Device-independent bitmaps and the BMP file format
Microsoft has defined a particular representation of color bitmaps of different color depths, as an aid to exchanging bitmaps between devices and applications with a variety of internal representations. They called these device-independent bitmaps or DIBs, and the file format for them is called DIB file format or BMP image file format.
Bone morphogenetic protein 10 (BMP10) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BMP10gene.
BMP10 is a polypeptide belonging to the TGF-β superfamily of proteins. It is a novel protein that, unlike most other BMP's, is likely to be involved in the trabeculation of the heart. Bone morphogenetic proteins are known for their ability to induce bone and cartilage development. BMP10 is categorized as a BMP since it shares a large sequence homology with other BMP's in the TGF-β superfamily.
Growth/differentiation factor 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GDF5gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) family and is a member of the TGF-beta superfamily. This group of proteins is characterized by a polybasic proteolytic processing site which is cleaved to produce a mature protein containing seven conserved cysteine residues. The members of this family are regulators of cell growth and differentiation in both embryonic and adult tissues. Mutations in this gene are associated with acromesomelic dysplasia, Hunter-Thompson type; brachydactyly, type C; and chondrodysplasia, Grebe type. These associations confirm that the gene product plays a role in skeletal development.
Growth differentiation factor 5 (GDF5) is a protein belonging to the transforming growth factor beta superfamily that is expressed in the developing central nervous system, and has a role in skeletal and joint development. It also increases the survival of neurones that respond to the neurotransmitterdopamine, and is a potential therapeutic molecule associated with Parkinson's disease.
Bone morphogenetic protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by BMP4gene. BMP4 is found on chromosome 14q22-q23
BMP4 is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. BMP4 is highly conserved evolutionarily. BMP4 is found in early embryonic development in the ventral marginal zone and in the eye, heart blood and otic vesicle.
Discovery
Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site.
Function
BMP4 is a polypeptide belonging to the TGF-β superfamily of proteins. It, like other bone morphogenetic proteins, is involved in bone and cartilage development, specifically tooth and limb development and fracture repair. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans. It has been shown to be involved in muscle development, bone mineralization, and ureteric bud development.
The BMP group of proteins is characterized by a polybasic proteolytic processing site, which is cleaved to produce a protein containing seven conserved cysteine residues. GDF11 is a myostatin-homologous protein that acts as an inhibitor of nerve tissue growth. GDF11 has been shown to suppress neurogenesis through a pathway similar to that of myostatin, including stopping the progenitor cell-cycle during G-phase. The similarities between GDF11 and myostatin imply a likelihood that the same regulatory mechanisms are used to control tissue size during both muscular and neural development.
In 2014, GDF11 was described as an anti-aging factor in two publications based on the results of a parabiosis experiments with mice that were chosen as Science's scientific breakthrough of the year. Later studies questioned these findings. Researchers disagree on the selectivity of the tests used to measure GDF11 and on the activity of GDF11 from various commercially-available sources. The full relationship of GDF11 to aging—and any possible differences in the action of GDF11 in mice, rats, and humans—is unclear and continues to be researched.
Bone morphogenetic protein 7 or BMP7 (also known as osteogenic protein-1 or OP-1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BMP7gene.
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TGF-β superfamily. Like other members of the bone morphogenetic protein family of proteins, it plays a key role in the transformation of mesenchymal cells into bone and cartilage. It is inhibited by noggin and a similar protein, chordin, which are expressed in the Spemann-Mangold Organizer. BMP7 may be involved in bone homeostasis. It is expressed in the brain, kidneys and bladder.
BMP7 induces the phosphorylation of SMAD1 and SMAD5, which in turn induce transcription of numerous osteogenic genes. It has been demonstrated that BMP7 treatment is sufficient to induce all of the genetic markers of osteoblastdifferentiation in many cell types.
Role in vertebrate development
The role of BMP7 in mammalian kidney development is through induction of MET of the metanephrogenic blastema. The epithelial tissue emerging from this MET process eventually forms the tubules and glomeruli of the nephron. BMP-7 is also important in homeostasis of the adult kidney by inhibiting ephithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). BMP-7 expression is attenuated when the nephron is placed under inflammatory or ischemic stress, leading to EMT, which can result in fibrosis of the kidney. This type of fibrosis often leads to renal failure, and is predictive of end stage renal disease.
