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Phoenicia

Phoenicia (UK /fˈnɪʃə/ or US /fəˈnʃə/; from the Greek: Φοινίκη, Phoiníkē; Arabic: فينيقية, Fīnīqīyah) was an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilization situated on the western, coastal part of the Fertile Crescent and centered on the coastline of modern Lebanon, Israel and Syria. All major Phoenician cities were on the coastline of the Mediterranean, some colonies reaching the Western Mediterranean. It was an enterprising maritime trading culture that spread across the Mediterranean from 1500 BC to 300 BC. The Phoenicians used the galley, a man-powered sailing vessel, and are credited with the invention of the bireme. By their innovations in shipbuilding and seafaring, the Phoenicians were enabled to sail as far west as present-day Morocco and Spain carrying huge cargoes of goods for trade. They were famed in Classical Greece and Rome as 'traders in purple', referring to their monopoly on the precious purple dye of the murex snail, used, among other things, for royal clothing, and for the spread of their alphabets, from which almost all modern phonetic alphabets are derived.

Phoenicians and wine

The culture of the ancient Phoenicians was one of the first to have had a significant effect on the history of wine. Phoenicia was a civilization centered in the northern reaches of Canaan along the eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, in what is now Lebanon. Between 1550 BC and 300 BC, the Phoenicians developed a maritime trading culture that expanded their influence from the Levant to North Africa, the Greek Isles, Sicily, and the Iberian Peninsula. Through contact and trade, they spread not only their alphabet but also their knowledge of viticulture and winemaking, including the propagation of several ancestral varieties of the Vitis vinifera species of wine grapes.

They either introduced or encouraged the dissemination of wine knowledge to several regions that today continue to produce wine suitable for international consumption. These include modern-day Lebanon, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Greece, Italy, Spain, France, and Portugal.

The Phoenicians and their Punic descendants of Carthage had a direct influence on the growing winemaking cultures of the ancient Greeks and Romans that would later spread viticulture across Europe. The agricultural treatises of the Carthaginian writer Mago were among the most important early texts in the history of wine to record ancient knowledge of winemaking and viticulture. While no original copies of Mago's or other Phoenician wine writers' works have survived, there is evidence from quotations of Greek and Roman writers such as Columella that the Phoenicians were skilled winemakers and viticulturists.

Podcasts:

  • Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History

    Who were the Phoenicians? Creators of the Alphabet Support new videos from Epimetheus on Patreon! :D https://www.patreon.com/Epimetheus1776 The earliest rendition of a fully useable Alphabetic script was from the Canaanite city of Ugarit (just north of Arvad of the coast of the Levant in modern day Syria), just before the bronze age collapse 1300–1190 BC. The Ugaritic alphabet is the direct ancestor of the later Phoenician alphabet which they exposed the entire Mediterranean world to and other Alphabetic scrips evolved from that-One of which I am using now to write this comment Phoenicians, Phoenician history, Phoenicia, Punic, Rome, ancient history, Phoenicians crashcourse, Who were the Phoenicians?, who were the Canaanites, Canaan, Canaanite history, Carthaginian history, ancient Car...

    published: 18 Dec 2018
  • The Entire History of the Phoenicians (2500 - 300 BC) // Ancient History Documentary

    Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/historytime & get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history 13:40 - Part 1 - Who Were the Phoenicians? 24:00 - Part 2 - Origins 38:04 - Part 3 - To The Sea 51:03 - Part 4 - What Happened to the Phoenicians? This video was researched & developed by History With Cy. Check out his channel for more epic ancient history content:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZzqG2zfeRKMoJwDwk1FTvQ The script was edited and adapted by Pete Kelly. Check out my other channel for more history content:- https://www.youtube.com/chann...

    published: 21 Dec 2020
  • Who were the Phoenicians?

