- published: 15 Sep 2016
- views: 1767296
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remove the playlistThermodynamics
- remove the playlistThermodynamics
Entropy (classical thermodynamics)
Entropy is a property of thermodynamical systems. The concept of entropy was developed by Rudolf Clausius who named it from the Greek word τρoπή, "transformation". Later Ludwig Boltzmann described the entropy as a measure of the number of possible microscopic configurations Ω of the individual atoms and molecules of the system (microstates) which comply with the macroscopic state (macrostate) of the system. Boltzmann then went on to show that klnΩ was equal to the thermodynamic entropy. The factor k has since been known as Boltzmann's constant.
Introduction
In a thermodynamic system, in a horizontal plane, pressure differences, density differences, and temperature differences all tend to equalize over time. For example, consider a room containing a glass of melting ice as one system. The difference in temperature between the warm room and the cold glass of ice and water is equalized as heat from the room is transferred to the cooler ice and water mixture. Over time the temperature of the glass and its contents and the temperature of the room achieve balance. The entropy of the room has decreased. However, the entropy of the glass of ice and water has increased more than the entropy of the room has decreased. In an isolated system, such as the room and ice water taken together, the dispersal of energy from warmer to cooler regions always results in a net increase in entropy. Thus, when the system of the room and ice water system has reached temperature equilibrium, the entropy change from the initial state is at its maximum. The entropy of the thermodynamic system is a measure of how far the equalization has progressed.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Entropy_(classical_thermodynamics)
Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics concerned with heat and temperature and their relation to energy and work. It defines macroscopic variables, such as internal energy, entropy, and pressure, that partly describe a body of matter or radiation. It states that the behavior of those variables is subject to general constraints, that are common to all materials, beyond the peculiar properties of particular materials. These general constraints are expressed in the four laws of thermodynamics. Thermodynamics describes the bulk behavior of the body, not the microscopic behaviors of the very large numbers of its microscopic constituents, such as molecules. The basic results of thermodynamics rely on the existence of idealized states of thermodynamic equilibrium. Its laws are explained by statistical mechanics, in terms of the microscopic constituents.
Thermodynamics applies to a wide variety of topics in science and engineering, especially physical chemistry, chemical engineering and mechanical engineering.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Thermodynamics
Entropy (arrow of time)
Entropy is the only quantity in the physical sciences (apart from certain rare interactions in particle physics; see below) that requires a particular direction for time, sometimes called an arrow of time. As one goes "forward" in time, the second law of thermodynamics says, the entropy of an isolated system can increase, but not decrease. Hence, from one perspective, entropy measurement is a way of distinguishing the past from the future. However in thermodynamic systems that are not closed, entropy can decrease with time: many systems, including living systems, reduce local entropy at the expense of an environmental increase, resulting in a net increase in entropy. Examples of such systems and phenomena include the formation of typical crystals, the workings of a refrigerator and living organisms.
Entropy, like temperature, is an abstract concept, yet, like temperature, everyone has an intuitive sense of the effects of entropy. Watching a movie, it is usually easy to determine whether it is being run forward or in reverse. When run in reverse, broken glasses spontaneously reassemble, smoke goes down a chimney, wood "unburns", cooling the environment and ice "unmelts" warming the environment. No physical laws are broken in the reverse movie except the second law of thermodynamics, which reflects the time-asymmetry of entropy. An intuitive understanding of the irreversibility of certain physical phenomena (and subsequent creation of entropy) allows one to make this determination.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Entropy_(arrow_of_time)
Diversity index
A diversity index is a quantitative measure that reflects how many different types (such as species) there are in a dataset, and simultaneously takes into account how evenly the basic entities (such as individuals) are distributed among those types. The value of a diversity index increases both when the number of types increases and when evenness increases. For a given number of types, the value of a diversity index is maximized when all types are equally abundant.
When diversity indices are used in ecology, the types of interest are usually species, but they can also be other categories, such as genera, families, functional types or haplotypes. The entities of interest are usually individual plants or animals, and the measure of abundance can be, for example, number of individuals, biomass or coverage. In demography, the entities of interest can be people, and the types of interest various demographic groups. In information science, the entities can be characters and the types the different letters of the alphabet. The most commonly used diversity indices are simple transformations of the effective number of types (also known as 'true diversity'), but each diversity index can also be interpreted in its own right as a measure corresponding to some real phenomenon (but a different one for each diversity index).
