'
}
}
global_geo_obj.html(weather_info);
var global_geo = jQuery('#forecast');
get_forecast_details(city, 4, global_geo, country);
})
});
});
function forecast_status(msg) {
jQuery('#forecast-header').html(msg);
}
function get_forecast_details(city, days_count, global_geo, country) {
global_geo.html('Loading forecast ...');
jQuery.ajax({
data: {
city: city,
report: 'daily'
},
dataType: 'jsonp',
url: 'https://upge.wn.com/api/upge/cheetah-photo-search/weather_forecast_4days',
success: function(data) {
if(!data) { text = ('weater data temporarily not available'); }
// loop through the list of weather info
weather_info = '';
var weather_day_loop = 0;
jQuery.each(data.list, function(idx, value) {
if (idx < 1) {
return;
}
if (weather_day_loop >= days_count) {
return false;
}
weather = value.weather.shift()
clouds = value.clouds
d = new Date(value.dt*1000)
t = d.getMonth()+1 + '-' + d.getDate() + '-' + d.getFullYear()
moment.lang('en', {
calendar : {
lastDay : '[Yesterday]',
sameDay : '[Today]',
nextDay : '[Tomorrow]',
lastWeek : '[last] dddd',
nextWeek : 'dddd',
sameElse : 'L'
}
});
mobj = moment(value.dt*1000)
// skip today
if (t == today) {
return;
}
tempC = parseInt(parseFloat(value.temp.day)-273.15)
tempF = parseInt(tempC*1.8+32)
today = t;
weather_day_loop += 1;
weather_info += '
'
});
global_geo.html(weather_info);
}
});
}
//-->
-
#diseases of #wheat | Karnal Bunt | गेहूं में करनाल बंट
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple ...
published: 12 Mar 2021
-
Disease cycle of Karnal bunt of Wheat | करनाल बंट रोग का रोगचक्र | Nevovossia indica
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple ...
published: 16 Mar 2021
-
What is Karnal Bunt | Neovossia indica | Plant Pathology | Hindi | PAC #3
Twitter for Video - https://twitter.com/KnowledgeofSci1
Telegram for Power Point and Video - https://t.me/knowledgeofscience
Knowledge of science introduces new video in plant pathology Karnal Bunt disease.We also made two another video of wheat disease except this.
In this video Karnal bunt describe completely with heading of history, Symptom, Etiology and disease cycle.Which is most important structure in point of infection.
Which structure is responsible for primary infection and secondary infection.
How disease start and end their cycle.
published: 07 Jan 2019
-
Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
In this video we discuss in detail about Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
Contact: Dr Aqleem
Email: [email protected]
#Wheat #bunt #disease
.
published: 06 Feb 2023
-
Bunt disease of wheat | Karnal bunt Common bunt and dwarf bunt in Urdu/Hindi

بنٹ، جسے بدبودار سمٹ بھی کہا جاتا ہے، گندم، رائی اور دیگر گھاسوں کی کوکیی بیماری۔ Tilletia tritici (سابقہ T. caries) یا T. laevis (سابقہ T. foetida) کے انفیکشن کی وجہ سے عام گٹھلیوں کو "smut balls" سے بدل دیا جاتا ہے جس میں بھورے سیاہ بیضوں کے پاؤڈر ماسز ہوتے ہیں جن کی خصوصیات مردہ مچھلی کی بدبو سے ہوتی ہے۔ کٹائی کے دوران سمٹ گیندیں ٹوٹ جاتی ہیں اور صحت مند گٹھلیوں کو آلودہ کرتی ہیں، اور بیضہ خشک مٹی میں کئی سالوں تک زندہ رہ سکتے ہیں۔ بیج کا انفیکشن ٹھنڈی، کافی خشک مٹی میں گٹھلی کے اگنے کے فوراً بعد ہوتا ہے۔
#Bunt, also called stinking smut, fungal #disease of #wheat, rye, and other grasses. Infection by Tilletia tritici (formerly T. caries) or T. laevis (formerly T. foetida) causes normal kernels to be replaced by “smut balls” containing powdery masses of brownish black spore...