    Note: the purple areas displayed on the larger map of the mediterranean are intended to show areas of Phoenician influence, and areas in which the Phoenicians conducted the majority of their trade. I realise now that it may look a little like a traditional 'empire', which is not the intention! Usually noted for their thalassocratic state - that is, a state with a primarily maritime empire - the Phoenicians built an expansive and complex trading network that stretched the length of the mediterranean sea, not only facilitating exchange across the region, but becoming fantastically wealthy in the process. However, there is far more to the Phoenicians than their mercantile ability. Phoenician craftsmen produced outstanding works, including exemplary glass products, and the prestigious dye kn...

    published: 14 Aug 2024
  • The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators of Antiquity - Great Civilizations - See U in History

    Ancient History - The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators and Merchants of Antiquity #Civilizations #SeeUinHistory #History

    published: 06 Jul 2020
  • A Brief History of the Phoenicians (1500 - 300 BC)

    Join the Captivating History Book Club: https://bit.ly/3TMmpU2 Get a FREE mythology bundle ebook covering Greek, Norse, and Egyptian mythology here: http://www.captivatinghistory.com/ebook Get the Phoenicians audiobook for FREE when you sign up with audible here: https://www.audible.com/pd/B086V4HTCD/?source_code=AUDFPWS0223189MWT-BK-ACX0-190445&ref=acx_bty_BK_ACX0_190445_rh_us You can get the paperback version of The Phoenicians here: https://www.amazon.com/Phoenicians-Captivating-Phoenicia-Greatest-Civilizations/dp/1647482054 And the ebook version of The Phoenicians here: https://www.amazon.com/Phoenicians-Captivating-Phoenicia-Greatest-Civilizations-ebook/dp/B082RXQX3R The Phoenicians remain one of the most enigmatic ancient civilizations, with historians and scholars prone to spe...

    published: 14 Apr 2020
  • 17. Carthage - Empire of the Phoenicians

    Buried beneath the city streets of the Tunisian capital of Tunis, an ancient city lies forgotten... In this episode, we look at one of the most dramatic stories to come down to us from the ancient world: the rise and fall of the empire of Carthage. Find out how this city rose out of the Phoenician states of the Eastern Mediterranean, and set out on voyages of discovery and settlement that put them at the centre of the ancient world. And hear how the city of Carthage was destroyed, and its memory nearly wiped from the earth. ** Fall of Civilizations the book is now available to pre-order: linktr.ee/fallofcivilizations ** SOURCES: https://www.patreon.com/posts/sources-for-17-81369494 Credits: Written and produced by Paul Cooper Sound engineering by Alexey Sibikin 3D recreations of Cart...

    published: 18 Jun 2023
  • Who were the Phoenicians? A Quick Look at Phoenician History

    In this program, we'll take a look at the coastal Canaanite people whom the Greeks called the Phoenician. Though the Phoenicians left behind many inscriptions, few of them give any details with regard to their long and illustrious history. For that, we often have to consult Assyrian, Biblical, Egyptian and Greek sources. This video will reconstruct the their history and introduce you to the famous Phoenician cities of Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, Beirut and Akko (Acre). In other episodes, we'll take a look at other aspects of Phoenician life, culture and literature. Related Videos: History of Ancient Canaan - Early Jericho to the Middle Bronze Age https://youtu.be/GE3gd4M4XJk History of Ancient Canaan - The Canaanite Golden Age (Middle Bronze Age) https://youtu.be/Q9UiWABL1iY History of A...

    published: 03 Jul 2020
  • THE PHOENICIANS | Creators of the alphabet. History for kids.

    Check out the Learni channel for more fun learning videos for kids. https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCsgJJ5gGz0BIhhcI_34gMbA Kids History lesson on the Phoenicians. The Phoenicians were an ancient seafaring civilization. They were the creators of the alphabet. While they didn't have any major rivers in their land, they enjoyed huge prosperity by setting out to sea and trading their way to the top. This video covers the history of Phoenicia including how they sailed, settled and traded all over the Mediterranean Sea. They founded great cities like Tyre, Sidon, Byblos and the City of Carthage (The story of Dido and Carthage in included). Also the Phoenicians were skilled craftsmen in textiles and glass making. They even boiled Murex Shellfish snails to make purple dye called Tyrian Purp...

    published: 25 Aug 2023
  • As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean...

    https://multiculturaltoolbox.com/ As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean they managed to smuggle a select few cats out of ancient Egypt risking severe punishment and even death yet their cunning endeavors ultimately allowed them to supply the coveted felines to wealthy patrons in Athens and other esteemed cities where they were cherished for their mystical powers and revered as symbols of good fortune and many would opine that it was this very act of daring smuggling that paved the way for the widespread adoration of cats throughout the ancient world

    published: 23 Jan 2025
  • How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea?