BMP-2 Infantry Fighting Vehicle - 30mm Cannon Live Fire
BMP-2 armored vehicles engage targets during live fire training exercise | Compilation
The BMP-2 is a second-generation, amphibious infantry fighting vehicle introduced in the 1980s in the Soviet Union, following on from the BMP-1 of the 1960s.
In the video is present some footage with the BMP-1, BMP-M2 SKCZ, M1126 Stryker as well.
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published: 07 Mar 2018
BMP-2 | HIGH TECH ORGANIC aRmOr (War Thunder Tanks)
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published: 28 Sep 2018
Panzer-Power | BMP-1 Vorführung
Dieses Video wurde bei der Tag der Technik Show, der Panzerfahrschule Panzer-Power aufgenommen.
https://www.panzer-power.de/
published: 24 Sep 2016
Russian BMP 3 in Action
Russian BMP 3 in Action (Correction: Russian BMD-4)
BMD-4 originally known as BMPD-3M. Airborne amphibious infantry fighting vehicle. Chassis is the same as the BMD-3.
The vehicle is fitted with the Bakhcha-U turret, which consists of: a 100 mm 2A70 low-pressure rifled gun, a 30 mm 2A72 coaxial autocannon, and a 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun. The 2A70 rifled cannon is capable of firing high explosive fragmentation rounds and laser guided anti-tank missiles.
It packs a lot of firepower for a small armoured unit, making it ideal for infantry support, but seems lightly armoured.
Added Russian - English Automatic Caption Translation.
Added German / Spanish and Japanese automatic subtitles.
Help support the channel by becoming a Patreon!
https://patreon.com/VenturiLife
BMP-2 armored vehicles engage targets during live fire training exercise | Compilation
The BMP-2 is a second-generation, amphibious infantry fighting vehicle i...
BMP-2 armored vehicles engage targets during live fire training exercise | Compilation
The BMP-2 is a second-generation, amphibious infantry fighting vehicle introduced in the 1980s in the Soviet Union, following on from the BMP-1 of the 1960s.
In the video is present some footage with the BMP-1, BMP-M2 SKCZ, M1126 Stryker as well.
►Subscribe Now -- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT4layPPCzgR_99g5VYYvmQ?sub_confirmation=1
Buy on Amazon to support this channel via the following link below:
►https://www.amazon.com/?tag=w21-20&linkCode=ur1
BMP-2 armored vehicles engage targets during live fire training exercise | Compilation
The BMP-2 is a second-generation, amphibious infantry fighting vehicle introduced in the 1980s in the Soviet Union, following on from the BMP-1 of the 1960s.
In the video is present some footage with the BMP-1, BMP-M2 SKCZ, M1126 Stryker as well.
►Subscribe Now -- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT4layPPCzgR_99g5VYYvmQ?sub_confirmation=1
Buy on Amazon to support this channel via the following link below:
►https://www.amazon.com/?tag=w21-20&linkCode=ur1
JOIN ZA STREAM! https://www.twitch.tv/phlydaily
In the market for War Thunder Equipment? Use this link to get 3% off your entire purchase and a custom Phly emb...
JOIN ZA STREAM! https://www.twitch.tv/phlydaily
In the market for War Thunder Equipment? Use this link to get 3% off your entire purchase and a custom Phly emblem for your vehicles. https://goo.gl/4xJbSH
START PLAYING!! Download War Thunder NOW! - http://tinyurl.com/PhlyThunder\
BMP-2 | HIGH TECH ORGANIC aRmOr (War Thunder Tanks)
Connect With me!! In a more sensual way :)
Support la PHLEE - https://www.patreon.com/phlydaily
Follow me on Twitter!--https://twitter.com/PhlyDaily
My Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/phlygram/?hl=en
JOIN my DISCORD - https://discord.gg/phlying-circus
Follow me on Myspace!--http://tinyurl.com/2fcpre6
Thumbnail Credit - https://live.warthunder.com/post/775217/en/
JOIN ZA STREAM! https://www.twitch.tv/phlydaily
In the market for War Thunder Equipment? Use this link to get 3% off your entire purchase and a custom Phly emblem for your vehicles. https://goo.gl/4xJbSH
START PLAYING!! Download War Thunder NOW! - http://tinyurl.com/PhlyThunder\
BMP-2 | HIGH TECH ORGANIC aRmOr (War Thunder Tanks)
Connect With me!! In a more sensual way :)
Support la PHLEE - https://www.patreon.com/phlydaily
Follow me on Twitter!--https://twitter.com/PhlyDaily
My Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/phlygram/?hl=en
JOIN my DISCORD - https://discord.gg/phlying-circus
Follow me on Myspace!--http://tinyurl.com/2fcpre6
Thumbnail Credit - https://live.warthunder.com/post/775217/en/
Russian BMP 3 in Action (Correction: Russian BMD-4)
BMD-4 originally known as BMPD-3M. Airborne amphibious infantry fighting vehicle. Chassis is the same as th...