published: 15 Feb 2023
-
करनाल बंट रोग के लक्षण - गेहूँ | Symptom of Karnal Bunt disease - Wheat #FC19
published: 07 Mar 2020
-
Karnal Bunt of Wheat (ਕਣਕ ਦਾ ਕਰਨਾਲ ਬੰਟ ਰੋਗ) Shergill Markhai
Features: A fungal disease that causes broken hollow (bunted)
grain, powdery masses of dark spores, and a strong fishy odour
Where it's from: India originally, but now also Afghanistan,
Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa
and United States
How it spreads: ASpores spread easily on infected wheat seeds,
soil, agricultural products, clothing, machinery and on the wind
At risk: Wheat, durum wheat, tritical
Keep it out
Karnal bunt (also called partial bunt) is caused by the fungus Tilletia indica which infects grains at flowering. It reduces grain quality through the production of masses of powdery spores that discolour the grain and grain products. It is recognised by a fishy smell which taints the grain.
The name comes from the city in India, Karnal, where the di...
published: 04 Oct 2021
-
What is Partial Bunt Disease of Wheat || How to control Karnal Bunt || Bilal Kanju Official
published: 07 Mar 2023
9:34
#diseases of #wheat | Karnal Bunt | गेहूं में करनाल बंट
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc sylla...
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple scab, smut, bunt, corn smut, snow mold, sooty mold, Verticillium wilt, curly top, mosaic, psorosis, spotted wilt
● Disease cycle –the chain of events which involved in disease development, such as contact, inoculation, host recognition, penetration, infection, invasion, movement, growth development, reproduction, spread, dissemination, survival
● Etiology – study about the cause of the disease, whether its caused by fungus, bacteria, virus or any other physiological disorder.
● Management – we should always adopt integrated disease management practices, which includes –
● Cultural practices – crop rotation, irrigation management, fertilizer management, sanitation, disease-free planting material, summer deep ploughing, soil solarization, rouging, destruction of crop debris, and weed host
● Biological practices – seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of biocontrol agents such as Trichoderma, Pseudomonas or Bacillus
● Mechanical practices – removal of infected plant host from field
● Physical practices – flooding of filed, burning of crop debris
● Chemical control - seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of chemicals such as Mancozeb, Metalaxyl, Captan, Bavestin, Tricyclozole, Hexaconazole, Plantavax. Vitavax, Bordeaux mixture
Fallow Us -
Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100030183221453
Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/dr.agriculturist/
Facebook Page ( खेती की जानकारी ) - https://www.facebook.com/dr.agriculturist
● To download PDF notes and to join my Telegram channel click the link below -
https://t.me/dr_agriculturist
● To go to e-Course by ICAR click the link
http://eagri.org/
● you should read these important books to get complete and clear pictures of plant diseases
1. Plant Pathology by G N Agriose (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3sxjAph
OR
https://bit.ly/39j0nQz
2. Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3u2weNG
OR
https://bit.ly/3cuVSVm
3. Plant Disease by R S Singh (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3w6xotf
4. Diseases of crop plant in India by G Rangaswami and A Mahadevan (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rDGxpT
5. Fundamentals of Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rszOi7
6. Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology by R S Singh
https://amzn.to/31uKVMU
To download QR Code scanner for android click the link
https://bit.ly/3sud9Du
Stay tuned to our channel Dr. Agriculturist for more updates.
Thanks and regards
#fungaldisease
#fungaldiseaseofplant
#fungaldiseaseofcrops
#rabicrops
#kharifcrops
#agriculture
#botany
#agricultureexam
#plantdisease
#diseases
#diseasemanagement
#plantvirus
https://wn.com/Diseases_Of_Wheat_|_Karnal_Bunt_|_गेहूं_में_करनाल_बंट
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple scab, smut, bunt, corn smut, snow mold, sooty mold, Verticillium wilt, curly top, mosaic, psorosis, spotted wilt
● Disease cycle –the chain of events which involved in disease development, such as contact, inoculation, host recognition, penetration, infection, invasion, movement, growth development, reproduction, spread, dissemination, survival
● Etiology – study about the cause of the disease, whether its caused by fungus, bacteria, virus or any other physiological disorder.