    Happy Birthday, Nord! Get exclusive NordVPN deal here: https://nordvpn.com/knowledgianord It's risk-free with Nord's 30-day money-back guarantee! How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea? Phoenicia was a thalassocracy that existed as early as 2500 BC and held territory throughout the Levant. The Phoenicians were not necessarily members of one united nation, but instead, made up a series of independent city-states such as Tyre and Byblos; though they nonetheless served as some type of unified front when it came to the colonization of the Mediterranean. ♦Consider supporting the Channel of Patreon and gain cool stuff: https://www.patreon.com/Knowledgia ♦Please consider to SUBSCRIBE : https://goo.gl/YJNqek ♦Music by Epidemic Sound ♦Sources : Phoenician Secrets: Exploring...

    published: 15 Feb 2022
Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History
3:57

Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History

  • Order:
  • Duration: 3:57
  • Uploaded Date: 18 Dec 2018
  • views: 329384
Who were the Phoenicians? Creators of the Alphabet Support new videos from Epimetheus on Patreon! :D https://www.patreon.com/Epimetheus1776 The earliest rendition of a fully useable Alphabetic script was from the Canaanite city of Ugarit (just north of Arvad of the coast of the Levant in modern day Syria), just before the bronze age collapse 1300–1190 BC. The Ugaritic alphabet is the direct ancestor of the later Phoenician alphabet which they exposed the entire Mediterranean world to and other Alphabetic scrips evolved from that-One of which I am using now to write this comment Phoenicians, Phoenician history, Phoenicia, Punic, Rome, ancient history, Phoenicians crashcourse, Who were the Phoenicians?, who were the Canaanites, Canaan, Canaanite history, Carthaginian history, ancient Carthage, Tyre, Sidon, Byblos, history of Phoenicia, animated history of Phoenicia, Carthaginian empire, documentary, Carthage, Phoenician civilization, Phoenicia simplified, Phoenicia in a nutshell, bronze age,
https://wn.com/Who_Were_The_Phoenicians_Phoenician_History
The Entire History of the Phoenicians (2500 - 300 BC) // Ancient History Documentary
1:07:27

The Entire History of the Phoenicians (2500 - 300 BC) // Ancient History Documentary

  • Order:
  • Duration: 1:07:27
  • Uploaded Date: 21 Dec 2020
  • views: 4607603
Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/historytime & get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history 13:40 - Part 1 - Who Were the Phoenicians? 24:00 - Part 2 - Origins 38:04 - Part 3 - To The Sea 51:03 - Part 4 - What Happened to the Phoenicians? This video was researched & developed by History With Cy. Check out his channel for more epic ancient history content:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZzqG2zfeRKMoJwDwk1FTvQ The script was edited and adapted by Pete Kelly. Check out my other channel for more history content:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMq-bTjlaTZhaohEracnN6w Check out Stefan Milo's video on the life of a Carthaginian Merchant:- https://youtu.be/YmWI1n8zS_8 Check out The Histocrat's video on The wars of Ancient Carthage & Rome:- https://youtu.be/IcDRHhYVJSo — Become a patron for as little as a dollar a month & help keep this channel going:- https://www.patreon.com/historytimeUK — History Time is now a podcast. You can find us wherever you get your podcasts from. —Join the History Time community:- Twitter:- https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ Facebook:- https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/ Instagram:- https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/ — Music courtesy of:- - Epidemic Sound - Joss Gallanagh-Edwards:- http://soundcloud.com/jgemusic http://jgemusic.com - Brodie Marshall:- https://open.spotify.com/artist/0Q7hBYMYq3JMeZjcn4Uq6r?si=lpgjkH1DR0ads85e26qqVQ https://soundcloud.com/user-516251154 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/brodiemarshallmusic/ I've compiled a reading list of my favourite history books via the Amazon influencer program. If you do choose to purchase any of these incredible sources of information then Amazon will send me a tiny fraction of the earnings (as long as you do it through the link) (this means more and better content in the future) I'll keep adding to and updating the list as time goes on:- https://www.amazon.com/shop/historytime I try to use copyright free images at all times. However if I have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and I’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
https://wn.com/The_Entire_History_Of_The_Phoenicians_(2500_300_Bc)_Ancient_History_Documentary
Who were the Phoenicians?
38:00