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Diversity_index
Entropy (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)
"Entropy" is the 18th episode of season 6 of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer.
Plot synopsis
The Trio, riding ATVs, pursue two vampires through a cemetery; one of them throws a tree branch at Andrew, causing him to fall off and the others to crash. The vampires encounter Buffy and they fight. One vampire drops the mysterious disk that the Trio were after; Warren snatches it and the Trio escapes, unseen by the Slayer. As Buffy fights, Spike seizes one of the vampires and offers to stake him, provided that Buffy agrees to tell the Scooby Gang about their sex life. Buffy rejects the deal and stakes both vampires without Spike's help. She dares Spike to spill the beans; since her friends have forgiven her attempt to kill them a little dalliance is unlikely to make them hate her.
Xander mopes alone at his apartment but eventually can't stand it anymore and leaves. As he walks away, Anya watches him from behind some bushes.
The next day, Willow waits for Tara outside of her classroom and the two talk and plan a coffee date. Buffy and Dawn stroll downtown, but there are very few stores where Dawn can show her face: she has confessed to shoplifting at most of them. They chat about all of the things Dawn stole and how they're working to remedy the whole problem.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Entropy_(Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer)
Classical architecture
Classical architecture usually denotes architecture which is more or less consciously derived from the principles of Greek and Roman architecture of classical antiquity, or sometimes even more specifically, from the works of Vitruvius. Different styles of classical architecture have arguably existed since the Carolingian Renaissance, and prominently since the Italian Renaissance. Although classical styles of architecture can vary greatly, they can in general all be said to draw on a common "vocabulary" of decorative and constructive elements. In much of the Western world, different classical architectural styles have dominated the history of architecture from the Renaissance until the second world war, though it continues to inform many architects to this day.
The term "classical architecture" also applies to any mode of architecture that has evolved to a highly refined state, such as classical Chinese architecture, or classical Mayan architecture. It can also refer to any architecture that employs classical aesthetic philosophy. The term might be used differently from "traditional" or "vernacular architecture", although it can share underlying axioms with it.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Classical_architecture
Podcasts:
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Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard of why perpetual motion machines are impossible? One of the reasons is because of the first law of thermodynamics! In this episode of Crash Course Physics, Shini talks to us about thermodynamics and entropy. Also, we learn about isovolumetric, isobaric, isothermal, and adiabatic processes. It'll all make sense in a minute! -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC... Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse CC Kids: http://www.yo...
published: 15 Sep 2016 -
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is entropy and what does it mean for the fate of the universe? How does soap work?! So many questions answered in this clip! Enjoy! More thorough thermodynamics tutorials: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2hsaTO0bO8&index=28&t=99s&list=PLybg94GvOJ9HjfcQeJcNzLUFxa4m3i7FW Watch the whole General Chemistry playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem Study for the AP Chemistry exam with me: https://bit.ly/ProfDaveAPChem Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio Classical Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1 Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2 Mathematics Tutori...
published: 16 Dec 2015 -
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermodynamics. It shows the relationship between internal energy, heat, and work. It discusses the difference between the system and surroundings and distinguishes an open system from a closed system and an isolated system. In chemistry, work is positive whenever work is done on the system and work is negative whenever work is done by the system. During an exothermic process, heat flows out of the system and it flows into the system during an endothermic process. Thermochemistry - Free Formula Sheet: https://bit.ly/3TP4U4u Chemistry 1 Final Exam Review: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yw1YH7YA7c _____________________________ First Law of Thermodynamics: https://www.youtub...