● Management – we should always adopt integrated disease management practices, which includes –
● Cultural practices – crop rotation, irrigation management, fertilizer management, sanitation, disease-free planting material, summer deep ploughing, soil solarization, rouging, destruction of crop debris, and weed host
● Biological practices – seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of biocontrol agents such as Trichoderma, Pseudomonas or Bacillus
● Mechanical practices – removal of infected plant host from field
● Physical practices – flooding of filed, burning of crop debris
● Chemical control - seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of chemicals such as Mancozeb, Metalaxyl, Captan, Bavestin, Tricyclozole, Hexaconazole, Plantavax. Vitavax, Bordeaux mixture
Fallow Us -
Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100030183221453
Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/dr.agriculturist/
Facebook Page ( खेती की जानकारी ) - https://www.facebook.com/dr.agriculturist
● To download PDF notes and to join my Telegram channel click the link below -
https://t.me/dr_agriculturist
● To go to e-Course by ICAR click the link
http://eagri.org/
● you should read these important books to get complete and clear pictures of plant diseases
1. Plant Pathology by G N Agriose (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3sxjAph
OR
https://bit.ly/39j0nQz
2. Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3u2weNG
OR
https://bit.ly/3cuVSVm
3. Plant Disease by R S Singh (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3w6xotf
4. Diseases of crop plant in India by G Rangaswami and A Mahadevan (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rDGxpT
5. Fundamentals of Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rszOi7
6. Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology by R S Singh
https://amzn.to/31uKVMU
To download QR Code scanner for android click the link
https://bit.ly/3sud9Du
Stay tuned to our channel Dr. Agriculturist for more updates.
Thanks and regards
#fungaldisease
#fungaldiseaseofplant
#fungaldiseaseofcrops
#rabicrops
#kharifcrops
#agriculture
#botany
#agricultureexam
#plantdisease
#diseases
#diseasemanagement
#plantvirus
- published: 12 Mar 2021
- views: 6804
5:37
Disease cycle of Karnal bunt of Wheat | करनाल बंट रोग का रोगचक्र | Nevovossia indica
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc sylla...
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple scab, smut, bunt, corn smut, snow mold, sooty mold, Verticillium wilt, curly top, mosaic, psorosis, spotted wilt
● Disease cycle –the chain of events which involved in disease development, such as contact, inoculation, host recognition, penetration, infection, invasion, movement, growth development, reproduction, spread, dissemination, survival
● Etiology – study about the cause of the disease, whether its caused by fungus, bacteria, virus or any other physiological disorder.
● Management – we should always adopt integrated disease management practices, which includes –
● Cultural practices – crop rotation, irrigation management, fertilizer management, sanitation, disease-free planting material, summer deep ploughing, soil solarization, rouging, destruction of crop debris, and weed host
● Biological practices – seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of biocontrol agents such as Trichoderma, Pseudomonas or Bacillus
● Mechanical practices – removal of infected plant host from field
● Physical practices – flooding of filed, burning of crop debris
● Chemical control - seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of chemicals such as Mancozeb, Metalaxyl, Captan, Bavestin, Tricyclozole, Hexaconazole, Plantavax. Vitavax, Bordeaux mixture
Fallow Us -
Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100030183221453
Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/dr.agriculturist/
Facebook Page ( खेती की जानकारी ) - https://www.facebook.com/dr.agriculturist
● To download PDF notes and to join my Telegram channel click the link below -
https://t.me/dr_agriculturist
● To go to e-Course by ICAR click the link
http://eagri.org/
● you should read these important books to get complete and clear pictures of plant diseases
1. Plant Pathology by G N Agriose (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3sxjAph
OR
https://bit.ly/39j0nQz
2. Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3u2weNG
OR
https://bit.ly/3cuVSVm
3. Plant Disease by R S Singh (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3w6xotf
4. Diseases of crop plant in India by G Rangaswami and A Mahadevan (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rDGxpT
5. Fundamentals of Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rszOi7
6. Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology by R S Singh
https://amzn.to/31uKVMU
To download QR Code scanner for android click the link
https://bit.ly/3sud9Du
Stay tuned to our channel Dr. Agriculturist for more updates.