Who were the Phoenicians?

  • Order:
  • Duration: 38:00
  • Uploaded Date: 14 Aug 2024
  • views: 521487
Note: the purple areas displayed on the larger map of the mediterranean are intended to show areas of Phoenician influence, and areas in which the Phoenicians conducted the majority of their trade. I realise now that it may look a little like a traditional 'empire', which is not the intention! Usually noted for their thalassocratic state - that is, a state with a primarily maritime empire - the Phoenicians built an expansive and complex trading network that stretched the length of the mediterranean sea, not only facilitating exchange across the region, but becoming fantastically wealthy in the process. However, there is far more to the Phoenicians than their mercantile ability. Phoenician craftsmen produced outstanding works, including exemplary glass products, and the prestigious dye known as Tyrian purple, worn by elites throughout the ancient world. Their trade empire arguably laid the foundations for the cultural exchange across the mediterranean and near east which would form the basis of Classical Western Civilisation, of the kind we most readily associate with ancient Greece and Rome. Perhaps most impressive of all is the Phoenician alphabet - the oldest known consonantal alphabet in the world. It is from this alphabet that some of the most widely used alphabets in the world derive - the Latin, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew and Arabic alphabets appear to all owe their existence to the Phoenicians, as their incredibly convenient and easily adapted alphabet was spread around the mediterranean through their trade empire. There is so much more to the Phoenicians than you might think, despite the relative lack of sources. Their influence was enormous, their rise to power rapid and impressive, and the echoes of Phoenician civilisation can even be spied today. Hopefully you get some sense of this in today’s video, as we try to answer the question: who were the Phoenicians? With thanks to my Patreon patrons, Bryce Carlyle, Shauna K, Macgonzo and David Mainayar! Music: A Gleam of Hope Who Listens to Trees Anyway - Ben McElroy Way, Way Down There - John Hayes Europa - Tecnosine The Distant Sun - Scott Buckley Support the Channel: https://www.patreon.com/TheHistories All materials are used under fair use for education and commentary. 0:00 - Intro 2:09 - Origins 5:12 - History 12:04 - Society and Culture 16:00 - Economy 20:54 - Language 24:10 - Religion 29:33 - Art 32:57 - Decline and Fall
https://wn.com/Who_Were_The_Phoenicians
The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators of Antiquity - Great Civilizations - See U in History
6:26

The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators of Antiquity - Great Civilizations - See U in History

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Ancient History - The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators and Merchants of Antiquity #Civilizations #SeeUinHistory #History
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A Brief History of the Phoenicians (1500 - 300 BC)
10:13

A Brief History of the Phoenicians (1500 - 300 BC)