published: 20 Sep 2017 -
The Most Misunderstood Concept in Physics
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https://brilliant.org/veritasium to start your free 30-day trial, and the first 200 people get 20% off an annual premium subscription. If you're looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms - a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically: https://snatoms.com ▀▀▀ A huge thank you to those who helped us understand different aspects of this complicated topic - Dr. Ashmeet Singh, Supriya Krishnamurthy, Dr. Jos Thijssen, Dr. Bijoy Bera, Dr. Timon Idema, Álvaro Bermejillo Seco and Dr. Misha Titov. ▀▀▀ References: Carnot, S. (1824). Reflections on the motive power of heat: and on machines fitted to develop that power. - https://ve42.co/Carnot1890 Harnessing The True Power Of Atoms | Or...
published: 01 Jul 2023 -
Thermodynamics, PV Diagrams, Internal Energy, Heat, Work, Isothermal, Adiabatic, Isobaric, Physics
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It shows you how to solve problems associated with PV diagrams, internal energy, heat, and work. It addition, it provides plenty of examples and practice problems associated with isothermal, isochoric or isovolumetric, isobaric, and adiabatic processes. Full-Length Math & Science Videos: https://www.patreon.com/mathsciencetutor/collections ___________________________________ Open Vs Closed Vs Isolated System: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFP6SvWPOQc First Law of Thermodynamics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Siv2NNCFag Isobaric Process: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BG-cUpnNmPM Isochoric Process: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxfgHdfKjQA Isothermal Process: https://www.youtube.com...
published: 17 Dec 2016 -
Thermo: Lesson 1 - Intro to Thermodynamics
𝐌𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 for notes! Has graph paper, study tips, and Some Sudoku puzzles or downtime between classes! https://amzn.to/3pTSZXw 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐏𝐮𝐳𝐳𝐥𝐞 𝐁𝐨𝐨𝐤 Sodoku, Mazes, Word Search, Word Scramble - 400 puzzles and solutions - Perfect Gift! https://amzn.to/3KxtS3L 𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐧𝐞 𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For your senior design project documentation! 100 pages of numbered graph papers. https://amzn.to/3OtZJ6z 𝐅𝐄 𝐑𝐞𝐯𝐢𝐞𝐰 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For you notes and work while preparing for the FE Exam. 100 pages of graph paper! https://amzn.to/3ONRILn 𝐏𝐄 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐑 𝐋𝐨𝐠 Record your projects in preparation of your PE application or for your annual review at work...(Situation, Task, Analysis, Results) https://amzn.to/3rjyAMp 𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐀𝐜𝐞 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 Great book to review or have on your shelf to make sure you never forget Sta...
published: 17 Jan 2020 -
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation) Chapters: 0:00 Kinetic school's intro 0:17 Definition of Thermodynamics 0:52 Thermodynamics terms 1:40 Types of System 2:40 Homogenous and Heterogenous System 3:55 Thermodynamic Properties 6:30 State of a System 8:10 State Function 9:25 Path Function Thermodynamics: The word "thermodynamics" was derived from the Greek words: "Thermé" which means “Heat” and "Dynamics" means “force”. So, "Thermodynamics" is essentially the study of forces due to heat or heat due to forces. THERMODYNAMIC TERMS: System: A thermodynamic system (simply "system") is that part of the universe which is under thermodynamic study. Surroundings The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as ...
published: 01 Nov 2021 -
The First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal Energy, Heat, and Work
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservation of energy, and that's one way of looking at it, but physicists like doing math more than chemists do, so let's talk about the first law in terms of an equation. You like equations by now, don't you? You should! Watch the whole Classical Physics playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1 Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2 Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths General Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio EMAIL► [email protected] PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains Ch...
published: 28 Mar 2017 -
PG TRB Chemistry - Thermodynamics Part-02 | Heat Capacity | Molar Heat Capacity| Cp & Cv formulas
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
published: 23 Nov 2024 -
Plus One Chemistry |Thermodynamics | Full Chapter Revision | Xylem Plus One
#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry 💥Join our Agni batch and turn your +1 & +2 dreams into a glorious reality💥 👉For Free Class & Notes:- https://linke.to/Wzqf5 📚 Buy Books Online at Xylem Store - https://linke.to/JR0Z 👉🏻 Register For Plus One Online Tuition : https://linke.to/Ea2gDo 👉🏻 For more information please contact : +91 9995 400 800 📱 Download Our App Now : https://linke.to/oDqs 👋HELLO LEARNERS!! Welcome to Xylem Plus One YouTube channel, your go-to destination for all things related to the Plus One annual exam. Our channel is dedicated to providing comprehensive revision materials for students following the Kerala state syllabus in subjects such as physics, chemistry, maths, biology, computer science, English, Malayalam, Hindi, Arabic, Urdu, and Sanskrit. At...
published: 24 Oct 2024
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10:04
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:04
- Uploaded Date: 15 Sep 2016
- views: 1767296
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard of why perpetual motion machines are impossible? One of the reasons is...
