-
Eyalet | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Eyalet
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). Y...
published: 07 Dec 2018
-
Historical Administrative Divisions Of The Ottoman Empire
The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were various types of vassal and tributary states.
The Ottoman Empire was first subdivided into provinces, in the sense of fixed territorial units with governors appointed by the sultan, in the late 14th century. The beylerbey, or governor, of each province was appointed by the central government. Sanjaks were governed by sanjak beys (sancakbeyi), selected from the high military ranks by the central government. Beylerbeyis had authority over all the sancakbeyis in a region. Kaza was a subdivision of sancak and referred to the basic administrative district, governed by a kadı.
It is considered extremely difficult to define the number and exa...
published: 08 Feb 2014
-
39) [2021 KPSS] Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3 / Erdem Ünal Demirci
KPSS ve Diğer Kurum Sınavları için "Tarih" Dersleri
Otuz dokuzuncu ders: Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3
- Diğer Divanlar
- İstanbul'un Yönetimi
- Yönetici Sınıf - Beraya ( Seyfiye-İlmiye-Kalemiye)
- Osmanlı Taşra Yönetimi (Salyaneli-Salyanesiz-İmtiyazlı Eyaletler)
Kitap önerisi:
* Feridun M. Emecen - Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun Kuruluş ve Yükseliş Tarihi (1300-1600)
* Necdet Öztürk - Osmanlı Kültür Tarihi (Devlet Düzeni Sosyal Hayat)
* (Derleyen: Coşkun Çakır) - Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyeti (Siyaset-İktisat-Sanat)
published: 31 Jan 2021
-
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Bu videoda taşra teşkilatını anlattık.
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Web Sitem ► http://tarihdersleri.org
Youtube ► https://www.youtube.com/c/videolutarih
Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/tarihdersleri/
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/videolutarih
Pinterest ► https://www.pinterest.com/tarihdersleri
published: 02 Jan 2015
-
Al-Hasa
Al Ahsa, El Hasa, or Hadjar is a traditional oasis region in eastern Saudi Arabia whose name is used by the Al-Ahsa Governorate, which makes up much of that country's Eastern Province. The oasis is located about 60 km inland from the coast of the Persian Gulf.
Al-Ahsa is part of the region known historically as Al Bahrain geographical province in Eastern Arabia, which includes the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula down to the borders of Oman, and also includes the island of Awal. Historically, Al Ahsa was the main city in Al Bahrain province, making up most of its population and providing most of its agricultural output.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
published: 29 Oct 2015
-
Pashalik | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Pashalik
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article)....
published: 07 Dec 2018
-
(32) Erdem Ünal Demirci - KPSS Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyeti 3
Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Tarihi (34 Video)
Müfredat Konuları;
- Osmanlı Devleti - Kuruluş Dönemi (1302 - 1453)
- Osmanlı Devleti - Yükseliş Dönemi (1453 - 1579)
- Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyet
- Duraklama Dönemi (17.Yüzyıl) (1579 - 1699)
- Avrupa Siyasi Tarihi
- Gerileme Dönemi (18.Yüzyıl) (1699 - 1792)
- Dağılma Dönemi (19.Yüzyıl) (1792 - 1922)
published: 30 Jun 2020
-
SAÜ Tarih Bölümü Konferansları - 55 [Prof. Dr. İdris Bostan]
Akdeniz'de Donanmalar Savaşı: İnebahtı 1571
(İnebahtı Savaşının 450. Yıldönümü)
#inebahtı #osmanlıimparatorluğu #ottomanempire #osmanischesreich
published: 11 Mar 2021
-
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021-Yeni Müfredata Göre
Konunun sunularını http://www.tariheglencesi.com/?Syf=26&Syz=641072&/Tarih-10-Dersi-Sunular%C4%B1 adresinden indirebilirsiniz.
published: 02 Feb 2021
9:23
Eyalet | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Eyalet
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:3...