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Join the Captivating History Book Club: https://bit.ly/3TMmpU2 Get a FREE mythology bundle ebook covering Greek, Norse, and Egyptian mythology here: http://www.captivatinghistory.com/ebook Get the Phoenicians audiobook for FREE when you sign up with audible here: https://www.audible.com/pd/B086V4HTCD/?source_code=AUDFPWS0223189MWT-BK-ACX0-190445&ref=acx_bty_BK_ACX0_190445_rh_us You can get the paperback version of The Phoenicians here: https://www.amazon.com/Phoenicians-Captivating-Phoenicia-Greatest-Civilizations/dp/1647482054 And the ebook version of The Phoenicians here: https://www.amazon.com/Phoenicians-Captivating-Phoenicia-Greatest-Civilizations-ebook/dp/B082RXQX3R The Phoenicians remain one of the most enigmatic ancient civilizations, with historians and scholars prone to speculation and educated guesses. The Phoenicians were great writers, yet they left almost no documents. They may have been excellent sailors and naval commanders, yet they built no territorial empire. They were stellar artists, yet their work contains few original elements. They may have been clever builders, yet their monuments crumbled. And the Phoenicians were a single civilization, yet they were split into city-states. See all captivating history books here: https://www.amazon.com/author/captivatinghistory Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/captivatinghistory Follow us on Twitter: @CaptivHistory
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17. Carthage - Empire of the Phoenicians
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17. Carthage - Empire of the Phoenicians

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Buried beneath the city streets of the Tunisian capital of Tunis, an ancient city lies forgotten... In this episode, we look at one of the most dramatic stories to come down to us from the ancient world: the rise and fall of the empire of Carthage. Find out how this city rose out of the Phoenician states of the Eastern Mediterranean, and set out on voyages of discovery and settlement that put them at the centre of the ancient world. And hear how the city of Carthage was destroyed, and its memory nearly wiped from the earth. ** Fall of Civilizations the book is now available to pre-order: linktr.ee/fallofcivilizations ** SOURCES: https://www.patreon.com/posts/sources-for-17-81369494 Credits: Written and produced by Paul Cooper Sound engineering by Alexey Sibikin 3D recreations of Carthage by Faber-Courtial https://faber-courtial.de/ Original music by Pavlos Kapralos: https://youtube.com/@pavloskapralos3969 Title theme: Home At Last by John Bartmann https://johnbartmann.com/ Sass Hoory: percussion Lelu Blesa: vocals Anastasia Papadopoulou: vocals June Filetti: oboe Pavlos Kapralos: oud, vocals, flutes, instrument sampling and editing Voice actors: Michael Hajiantonis Lachlan Lucas Alexandra Boulton Simon Jackson Tom Marshall-Lee Chris Harvey Nick Denton Paul Casselle Join this channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT6Y5JJPKe_JDMivpKgVXew/join
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Who were the Phoenicians?  A Quick Look at Phoenician History
23:13

Who were the Phoenicians? A Quick Look at Phoenician History

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In this program, we'll take a look at the coastal Canaanite people whom the Greeks called the Phoenician. Though the Phoenicians left behind many inscriptions, few of them give any details with regard to their long and illustrious history. For that, we often have to consult Assyrian, Biblical, Egyptian and Greek sources. This video will reconstruct the their history and introduce you to the famous Phoenician cities of Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, Beirut and Akko (Acre). In other episodes, we'll take a look at other aspects of Phoenician life, culture and literature. Related Videos: History of Ancient Canaan - Early Jericho to the Middle Bronze Age https://youtu.be/GE3gd4M4XJk History of Ancient Canaan - The Canaanite Golden Age (Middle Bronze Age) https://youtu.be/Q9UiWABL1iY History of Ancient Canaan - Egyptian Rule and the Late Bronze Age https://youtu.be/MDlTCJgh_N4 History of Ancient Canaan - Early Iron Age Kingdoms of Israel, Judah, Moab, Ammon, Gilead and Edom https://youtu.be/8letIrov_Ds Concise History of Ancient Assyria and the Assyrian Empire https://youtu.be/s_K60ulextI Who were the Sea Peoples? (Ancient Mediterranean and Bronze Age Collapse) https://youtu.be/7pbRMmuaO0w Sources and Suggested Reading ► https://bit.ly/2ZurBhC Follow History with Cy: Instagram ► https://www.instagram.com/historywithcy/ Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/historywithcy/ Twitter ► https://twitter.com/historywithcy Website ► http://www.historywithcy.com Podcast ► https://historywithcy.buzzsprout.com/ Music: Epidemic Sound #phoenicians #phoenician #ancienthistory
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THE PHOENICIANS | Creators of the alphabet. History for kids.
7:29

THE PHOENICIANS | Creators of the alphabet. History for kids.