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard of why perpetual motion machines are impossible? One of the reasons is because of the first law of thermodynamics! In this episode of Crash Course Physics, Shini talks to us about thermodynamics and entropy. Also, we learn about isovolumetric, isobaric, isothermal, and adiabatic processes. It'll all make sense in a minute!
--
Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios
--
Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC...
Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse
Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com
Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse
CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
https://wn.com/Thermodynamics_Crash_Course_Physics_23
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard of why perpetual motion machines are impossible? One of the reasons is because of the first law of thermodynamics! In this episode of Crash Course Physics, Shini talks to us about thermodynamics and entropy. Also, we learn about isovolumetric, isobaric, isothermal, and adiabatic processes. It'll all make sense in a minute!
--
Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios
--
Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC...
Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse
Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com
Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse
CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
8:12
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:12
- Uploaded Date: 16 Dec 2015
- views: 2644665
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is entropy and what does it mean for the fate of the universe? How does s...
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is entropy and what does it mean for the fate of the universe? How does soap work?! So many questions answered in this clip! Enjoy!
More thorough thermodynamics tutorials: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2hsaTO0bO8&index=28&t=99s&list=PLybg94GvOJ9HjfcQeJcNzLUFxa4m3i7FW
Watch the whole General Chemistry playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
Study for the AP Chemistry exam with me: https://bit.ly/ProfDaveAPChem
Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
Classical Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
EMAIL► [email protected]
PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains
Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
Amazon: https://amzn.to/2HtNpVH
Bookshop: https://bit.ly/39cKADM
Barnes and Noble: https://bit.ly/3pUjmrn
Book Depository: http://bit.ly/3aOVDlT
https://wn.com/The_Laws_Of_Thermodynamics,_Entropy,_And_Gibbs_Free_Energy
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is entropy and what does it mean for the fate of the universe? How does soap work?! So many questions answered in this clip! Enjoy!
More thorough thermodynamics tutorials: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2hsaTO0bO8&index=28&t=99s&list=PLybg94GvOJ9HjfcQeJcNzLUFxa4m3i7FW
Watch the whole General Chemistry playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
Study for the AP Chemistry exam with me: https://bit.ly/ProfDaveAPChem
Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
Classical Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
EMAIL► [email protected]
PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains
Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
Amazon: https://amzn.to/2HtNpVH
Bookshop: https://bit.ly/39cKADM
Barnes and Noble: https://bit.ly/3pUjmrn
Book Depository: http://bit.ly/3aOVDlT
- published: 16 Dec 2015
- views: 2644665
11:27
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 11:27
- Uploaded Date: 20 Sep 2017
- views: 1749257
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermodynamics. It shows the relationship between internal energy, heat, and ...
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermodynamics. It shows the relationship between internal energy, heat, and work. It discusses the difference between the system and surroundings and distinguishes an open system from a closed system and an isolated system. In chemistry, work is positive whenever work is done on the system and work is negative whenever work is done by the system. During an exothermic process, heat flows out of the system and it flows into the system during an endothermic process.