Russian BMP 3 in Action (Correction: Russian BMD-4)
BMD-4 originally known as BMPD-3M. Airborne amphibious infantry fighting vehicle. Chassis is the same as the BMD-3.
The vehicle is fitted with the Bakhcha-U turret, which consists of: a 100 mm 2A70 low-pressure rifled gun, a 30 mm 2A72 coaxial autocannon, and a 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun. The 2A70 rifled cannon is capable of firing high explosive fragmentation rounds and laser guided anti-tank missiles.
It packs a lot of firepower for a small armoured unit, making it ideal for infantry support, but seems lightly armoured.
Added Russian - English Automatic Caption Translation.
Added German / Spanish and Japanese automatic subtitles.
Help support the channel by becoming a Patreon!
https://patreon.com/VenturiLife
Russian BMP 3 in Action (Correction: Russian BMD-4)
BMD-4 originally known as BMPD-3M. Airborne amphibious infantry fighting vehicle. Chassis is the same as the BMD-3.
The vehicle is fitted with the Bakhcha-U turret, which consists of: a 100 mm 2A70 low-pressure rifled gun, a 30 mm 2A72 coaxial autocannon, and a 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun. The 2A70 rifled cannon is capable of firing high explosive fragmentation rounds and laser guided anti-tank missiles.
It packs a lot of firepower for a small armoured unit, making it ideal for infantry support, but seems lightly armoured.
Added Russian - English Automatic Caption Translation.
Added German / Spanish and Japanese automatic subtitles.
Help support the channel by becoming a Patreon!
https://patreon.com/VenturiLife
BMP-2 armored vehicles engage targets during live fire training exercise | Compilation
The BMP-2 is a second-generation, amphibious infantry fighting vehicle introduced in the 1980s in the Soviet Union, following on from the BMP-1 of the 1960s.
In the video is present some footage with the BMP-1, BMP-M2 SKCZ, M1126 Stryker as well.
►Subscribe Now -- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT4layPPCzgR_99g5VYYvmQ?sub_confirmation=1
Buy on Amazon to support this channel via the following link below:
►https://www.amazon.com/?tag=w21-20&linkCode=ur1
JOIN ZA STREAM! https://www.twitch.tv/phlydaily
In the market for War Thunder Equipment? Use this link to get 3% off your entire purchase and a custom Phly emblem for your vehicles. https://goo.gl/4xJbSH
START PLAYING!! Download War Thunder NOW! - http://tinyurl.com/PhlyThunder\
BMP-2 | HIGH TECH ORGANIC aRmOr (War Thunder Tanks)
Connect With me!! In a more sensual way :)
Support la PHLEE - https://www.patreon.com/phlydaily
Follow me on Twitter!--https://twitter.com/PhlyDaily
My Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/phlygram/?hl=en
JOIN my DISCORD - https://discord.gg/phlying-circus
Follow me on Myspace!--http://tinyurl.com/2fcpre6
Thumbnail Credit - https://live.warthunder.com/post/775217/en/
Russian BMP 3 in Action (Correction: Russian BMD-4)
BMD-4 originally known as BMPD-3M. Airborne amphibious infantry fighting vehicle. Chassis is the same as the BMD-3.
The vehicle is fitted with the Bakhcha-U turret, which consists of: a 100 mm 2A70 low-pressure rifled gun, a 30 mm 2A72 coaxial autocannon, and a 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun. The 2A70 rifled cannon is capable of firing high explosive fragmentation rounds and laser guided anti-tank missiles.
It packs a lot of firepower for a small armoured unit, making it ideal for infantry support, but seems lightly armoured.
Added Russian - English Automatic Caption Translation.
Added German / Spanish and Japanese automatic subtitles.
Help support the channel by becoming a Patreon!
https://patreon.com/VenturiLife
Device-independent bitmaps and the BMP file format
Microsoft has defined a particular representation of color bitmaps of different color depths, as an aid to exchanging bitmaps between devices and applications with a variety of internal representations. They called these device-independent bitmaps or DIBs, and the file format for them is called DIB file format or BMP image file format.