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Check out the Learni channel for more fun learning videos for kids. https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCsgJJ5gGz0BIhhcI_34gMbA Kids History lesson on the Phoenicians. The Phoenicians were an ancient seafaring civilization. They were the creators of the alphabet. While they didn't have any major rivers in their land, they enjoyed huge prosperity by setting out to sea and trading their way to the top. This video covers the history of Phoenicia including how they sailed, settled and traded all over the Mediterranean Sea. They founded great cities like Tyre, Sidon, Byblos and the City of Carthage (The story of Dido and Carthage in included). Also the Phoenicians were skilled craftsmen in textiles and glass making. They even boiled Murex Shellfish snails to make purple dye called Tyrian Purple which was so expensive only ancient royalty could afford it. While its not officially a cradle of civilization the Phoenicians were very important because of the alphabet based on phonics that led to the creation of many modern written languages. The phoenicians had a huge impact on History. We hope you enjoy this history lesson for kids on Phoenicia. Enjoy! And please help us out by subscribing to our channel and liking this video. It really helps us a lot to keep bringing you these videos. They take a ton of work! 0:00 Ancient Civilizations mostly had rivers to support farms 0:14 What is you do have a river? The Phoenicians 0:54 The Phoenicians were Seafarers 1:26 Phoenician trade in the Mediterranean 2:00 Cultural Exchange 2:15 The Phoenician Alphabet 3:07 Craftsmen of Phoenicia / Glass Blowing and Textiles 4:08 Tyrian Purple Dye and the Murex Shellfish 5:12 The Legend of Queen Dido and the founding of Carthage 6:15 Phoenician City States, Tyre Sidon and Byblos 6:32 Phoenician Gods and Religion 6:42 Timeline of Phoenician History 7:05 Conclusion and Thank You Links to more resources: For the books listed below, check out your local library to see if they have them. Also – if you want to keep your books instead of borrowing them, we highly recommend ThriftBooks – where they take used books from libraries and other sources and sell them at a deep discount. https://thriftbooks.com/ Story of the World Volume 1 https://www.amazon.com/Story-World-History-Classical-Earliest/dp/1933339004/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3EAP1QLW4782W&keywords=story+of+the+world+volume+1&qid=1675466510&sprefix=story+of+the+world+volume+1%2Caps%2C126&sr=8-1 Everything you need to know about World History in One Big fat Notebook https://www.amazon.com/Everything-Need-World-History-Notebook-ebook/dp/B09Z7PYYNS/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=world+history+in+one+big+fat+notebook&qid=1675466551&sprefix=world+hist%2Caps%2C129&sr=8-1 World History Encyclopedia on The Phoenicians https://www.worldhistory.org/phoenicia/ A picture of a Phoenician style ship built in modern times https://www.sail-world.com/UK/Phoenicia-braves-the-Cape-of-Good-Hope/66805 An article on the Phoenician Alphabet https://www.worldhistory.org/article/17/the-phoenician-alphabet--language/ Music by Desmond Voice over by Paige Animation and Some Artwork by Steve other artwork, animation and sounds licensed for use through memberships with : Envato Elements https://elements.envato.com/ Freepik https://www.freepik.com/ Flaticon https://www.flaticon.com/ Sonduckfilm https://www.sonduckfilm.com/
https://wn.com/The_Phoenicians_|_Creators_Of_The_Alphabet._History_For_Kids.
As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean...
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As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean...

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https://multiculturaltoolbox.com/ As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean they managed to smuggle a select few cats out of ancient Egypt risking severe punishment and even death yet their cunning endeavors ultimately allowed them to supply the coveted felines to wealthy patrons in Athens and other esteemed cities where they were cherished for their mystical powers and revered as symbols of good fortune and many would opine that it was this very act of daring smuggling that paved the way for the widespread adoration of cats throughout the ancient world
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How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea?
10:43

How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea?