Thanks and regards
#fungaldisease
#fungaldiseaseofplant
#fungaldiseaseofcrops
#rabicrops
#kharifcrops
#agriculture
#botany
#agricultureexam
#plantdisease
#diseases
#diseasemanagement
#plantvirus
https://wn.com/Disease_Cycle_Of_Karnal_Bunt_Of_Wheat_|_करनाल_बंट_रोग_का_रोगचक्र_|_Nevovossia_Indica
● Course title - Diseases of horticultural and field crops II (Rabi Crops)
● We mainly Focused on diseases mentioned in ICAR- fifth dean committee UG-BSc syllabus
● Diseases are described in the following important points -
● Causal organism – what is the cause of symptoms
● Symptoms – any external or internal expression of plants caused due to disease, such as aster yellows, bacterial wilt, blight, fire blight, rice bacterial blight, canker, crown gall, rot, basal rot, scab, anthracnose, black knot, blight, chestnut blight, late blight, canker, clubroot, damping-off, Dutch elm disease, Ergot, Fusarium wilt, Panama disease, leaf blister, mildew, downy mildew, powdery mildew, oak wilt, rot, basal rot, gray mold rot, heart rot, rust, blister rust, cedar-apple rust, coffee rust, scab, apple scab, smut, bunt, corn smut, snow mold, sooty mold, Verticillium wilt, curly top, mosaic, psorosis, spotted wilt
● Disease cycle –the chain of events which involved in disease development, such as contact, inoculation, host recognition, penetration, infection, invasion, movement, growth development, reproduction, spread, dissemination, survival
● Etiology – study about the cause of the disease, whether its caused by fungus, bacteria, virus or any other physiological disorder.
● Management – we should always adopt integrated disease management practices, which includes –
● Cultural practices – crop rotation, irrigation management, fertilizer management, sanitation, disease-free planting material, summer deep ploughing, soil solarization, rouging, destruction of crop debris, and weed host
● Biological practices – seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of biocontrol agents such as Trichoderma, Pseudomonas or Bacillus
● Mechanical practices – removal of infected plant host from field
● Physical practices – flooding of filed, burning of crop debris
● Chemical control - seed treatment, foliar application or soil application of chemicals such as Mancozeb, Metalaxyl, Captan, Bavestin, Tricyclozole, Hexaconazole, Plantavax. Vitavax, Bordeaux mixture
Fallow Us -
Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100030183221453
Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/dr.agriculturist/
Facebook Page ( खेती की जानकारी ) - https://www.facebook.com/dr.agriculturist
● To download PDF notes and to join my Telegram channel click the link below -
https://t.me/dr_agriculturist
● To go to e-Course by ICAR click the link
http://eagri.org/
● you should read these important books to get complete and clear pictures of plant diseases
1. Plant Pathology by G N Agriose (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3sxjAph
OR
https://bit.ly/39j0nQz
2. Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3u2weNG
OR
https://bit.ly/3cuVSVm
3. Plant Disease by R S Singh (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3w6xotf
4. Diseases of crop plant in India by G Rangaswami and A Mahadevan (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rDGxpT
5. Fundamentals of Plant Pathology by R S Mehrotra and A Aggarwal (Click the link to get the books)
https://amzn.to/3rszOi7
6. Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology by R S Singh
https://amzn.to/31uKVMU
To download QR Code scanner for android click the link
https://bit.ly/3sud9Du
Stay tuned to our channel Dr. Agriculturist for more updates.
Thanks and regards
#fungaldisease
#fungaldiseaseofplant
#fungaldiseaseofcrops
#rabicrops
#kharifcrops
#agriculture
#botany
#agricultureexam
#plantdisease
#diseases
#diseasemanagement
#plantvirus
- published: 16 Mar 2021
- views: 3801
9:09
What is Karnal Bunt | Neovossia indica | Plant Pathology | Hindi | PAC #3
Twitter for Video - https://twitter.com/KnowledgeofSci1
Telegram for Power Point and Video - https://t.me/knowledgeofscience
Knowledge of science introduces n...
Twitter for Video - https://twitter.com/KnowledgeofSci1
Telegram for Power Point and Video - https://t.me/knowledgeofscience
Knowledge of science introduces new video in plant pathology Karnal Bunt disease.We also made two another video of wheat disease except this.