Thermochemistry - Free Formula Sheet:
https://bit.ly/3TP4U4u
Chemistry 1 Final Exam Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yw1YH7YA7c
_____________________________
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g
Thermochemistry Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GL3gCBUua4c
Internal Energy, Heat, and Work:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E7s-hIoyNqY
Thermochemical Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDrcHR4tSdE
Specific Vs Molar Heat Capacity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoHXMaiwT80
________________________________
Basic Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGcDUybbTW0
Final Temperature Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxMwyxvSqgk
Latent Heat of Fusion & Vaporization:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxtz2POUTJE
Coffee Cup Calorimeter:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XnUypVXE88
More Calorimeter Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F2cMvNDRqQA
__________________________________
Specific Heat Capacity Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePm_N6RgLfk
Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ixEf2zpR8E
More Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Idv2C8HBbug
Enthalpy of Formation & Heat Combustion:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FP-VYfTYi8Y
Enthalpy Practice Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xe_N7WYl5BI
__________________________________
Speed of Light, Frequency, & Wavelength:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgYMxH1LCdo
Final Exams and Video Playlists:
https://www.video-tutor.net/
Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
https://www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections
https://wn.com/First_Law_Of_Thermodynamics,_Basic_Introduction_Internal_Energy,_Heat_And_Work_Chemistry
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermodynamics. It shows the relationship between internal energy, heat, and work. It discusses the difference between the system and surroundings and distinguishes an open system from a closed system and an isolated system. In chemistry, work is positive whenever work is done on the system and work is negative whenever work is done by the system. During an exothermic process, heat flows out of the system and it flows into the system during an endothermic process.
Thermochemistry - Free Formula Sheet:
https://bit.ly/3TP4U4u
Chemistry 1 Final Exam Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yw1YH7YA7c
_____________________________
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g
Thermochemistry Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GL3gCBUua4c
Internal Energy, Heat, and Work:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E7s-hIoyNqY
Thermochemical Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDrcHR4tSdE
Specific Vs Molar Heat Capacity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoHXMaiwT80
________________________________
Basic Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGcDUybbTW0
Final Temperature Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxMwyxvSqgk
Latent Heat of Fusion & Vaporization:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxtz2POUTJE
Coffee Cup Calorimeter:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XnUypVXE88
More Calorimeter Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F2cMvNDRqQA
__________________________________
Specific Heat Capacity Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePm_N6RgLfk
Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ixEf2zpR8E
More Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Idv2C8HBbug
Enthalpy of Formation & Heat Combustion:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FP-VYfTYi8Y
Enthalpy Practice Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xe_N7WYl5BI
__________________________________
Speed of Light, Frequency, & Wavelength:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgYMxH1LCdo
Final Exams and Video Playlists:
https://www.video-tutor.net/
Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
https://www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections
- published: 20 Sep 2017
- views: 1749257
27:15
The Most Misunderstood Concept in Physics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 27:15
- Uploaded Date: 01 Jul 2023
- views: 17677980
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https://brilliant.org/veritasium to start your free 30-day trial, and the f...
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https://brilliant.org/veritasium to start your free 30-day trial, and the first 200 people get 20% off an annual premium subscription.
If you're looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms - a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically: https://snatoms.com
▀▀▀
A huge thank you to those who helped us understand different aspects of this complicated topic - Dr. Ashmeet Singh, Supriya Krishnamurthy, Dr. Jos Thijssen, Dr. Bijoy Bera, Dr. Timon Idema, Álvaro Bermejillo Seco and Dr. Misha Titov.
▀▀▀
References:
Carnot, S. (1824). Reflections on the motive power of heat: and on machines fitted to develop that power. - https://ve42.co/Carnot1890
Harnessing The True Power Of Atoms | Order And Disorder Documentaries, Spark via YouTube - https://ve42.co/OrderDisorder
A better description of entropy, Steve Mould via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Mould2016
Dugdale, J. S. (1996). Entropy and its physical meaning. CRC Press. - https://ve42.co/Dugdale1996
Schroeder, D. V. (1999). An introduction to thermal physics. - https://ve42.co/Schroeder2021
Fowler, M. Heat Engines: the Carnot Cycle, University of Virginia. - https://ve42.co/Fowler2023
Chandler, D.L. (2010). Explained: The Carnot Limit, MIT News - https://ve42.co/Chandler2010
Entropy, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/EntropyWiki
Clausius, R. (1867). The mechanical theory of heat. Van Voorst. - https://ve42.co/Clausius1867
What is entropy? TED-Ed via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Phillips2017
Thijssen, J. (2018) Lecture Notes Statistical Physics, TU Delft.