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Happy Birthday, Nord! Get exclusive NordVPN deal here: https://nordvpn.com/knowledgianord It's risk-free with Nord's 30-day money-back guarantee! How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea? Phoenicia was a thalassocracy that existed as early as 2500 BC and held territory throughout the Levant. The Phoenicians were not necessarily members of one united nation, but instead, made up a series of independent city-states such as Tyre and Byblos; though they nonetheless served as some type of unified front when it came to the colonization of the Mediterranean. ♦Consider supporting the Channel of Patreon and gain cool stuff: https://www.patreon.com/Knowledgia ♦Please consider to SUBSCRIBE : https://goo.gl/YJNqek ♦Music by Epidemic Sound ♦Sources : Phoenician Secrets: Exploring the Ancient Mediterranean Paperback – Sanford Holst Phoenicians: Lebanon's Epic Heritage - Sanford Holst and Antoine Khoury Harb Ph.D. Odyssey - Homer, translated by Stanley Lombardo The Phoenicians and the West: Politics, Colonies and Trade - Maria Eugenia Aubet The encyclopedia of ancient history -Roger S Bagnall - Malden, MA : Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. Phoenicia - John Kenrick The world of the Phoenicians; (History of civilization) - Sabatino Moscat History of Phoenicia Paperback - George Rawlinson ♦Script & Research : Skylar Gordon #History #Documentary #Phoenicia
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Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History

Who were the Phoenicians? Creators of the Alphabet Support new videos from Epimetheus on Patreon! :D https://www.patreon.com/Epimetheus1776 The earliest rendition of a fully useable Alphabetic script was from the Canaanite city of Ugarit (just north of Arvad of the coast of the Levant in modern day Syria), just before the bronze age collapse 1300–1190 BC. The Ugaritic alphabet is the direct ancestor of the later Phoenician alphabet which they exposed the entire Mediterranean world to and other Alphabetic scrips evolved from that-One of which I am using now to write this comment Phoenicians, Phoenician history, Phoenicia, Punic, Rome, ancient history, Phoenicians crashcourse, Who were the Phoenicians?, who were the Canaanites, Canaan, Canaanite history, Carthaginian history, ancient Carthage, Tyre, Sidon, Byblos, history of Phoenicia, animated history of Phoenicia, Carthaginian empire, documentary, Carthage, Phoenician civilization, Phoenicia simplified, Phoenicia in a nutshell, bronze age,
3:57
Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History
Who were the Phoenicians? Creators of the Alphabet Support new videos from Epimetheus on ...
published: 18 Dec 2018
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1:07:27
The Entire History of the Phoenicians (2500 - 300 BC) // Ancient History Documentary
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published: 21 Dec 2020
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38:00
Who were the Phoenicians?
Note: the purple areas displayed on the larger map of the mediterranean are intended to sh...
published: 14 Aug 2024
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The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators of Antiquity - Great Civilizations - See U in History
Ancient History - The Phoenicians: The Great Navigators and Merchants of Antiquity #Civ...
published: 06 Jul 2020
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10:13
A Brief History of the Phoenicians (1500 - 300 BC)
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published: 14 Apr 2020
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3:39:04
17. Carthage - Empire of the Phoenicians
Buried beneath the city streets of the Tunisian capital of Tunis, an ancient city lies for...
published: 18 Jun 2023
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23:13
Who were the Phoenicians? A Quick Look at Phoenician History
In this program, we'll take a look at the coastal Canaanite people whom the Greeks called ...
published: 03 Jul 2020
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7:29
THE PHOENICIANS | Creators of the alphabet. History for kids.
Check out the Learni channel for more fun learning videos for kids. https://m.youtube.com/...
published: 25 Aug 2023
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0:56
As the Phoenicians successfully navigated the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean...
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published: 23 Jan 2025
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How did the Phoenicians Colonize the Mediterranean Sea?
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Phoenicia