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Eyalet
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntPxp4YeQ
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Eyalets (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت, pronounced [ejaːˈlet], English: State), also known as beylerbeyliks or pashaliks, were a primary administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
From 1453 to the beginning of the nineteenth century the Ottoman local government was loosely structured. The Empire was at first divided into provinces called eyalets, presided over by a Pasha of three tails (feathers borne on a state officer's ceremonial staff). The Grand Vizier was responsible for nominating all the high officers of State, both in the capital and the provinces. Between 1861 and 1866, these Eyalets were abolished, and the territory was divided for administrative purposes into Vilayets.The eyalets were subdivided into districts called livas or sanjaks, each of which was under the charge of a Pasha of one tail, with the title of Mira-lira, or Sanjak-bey. These provinces were usually called pashaliks by Europeans. The pasha was invested with powers of absolute government within his province, being the chief of both the military and financial departments, as well as police and criminal justice.At official functions, the order of precedence was Egypt, Baghdad, Abyssinia, Buda, Anatolia, "Mera'ish", and the Capitan Pasha in Asia and Buda, Egypt, Abyssinia, Baghdad, and Rumelia in Europe, with the remainder arranged according to the chronological order of their conquest.
https://wn.com/Eyalet_|_Wikipedia_Audio_Article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Eyalet
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntPxp4YeQ
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Eyalets (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت, pronounced [ejaːˈlet], English: State), also known as beylerbeyliks or pashaliks, were a primary administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
From 1453 to the beginning of the nineteenth century the Ottoman local government was loosely structured. The Empire was at first divided into provinces called eyalets, presided over by a Pasha of three tails (feathers borne on a state officer's ceremonial staff). The Grand Vizier was responsible for nominating all the high officers of State, both in the capital and the provinces. Between 1861 and 1866, these Eyalets were abolished, and the territory was divided for administrative purposes into Vilayets.The eyalets were subdivided into districts called livas or sanjaks, each of which was under the charge of a Pasha of one tail, with the title of Mira-lira, or Sanjak-bey. These provinces were usually called pashaliks by Europeans. The pasha was invested with powers of absolute government within his province, being the chief of both the military and financial departments, as well as police and criminal justice.At official functions, the order of precedence was Egypt, Baghdad, Abyssinia, Buda, Anatolia, "Mera'ish", and the Capitan Pasha in Asia and Buda, Egypt, Abyssinia, Baghdad, and Rumelia in Europe, with the remainder arranged according to the chronological order of their conquest.
- published: 07 Dec 2018
- views: 45
11:27
Historical Administrative Divisions Of The Ottoman Empire
The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were vario...
The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were various types of vassal and tributary states.
The Ottoman Empire was first subdivided into provinces, in the sense of fixed territorial units with governors appointed by the sultan, in the late 14th century. The beylerbey, or governor, of each province was appointed by the central government. Sanjaks were governed by sanjak beys (sancakbeyi), selected from the high military ranks by the central government. Beylerbeyis had authority over all the sancakbeyis in a region. Kaza was a subdivision of sancak and referred to the basic administrative district, governed by a kadı.
It is considered extremely difficult to define the number and exact borders of Ottoman provinces and domains, as their borders were changed constantly. Until the Tanzimat period, the borders of administrative units fluctuated, reflecting the changing strategies of the Ottomans, the emergence of new threats in the region, and the rise of powerful Ayans. All the subdivisions were very unequal in regard of area and population, and the presence of numerous nomadic tribes contributed to the extreme variability of the population figures
In English, Ottoman subdivisions are seldom known by a myriad of Turkish terms (vilayet, eyalet, beylerbeylik, sancak, nahiye, kaza, etc.) which are often eschewed in favour of the English-language denomination (e.g. "province", "county", or "district") that is perceived to be the closest to the Turkish original. These translations are rarely consistent between the works of different scholars, however.
The initial organization dates back to the Ottoman beginnings as a Seljuk vassal state (Uç Beyliği) in central Anatolia. The Ottoman Empire over the years became an amalgamation of pre-existing polities, the Anatolian beyliks, brought under the sway of the ruling House of Osman.
This extension was based on an already established administrative structure of the Seljuk system in which the hereditary rulers of these territories were known as beys. These beys (local leadership), which were not eliminated, continued to rule under the suzerainty of the Ottoman sultans. The term bey came to be applied not only to these former rulers but also to new governors appointed where the local leadership had been eliminated.