Schneider, E. D., & Kay, J. J. (1994). Life as a manifestation of the second law of thermodynamics. Mathematical and computer modelling, 19(6-8), 25-48. - https://ve42.co/Schneider1994
Lineweaver, C. H., & Egan, C. A. (2008). Life, gravity and the second law of thermodynamics. Physics of Life Reviews, 5(4), 225-242. - https://ve42.co/Lineweaver2008
Michaelian, K. (2012). HESS Opinions" Biological catalysis of the hydrological cycle: life's thermodynamic function". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16(8), 2629-2645. - https://ve42.co/Michaelian2012
England, J. L. (2013). Statistical physics of self-replication. The Journal of chemical physics, 139(12), 09B623_1. - https://ve42.co/England2013
England, J. L. (2015). Dissipative adaptation in driven self-assembly. Nature nanotechnology, 10(11), 919-923. - https://ve42.co/England2015
Wolchover, N. (2014). A New Physics Theory of Life, Quantamagazine - https://ve42.co/Wolchover2014
Lineweaver, C. H. (2013). The entropy of the universe and the maximum entropy production principle. In Beyond the Second Law: Entropy Production and Non-equilibrium Systems (pp. 415-427). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. - https://ve42.co/LineweaverEntropy
Bekenstein, J.D. (1972). Black holes and the second law. Lett. Nuovo Cimento 4, 737–740. - https://ve42.co/Bekenstein1972
Carroll, S.M. (2022). The Biggest Ideas in the Universe: Space, Time, and Motion. Penguin Publishing Group. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2022
Black hole thermodynamics, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/BlackHoleTD
Cosmology and the arrow of time: Sean Carroll at TEDxCaltech, TEDx Talks via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollTEDx
Carroll, S. M. (2008). The cosmic origins of time’s arrow. Scientific American, 298(6), 48-57. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2008
The Passage of Time and the Meaning of Life | Sean Carroll (Talk + Q&A), Long Now Foundation via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollLNF
▀▀▀
Special thanks to our Patreon supporters:
Emil Abu Milad, Tj Steyn, meg noah, Bernard McGee, KeyWestr, Amadeo Bee, TTST, Balkrishna Heroor, John H. Austin, Jr., john kiehl, Anton Ragin, Diffbot, Gnare, Dave Kircher, Burt Humburg, Blake Byers, Evgeny Skvortsov, Meekay, Bill Linder, Paul Peijzel, Josh Hibschman, Mac Malkawi, Juan Benet, Ubiquity Ventures, Richard Sundvall, Lee Redden, Stephen Wilcox, Marinus Kuivenhoven, Michael Krugman, Sam Lutfi.
▀▀▀
Written by Casper Mebius, Derek Muller & Petr Lebedev
Edited by Trenton Oliver & Jamie MacLeod
Animated by Mike Radjabov, Ivy Tello, Fabio Albertelli and Jakub Misiek
Filmed by Derek Muller, Albert Leung & Raquel Nuno
Molecular collisions video by CSIRO's Data61 via YouTube: Simulation of air
Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images, Pond5 and by courtesy of NASA, NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA Goddard Flight Lab/ CI Lab, NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, HMI, and WMAP science teams. As well as the Advanced Visualization Laboratory at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, B. Robertson, L. Hernquist
Music from Epidemic Sound & Jonny Hyman
Produced by Derek Muller, Petr Lebedev, Emily Zhang, & Casper Mebius
https://wn.com/The_Most_Misunderstood_Concept_In_Physics
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https://brilliant.org/veritasium to start your free 30-day trial, and the first 200 people get 20% off an annual premium subscription.
If you're looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms - a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically: https://snatoms.com
▀▀▀
A huge thank you to those who helped us understand different aspects of this complicated topic - Dr. Ashmeet Singh, Supriya Krishnamurthy, Dr. Jos Thijssen, Dr. Bijoy Bera, Dr. Timon Idema, Álvaro Bermejillo Seco and Dr. Misha Titov.