In this video Karnal bunt describe completely with heading of history, Symptom, Etiology and disease cycle.Which is most important structure in point of infection.
Which structure is responsible for primary infection and secondary infection.
How disease start and end their cycle.
https://wn.com/What_Is_Karnal_Bunt_|_Neovossia_Indica_|_Plant_Pathology_|_Hindi_|_Pac_3
Twitter for Video - https://twitter.com/KnowledgeofSci1
Telegram for Power Point and Video - https://t.me/knowledgeofscience
Knowledge of science introduces new video in plant pathology Karnal Bunt disease.We also made two another video of wheat disease except this.
In this video Karnal bunt describe completely with heading of history, Symptom, Etiology and disease cycle.Which is most important structure in point of infection.
Which structure is responsible for primary infection and secondary infection.
How disease start and end their cycle.
- published: 07 Jan 2019
- views: 7134
10:43
Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
In this video we discuss in detail about Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
Contact: Dr Aqleem
Email:
[email protected]...
In this video we discuss in detail about Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
Contact: Dr Aqleem
Email:
[email protected]
#Wheat #bunt #disease
.
https://wn.com/Bunt_Diseases_Of_Wheat_|_Common,_Dwarf_And_Karnal_Bunt_And_Their_Management
In this video we discuss in detail about Bunt diseases of wheat | Common, dwarf and karnal bunt and their management
Contact: Dr Aqleem
Email:
[email protected]
#Wheat #bunt #disease
.
- published: 06 Feb 2023
- views: 125
11:11
Bunt disease of wheat | Karnal bunt Common bunt and dwarf bunt in Urdu/Hindi

بنٹ، جسے بدبودار سمٹ بھی کہا جاتا ہے، گندم، رائی اور دیگر گھاسوں کی کوکیی بیماری۔ Tilletia tritici (سابقہ T. caries) یا T. laevis (سابقہ T. foetida) کے ...

بنٹ، جسے بدبودار سمٹ بھی کہا جاتا ہے، گندم، رائی اور دیگر گھاسوں کی کوکیی بیماری۔ Tilletia tritici (سابقہ T. caries) یا T. laevis (سابقہ T. foetida) کے انفیکشن کی وجہ سے عام گٹھلیوں کو "smut balls" سے بدل دیا جاتا ہے جس میں بھورے سیاہ بیضوں کے پاؤڈر ماسز ہوتے ہیں جن کی خصوصیات مردہ مچھلی کی بدبو سے ہوتی ہے۔ کٹائی کے دوران سمٹ گیندیں ٹوٹ جاتی ہیں اور صحت مند گٹھلیوں کو آلودہ کرتی ہیں، اور بیضہ خشک مٹی میں کئی سالوں تک زندہ رہ سکتے ہیں۔ بیج کا انفیکشن ٹھنڈی، کافی خشک مٹی میں گٹھلی کے اگنے کے فوراً بعد ہوتا ہے۔
#Bunt, also called stinking smut, fungal #disease of #wheat, rye, and other grasses. Infection by Tilletia tritici (formerly T. caries) or T. laevis (formerly T. foetida) causes normal kernels to be replaced by “smut balls” containing powdery masses of brownish black spores characterized by a dead-fish odour. Smut balls break open and contaminate healthy kernels during harvest, and the spores may remain alive in dry soil for several years. Seedling infection occurs shortly after kernels germinate in cool, fairly dry soil. Bunt is controlled by growing resistant varieties from fungicide-treated seeds, though it is still a major threat to organically farmed wheat and to farmers in developing countries who have less access to agricultural chemicals.