The Ottoman Empire was, at first, subdivided into the sovereign's sanjak and other sanjaks entrusted to the Ottoman sultan's sons. Sanjaks were governed by sanjakbeys, military governors who received a flag or standard -- a "sanjak" (the literal meaning) -- from the sultan.
As the Empire expanded into Europe, the need for an intermediate level of administration arose and, under the rule of Murad I (r. 1359-1389), a beylerbey ("bey of beys") or governor-general was appointed to oversee Rumelia, the European part of the empire. At the end of the 14th century, a beylerbeylik was also established for Anatolia, with his capital at Kütahya. He was always considered inferior in rank to the beylerbey of Rumelia, since large areas nominally under his control were given to the ruler's sons.
Following the establishment of beylerbeyliks, sanjaks became second-order administrative divisions, although they continued to be of the first order in certain circumstances such as newly conquered areas that had yet to be assigned a beylerbey. In addition to their duties as governors-general, beylerbeys were the commanders of all troops in their province.
Following the conquests between 1362 and 1400 of Murad I and his son Bayezid I, a need arose for the formal organisation of Ottoman territory.
First-level divisions
There were two main eras of administrative organisation. The first was the initial organisation that evolved with the rise of the Empire and the second was the organisation after extensive administrative reforms of 1864.
Eyalet (also pashalic or beglerbeglic) was the territory of office of a beylerbeyi, and was further subdivided in sanjaks. Toward the end of the 16th century, beglerbegiliks began to be known as eyalets. The beglerbegiliks where the timar system was not applied, such as Habesh, Algers, Egypt, Baghdad, Basra and Lahsa, were more autonomous than the others. Instead of collecting provincial revenues through sipahis, the beglerbegi transferred fixed annuals sums to Istanbul, known as the salyane.
https://wn.com/Historical_Administrative_Divisions_Of_The_Ottoman_Empire
The administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire were administrative divisions of the state organisation of the Ottoman Empire. Outside this system were various types of vassal and tributary states.
The Ottoman Empire was first subdivided into provinces, in the sense of fixed territorial units with governors appointed by the sultan, in the late 14th century. The beylerbey, or governor, of each province was appointed by the central government. Sanjaks were governed by sanjak beys (sancakbeyi), selected from the high military ranks by the central government. Beylerbeyis had authority over all the sancakbeyis in a region. Kaza was a subdivision of sancak and referred to the basic administrative district, governed by a kadı.
It is considered extremely difficult to define the number and exact borders of Ottoman provinces and domains, as their borders were changed constantly. Until the Tanzimat period, the borders of administrative units fluctuated, reflecting the changing strategies of the Ottomans, the emergence of new threats in the region, and the rise of powerful Ayans. All the subdivisions were very unequal in regard of area and population, and the presence of numerous nomadic tribes contributed to the extreme variability of the population figures
In English, Ottoman subdivisions are seldom known by a myriad of Turkish terms (vilayet, eyalet, beylerbeylik, sancak, nahiye, kaza, etc.) which are often eschewed in favour of the English-language denomination (e.g. "province", "county", or "district") that is perceived to be the closest to the Turkish original. These translations are rarely consistent between the works of different scholars, however.
The initial organization dates back to the Ottoman beginnings as a Seljuk vassal state (Uç Beyliği) in central Anatolia. The Ottoman Empire over the years became an amalgamation of pre-existing polities, the Anatolian beyliks, brought under the sway of the ruling House of Osman.
This extension was based on an already established administrative structure of the Seljuk system in which the hereditary rulers of these territories were known as beys. These beys (local leadership), which were not eliminated, continued to rule under the suzerainty of the Ottoman sultans. The term bey came to be applied not only to these former rulers but also to new governors appointed where the local leadership had been eliminated.
The Ottoman Empire was, at first, subdivided into the sovereign's sanjak and other sanjaks entrusted to the Ottoman sultan's sons. Sanjaks were governed by sanjakbeys, military governors who received a flag or standard -- a "sanjak" (the literal meaning) -- from the sultan.