Phoenicia (UK /fˈnɪʃə/ or US /fəˈnʃə/; from the Greek: Φοινίκη, Phoiníkē; Arabic: فينيقية, Fīnīqīyah) was an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilization situated on the western, coastal part of the Fertile Crescent and centered on the coastline of modern Lebanon, Israel and Syria. All major Phoenician cities were on the coastline of the Mediterranean, some colonies reaching the Western Mediterranean. It was an enterprising maritime trading culture that spread across the Mediterranean from 1500 BC to 300 BC. The Phoenicians used the galley, a man-powered sailing vessel, and are credited with the invention of the bireme. By their innovations in shipbuilding and seafaring, the Phoenicians were enabled to sail as far west as present-day Morocco and Spain carrying huge cargoes of goods for trade. They were famed in Classical Greece and Rome as 'traders in purple', referring to their monopoly on the precious purple dye of the murex snail, used, among other things, for royal clothing, and for the spread of their alphabets, from which almost all modern phonetic alphabets are derived.

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Latest News for: phoenicians

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Ancient Phoenician / Canaanites worshipped Saturn 🪐, J3ws worship Saturn, Muslims worship Saturn

Bitchute 01 May 2025
Go to the source via the article link to view the video or click the video icon ....
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Eddington & The Phoenician Scheme Runtimes Revealed for Ari Aster, Wes Anderson Movies

Coming Soon 28 Apr 2025
Runtimes for two of the most anticipated movies of 2025 have come to light, with both Eddington and The Phoenician Scheme‘s lengths popping up as they begin making the festival rounds. What are the Eddington and The Phoenician Scheme runtimes?.
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Carthaginians Unraveled: Ancient DNA Shows Surprising Genetic Disconnect from Phoenician Roots

Greek City Times 26 Apr 2025
... with Rome, had little genetic connection to their Phoenician founders from the Levant.
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Ancient DNA Reveals Phoenicians’ Surprising Ancestry

Scientific American 25 Apr 2025
Phoenician civilization spread its culture and alphabet across the Mediterranean but not, evidently, its DNA ... .
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Genetic mix held the secret of ancient Phoenicians’ success

The Times/The Sunday Times 24 Apr 2025
In Virgil’s telling in the Aeneid, one of the most vivid epic poems in Latin literature, the Phoenician queen sailed west after her brother, King Pygmalion, murdered her husband for his wealth.
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DNA study reveals most Phoenicians were not from the Levant

The New Arab 24 Apr 2025
The study, published in the Nature journal, analysed a large sample of genomes from human remains buried in Phoenician and Punic sites from around north Africa, the Levant, Iberia as well as Sicily, Sardinia and Ibiza.
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Carthage Was Not Mostly Phoenician, New DNA Research Reveals

Colombia One 24 Apr 2025
DNA from ancient sites reveals Carthage’s people had roots in many regions, not just the Phoenician homeland ... For a long time, many believed the ancient people of Carthage mostly came from Phoenician settlers, originating from present-day Lebanon.
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Ancient Carthaginians Were Not Mostly of Phoenician Origin, DNA Study Finds

Greek Reporter 24 Apr 2025
For years, historians believed that the ancient Carthaginians were largely of Phoenician origin, having descended from settlers who migrated from the Levant ... DNA from this site confirms the ancient Carthaginians were not mostly of Phoenician origin.
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Phoenician culture spread mainly through cultural exchange

Science Daily 23 Apr 2025
... challenges our understanding of the ancient Phoenician-Punic civilization.
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Phoenician culture spread mainly through cultural exchange (Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften eV)

Public Technologies 23 Apr 2025
) Homepage Newsroom Phoenician culture spread mainly through cultural exchange. Phoenician culture spread mainly through cultural exchange ... Secret of the Phoenician-Punic civilization's success ... New perspective on the spread of Phoenician culture.
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Phoenicians: The First Rulers of the Mediterranean

Greek Reporter 15 Apr 2025
19th-century depiction of Phoenician sailors and merchants ... The ancient Greeks named the Phoenicians the “purple people” because of the rare purple dye they made out of snail shells, but they were much more than that.
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