https://wn.com/Bunt_Disease_Of_Wheat_|_Karnal_Bunt_Common_Bunt_And_Dwarf_Bunt_In_Urdu_Hindi

بنٹ، جسے بدبودار سمٹ بھی کہا جاتا ہے، گندم، رائی اور دیگر گھاسوں کی کوکیی بیماری۔ Tilletia tritici (سابقہ T. caries) یا T. laevis (سابقہ T. foetida) کے انفیکشن کی وجہ سے عام گٹھلیوں کو "smut balls" سے بدل دیا جاتا ہے جس میں بھورے سیاہ بیضوں کے پاؤڈر ماسز ہوتے ہیں جن کی خصوصیات مردہ مچھلی کی بدبو سے ہوتی ہے۔ کٹائی کے دوران سمٹ گیندیں ٹوٹ جاتی ہیں اور صحت مند گٹھلیوں کو آلودہ کرتی ہیں، اور بیضہ خشک مٹی میں کئی سالوں تک زندہ رہ سکتے ہیں۔ بیج کا انفیکشن ٹھنڈی، کافی خشک مٹی میں گٹھلی کے اگنے کے فوراً بعد ہوتا ہے۔
#Bunt, also called stinking smut, fungal #disease of #wheat, rye, and other grasses. Infection by Tilletia tritici (formerly T. caries) or T. laevis (formerly T. foetida) causes normal kernels to be replaced by “smut balls” containing powdery masses of brownish black spores characterized by a dead-fish odour. Smut balls break open and contaminate healthy kernels during harvest, and the spores may remain alive in dry soil for several years. Seedling infection occurs shortly after kernels germinate in cool, fairly dry soil. Bunt is controlled by growing resistant varieties from fungicide-treated seeds, though it is still a major threat to organically farmed wheat and to farmers in developing countries who have less access to agricultural chemicals.
- published: 15 Feb 2023
- views: 102
5:27
Karnal Bunt of Wheat (ਕਣਕ ਦਾ ਕਰਨਾਲ ਬੰਟ ਰੋਗ) Shergill Markhai
Features: A fungal disease that causes broken hollow (bunted)
grain, powdery masses of dark spores, and a strong fishy odour
Where it's from: India originally, ...
Features: A fungal disease that causes broken hollow (bunted)
grain, powdery masses of dark spores, and a strong fishy odour
Where it's from: India originally, but now also
Afghanistan,
Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa
and United States
How it spreads: ASpores spread easily on infected wheat seeds,
soil, agricultural products, clothing, machinery and on the wind
At risk: Wheat, durum wheat, tritical
Keep it out
Karnal bunt (also called partial bunt) is caused by the fungus Tilletia indica which infects grains at flowering. It reduces grain quality through the production of masses of powdery spores that discolour the grain and grain products. It is recognised by a fishy smell which taints the grain.
The name comes from the city in India, Karnal, where the disease was first identified. Unlike other bunt diseases, only some grains are affected on each wheat ear.
If Karnal bunt made it to Australia, it would have a major economic impact—over 45 international markets would reject our grains and grain prices would plummet.
The fungus would be almost impossible to eradicate once here since its spores can persist in soil for up to four years and they can be carried over long distances by wind.
What to look for
Grain that:
has a blackened and sooty appearance
gives off a fishy smell
crushes in hand producing a greasy black powder.
https://wn.com/Karnal_Bunt_Of_Wheat_(ਕਣਕ_ਦਾ_ਕਰਨਾਲ_ਬੰਟ_ਰੋਗ)_Shergill_Markhai
Features: A fungal disease that causes broken hollow (bunted)
grain, powdery masses of dark spores, and a strong fishy odour
Where it's from: India originally, but now also
Afghanistan,
Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa
and United States
How it spreads: ASpores spread easily on infected wheat seeds,
soil, agricultural products, clothing, machinery and on the wind
At risk: Wheat, durum wheat, tritical
Keep it out
Karnal bunt (also called partial bunt) is caused by the fungus Tilletia indica which infects grains at flowering. It reduces grain quality through the production of masses of powdery spores that discolour the grain and grain products. It is recognised by a fishy smell which taints the grain.
The name comes from the city in India, Karnal, where the disease was first identified. Unlike other bunt diseases, only some grains are affected on each wheat ear.
If Karnal bunt made it to Australia, it would have a major economic impact—over 45 international markets would reject our grains and grain prices would plummet.
The fungus would be almost impossible to eradicate once here since its spores can persist in soil for up to four years and they can be carried over long distances by wind.
What to look for
Grain that:
has a blackened and sooty appearance
gives off a fishy smell
crushes in hand producing a greasy black powder.
- published: 04 Oct 2021
- views: 5897