As the Empire expanded into Europe, the need for an intermediate level of administration arose and, under the rule of Murad I (r. 1359-1389), a beylerbey ("bey of beys") or governor-general was appointed to oversee Rumelia, the European part of the empire. At the end of the 14th century, a beylerbeylik was also established for Anatolia, with his capital at Kütahya. He was always considered inferior in rank to the beylerbey of Rumelia, since large areas nominally under his control were given to the ruler's sons.
Following the establishment of beylerbeyliks, sanjaks became second-order administrative divisions, although they continued to be of the first order in certain circumstances such as newly conquered areas that had yet to be assigned a beylerbey. In addition to their duties as governors-general, beylerbeys were the commanders of all troops in their province.
Following the conquests between 1362 and 1400 of Murad I and his son Bayezid I, a need arose for the formal organisation of Ottoman territory.
First-level divisions
There were two main eras of administrative organisation. The first was the initial organisation that evolved with the rise of the Empire and the second was the organisation after extensive administrative reforms of 1864.
Eyalet (also pashalic or beglerbeglic) was the territory of office of a beylerbeyi, and was further subdivided in sanjaks. Toward the end of the 16th century, beglerbegiliks began to be known as eyalets. The beglerbegiliks where the timar system was not applied, such as Habesh, Algers, Egypt, Baghdad, Basra and Lahsa, were more autonomous than the others. Instead of collecting provincial revenues through sipahis, the beglerbegi transferred fixed annuals sums to Istanbul, known as the salyane.
- published: 08 Feb 2014
- views: 2711
1:13:29
39) [2021 KPSS] Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3 / Erdem Ünal Demirci
KPSS ve Diğer Kurum Sınavları için "Tarih" Dersleri
Otuz dokuzuncu ders: Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3
- Diğer Divanlar
- İstanbul'un Yönetimi
- Yönetici S...
KPSS ve Diğer Kurum Sınavları için "Tarih" Dersleri
Otuz dokuzuncu ders: Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3
- Diğer Divanlar
- İstanbul'un Yönetimi
- Yönetici Sınıf - Beraya ( Seyfiye-İlmiye-Kalemiye)
- Osmanlı Taşra Yönetimi (Salyaneli-Salyanesiz-İmtiyazlı Eyaletler)
Kitap önerisi:
* Feridun M. Emecen - Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun Kuruluş ve Yükseliş Tarihi (1300-1600)
* Necdet Öztürk - Osmanlı Kültür Tarihi (Devlet Düzeni Sosyal Hayat)
* (Derleyen: Coşkun Çakır) - Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyeti (Siyaset-İktisat-Sanat)
https://wn.com/39)_2021_Kpss_Osmanlı_Kültür_Medeniyet_Tarihi_3_Erdem_Ünal_Demirci
KPSS ve Diğer Kurum Sınavları için "Tarih" Dersleri
Otuz dokuzuncu ders: Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyet Tarihi 3
- Diğer Divanlar
- İstanbul'un Yönetimi
- Yönetici Sınıf - Beraya ( Seyfiye-İlmiye-Kalemiye)
- Osmanlı Taşra Yönetimi (Salyaneli-Salyanesiz-İmtiyazlı Eyaletler)
Kitap önerisi:
* Feridun M. Emecen - Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun Kuruluş ve Yükseliş Tarihi (1300-1600)
* Necdet Öztürk - Osmanlı Kültür Tarihi (Devlet Düzeni Sosyal Hayat)
* (Derleyen: Coşkun Çakır) - Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyeti (Siyaset-İktisat-Sanat)
- published: 31 Jan 2021
- views: 86
22:20
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Bu videoda taşra teşkilatını anlattık.
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Web Sitem ► http://tarihdersleri.org
You...
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Bu videoda taşra teşkilatını anlattık.
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Web Sitem ► http://tarihdersleri.org
Youtube ► https://www.youtube.com/c/videolutarih
Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/tarihdersleri/
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/videolutarih
Pinterest ► https://www.pinterest.com/tarihdersleri
https://wn.com/Osmanlı_Devleti_Kültür_Ve_Medeniyeti_4
Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyeti 4
Bu videoda taşra teşkilatını anlattık.
