittle star,
Asteronyx loveni using micro-computed tomography.
ZooKeys 663: 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.663.11413
Sheppard-Brennand, H. et al. (2017).
A Waterborne Pursuit-Deterrent Signal Deployed by a Sea Urchin.
The American Naturalist, 189, 700 - 708.
Sigl, R. et al. The role of vision for navigation in the crown-of-thorns seastar,
Acanthaster planci. Sci. Rep. 6, 30834; doi: 10.1038/srep30834 (2016).
Solís-Marín FA, et al. (2019) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.817.29406
Tomholt, L. et al. (2020). The structural origins of brittle star arm kinematics:
An integrated tomographic, additive manufacturing, and parametric modeling-based
approach. Journal of structural biology, 107481 .
- published: 13 Apr 2022
- views: 278681