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Web Sitem ► http://tarihdersleri.org
Youtube ► https://www.youtube.com/c/videolutarih
Facebook ► https://www.facebook.com/tarihdersleri/
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/videolutarih
Pinterest ► https://www.pinterest.com/tarihdersleri
- published: 02 Jan 2015
- views: 235
5:02
Al-Hasa
Al Ahsa, El Hasa, or Hadjar is a traditional oasis region in eastern Saudi Arabia whose name is used by the Al-Ahsa Governorate, which makes up much of that cou...
Al Ahsa, El Hasa, or Hadjar is a traditional oasis region in eastern Saudi Arabia whose name is used by the Al-Ahsa Governorate, which makes up much of that country's Eastern Province. The oasis is located about 60 km inland from the coast of the Persian Gulf.
Al-Ahsa is part of the region known historically as Al Bahrain geographical province in Eastern Arabia, which includes the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula down to the borders of Oman, and also includes the island of Awal. Historically, Al Ahsa was the main city in Al Bahrain province, making up most of its population and providing most of its agricultural output.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
https://wn.com/Al_Hasa
Al Ahsa, El Hasa, or Hadjar is a traditional oasis region in eastern Saudi Arabia whose name is used by the Al-Ahsa Governorate, which makes up much of that country's Eastern Province. The oasis is located about 60 km inland from the coast of the Persian Gulf.
Al-Ahsa is part of the region known historically as Al Bahrain geographical province in Eastern Arabia, which includes the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula down to the borders of Oman, and also includes the island of Awal. Historically, Al Ahsa was the main city in Al Bahrain province, making up most of its population and providing most of its agricultural output.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
- published: 29 Oct 2015
- views: 284
9:23
Pashalik | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Pashalik
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07...
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Pashalik
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuKfABj2eGyjH3ntPxp4YeQ
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
Eyalets (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت, pronounced [ejaːˈlet], English: State), also known as beylerbeyliks or pashaliks, were a primary administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
From 1453 to the beginning of the nineteenth century the Ottoman local government was loosely structured. The Empire was at first divided into provinces called eyalets, presided over by a Pasha of three tails (feathers borne on a state officer's ceremonial staff). The Grand Vizier was responsible for nominating all the high officers of State, both in the capital and the provinces. Between 1861 and 1866, these Eyalets were abolished, and the territory was divided for administrative purposes into Vilayets.The eyalets were subdivided into districts called livas or sanjaks, each of which was under the charge of a Pasha of one tail, with the title of Mira-lira, or Sanjak-bey. These provinces were usually called pashaliks by Europeans. The pasha was invested with powers of absolute government within his province, being the chief of both the military and financial departments, as well as police and criminal justice.At official functions, the order of precedence was Egypt, Baghdad, Abyssinia, Buda, Anatolia, "Mera'ish", and the Capitan Pasha in Asia and Buda, Egypt, Abyssinia, Baghdad, and Rumelia in Europe, with the remainder arranged according to the chronological order of their conquest.
https://wn.com/Pashalik_|_Wikipedia_Audio_Article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Pashalik
00:01:25 1 Names
00:02:15 2 History
00:06:14 3 Government
00:07:04 4 Map
00:07:13 5 List
00:07:30 5.1 Disappeared before 1609
00:07:45 5.2 Eyalets in 1609
00:08:39 5.3 Established 1609–1683
00:08:50 5.4 Established 1683–1864
00:09:02 6 Maps
00:09:10 7 See also
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SUMMARY
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Eyalets (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت, pronounced [ejaːˈlet], English: State), also known as beylerbeyliks or pashaliks, were a primary administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
From 1453 to the beginning of the nineteenth century the Ottoman local government was loosely structured. The Empire was at first divided into provinces called eyalets, presided over by a Pasha of three tails (feathers borne on a state officer's ceremonial staff). The Grand Vizier was responsible for nominating all the high officers of State, both in the capital and the provinces. Between 1861 and 1866, these Eyalets were abolished, and the territory was divided for administrative purposes into Vilayets.The eyalets were subdivided into districts called livas or sanjaks, each of which was under the charge of a Pasha of one tail, with the title of Mira-lira, or Sanjak-bey. These provinces were usually called pashaliks by Europeans. The pasha was invested with powers of absolute government within his province, being the chief of both the military and financial departments, as well as police and criminal justice.At official functions, the order of precedence was Egypt, Baghdad, Abyssinia, Buda, Anatolia, "Mera'ish", and the Capitan Pasha in Asia and Buda, Egypt, Abyssinia, Baghdad, and Rumelia in Europe, with the remainder arranged according to the chronological order of their conquest.
- published: 07 Dec 2018
- views: 20
29:47
(32) Erdem Ünal Demirci - KPSS Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Kültür Medeniyeti 3
Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Tarihi (34 Video)
Müfredat Konuları;
- Osmanlı Devleti - Kuruluş Dönemi (1302 - 1453)
- Osmanlı Devleti - Yükseliş Dönemi (1453 - 1579)
- O...
Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Tarihi (34 Video)
Müfredat Konuları;
- Osmanlı Devleti - Kuruluş Dönemi (1302 - 1453)
- Osmanlı Devleti - Yükseliş Dönemi (1453 - 1579)
- Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyet
- Duraklama Dönemi (17.Yüzyıl) (1579 - 1699)
- Avrupa Siyasi Tarihi
- Gerileme Dönemi (18.Yüzyıl) (1699 - 1792)
- Dağılma Dönemi (19.Yüzyıl) (1792 - 1922)
https://wn.com/(32)_Erdem_Ünal_Demirci_Kpss_Tarih_2_Osmanlı_Kültür_Medeniyeti_3
Tarih 2 - Osmanlı Tarihi (34 Video)
Müfredat Konuları;
- Osmanlı Devleti - Kuruluş Dönemi (1302 - 1453)
- Osmanlı Devleti - Yükseliş Dönemi (1453 - 1579)
- Osmanlı Devleti Kültür ve Medeniyet
- Duraklama Dönemi (17.Yüzyıl) (1579 - 1699)
- Avrupa Siyasi Tarihi
- Gerileme Dönemi (18.Yüzyıl) (1699 - 1792)
- Dağılma Dönemi (19.Yüzyıl) (1792 - 1922)
- published: 30 Jun 2020
- views: 61
1:24:15
SAÜ Tarih Bölümü Konferansları - 55 [Prof. Dr. İdris Bostan]
Akdeniz'de Donanmalar Savaşı: İnebahtı 1571
(İnebahtı Savaşının 450. Yıldönümü)
#inebahtı #osmanlıimparatorluğu #ottomanempire #osmanischesreich
Akdeniz'de Donanmalar Savaşı: İnebahtı 1571
(İnebahtı Savaşının 450. Yıldönümü)
#inebahtı #osmanlıimparatorluğu #ottomanempire #osmanischesreich
https://wn.com/Saü_Tarih_Bölümü_Konferansları_55_Prof._Dr._İdris_Bostan
Akdeniz'de Donanmalar Savaşı: İnebahtı 1571
(İnebahtı Savaşının 450. Yıldönümü)
#inebahtı #osmanlıimparatorluğu #ottomanempire #osmanischesreich
- published: 11 Mar 2021
- views: 695
19:09
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021-Yeni Müfredata Göre
Konunun sunularını http://www.tariheglences...
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021-Yeni Müfredata Göre
Konunun sunularını http://www.tariheglencesi.com/?Syf=26&Syz=641072&/Tarih-10-Dersi-Sunular%C4%B1 adresinden indirebilirsiniz.
https://wn.com/Tyt_Tarih_16_Osmanlı_Kültür_Ve_Medeniyeti_Ekonomi_Taşra_Yönetimi_Hukuk_Toplum_Yapısı_Tyt_2021
TYT Tarih 16- Osmanlı Kültür ve Medeniyeti- Ekonomi-Taşra Yönetimi-Hukuk-Toplum Yapısı-TYT 2021-Yeni Müfredata Göre
Konunun sunularını http://www.tariheglencesi.com/?Syf=26&Syz=641072&/Tarih-10-Dersi-Sunular%C4%B1 adresinden indirebilirsiniz.
- published: 02 Feb 2021
- views: 60