▀▀▀
References:
Carnot, S. (1824). Reflections on the motive power of heat: and on machines fitted to develop that power. - https://ve42.co/Carnot1890
Harnessing The True Power Of Atoms | Order And Disorder Documentaries, Spark via YouTube - https://ve42.co/OrderDisorder
A better description of entropy, Steve Mould via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Mould2016
Dugdale, J. S. (1996). Entropy and its physical meaning. CRC Press. - https://ve42.co/Dugdale1996
Schroeder, D. V. (1999). An introduction to thermal physics. - https://ve42.co/Schroeder2021
Fowler, M. Heat Engines: the Carnot Cycle, University of Virginia. - https://ve42.co/Fowler2023
Chandler, D.L. (2010). Explained: The Carnot Limit, MIT News - https://ve42.co/Chandler2010
Entropy, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/EntropyWiki
Clausius, R. (1867). The mechanical theory of heat. Van Voorst. - https://ve42.co/Clausius1867
What is entropy? TED-Ed via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Phillips2017
Thijssen, J. (2018) Lecture Notes Statistical Physics, TU Delft.
Schneider, E. D., & Kay, J. J. (1994). Life as a manifestation of the second law of thermodynamics. Mathematical and computer modelling, 19(6-8), 25-48. - https://ve42.co/Schneider1994
Lineweaver, C. H., & Egan, C. A. (2008). Life, gravity and the second law of thermodynamics. Physics of Life Reviews, 5(4), 225-242. - https://ve42.co/Lineweaver2008
Michaelian, K. (2012). HESS Opinions" Biological catalysis of the hydrological cycle: life's thermodynamic function". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16(8), 2629-2645. - https://ve42.co/Michaelian2012
England, J. L. (2013). Statistical physics of self-replication. The Journal of chemical physics, 139(12), 09B623_1. - https://ve42.co/England2013
England, J. L. (2015). Dissipative adaptation in driven self-assembly. Nature nanotechnology, 10(11), 919-923. - https://ve42.co/England2015
Wolchover, N. (2014). A New Physics Theory of Life, Quantamagazine - https://ve42.co/Wolchover2014
Lineweaver, C. H. (2013). The entropy of the universe and the maximum entropy production principle. In Beyond the Second Law: Entropy Production and Non-equilibrium Systems (pp. 415-427). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. - https://ve42.co/LineweaverEntropy
Bekenstein, J.D. (1972). Black holes and the second law. Lett. Nuovo Cimento 4, 737–740. - https://ve42.co/Bekenstein1972
Carroll, S.M. (2022). The Biggest Ideas in the Universe: Space, Time, and Motion. Penguin Publishing Group. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2022
Black hole thermodynamics, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/BlackHoleTD
Cosmology and the arrow of time: Sean Carroll at TEDxCaltech, TEDx Talks via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollTEDx
Carroll, S. M. (2008). The cosmic origins of time’s arrow. Scientific American, 298(6), 48-57. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2008
The Passage of Time and the Meaning of Life | Sean Carroll (Talk + Q&A), Long Now Foundation via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollLNF
▀▀▀
Special thanks to our Patreon supporters:
Emil Abu Milad, Tj Steyn, meg noah, Bernard McGee, KeyWestr, Amadeo Bee, TTST, Balkrishna Heroor, John H. Austin, Jr., john kiehl, Anton Ragin, Diffbot, Gnare, Dave Kircher, Burt Humburg, Blake Byers, Evgeny Skvortsov, Meekay, Bill Linder, Paul Peijzel, Josh Hibschman, Mac Malkawi, Juan Benet, Ubiquity Ventures, Richard Sundvall, Lee Redden, Stephen Wilcox, Marinus Kuivenhoven, Michael Krugman, Sam Lutfi.
▀▀▀
Written by Casper Mebius, Derek Muller & Petr Lebedev
Edited by Trenton Oliver & Jamie MacLeod
Animated by Mike Radjabov, Ivy Tello, Fabio Albertelli and Jakub Misiek
Filmed by Derek Muller, Albert Leung & Raquel Nuno
Molecular collisions video by CSIRO's Data61 via YouTube: Simulation of air
Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images, Pond5 and by courtesy of NASA, NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA Goddard Flight Lab/ CI Lab, NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, HMI, and WMAP science teams. As well as the Advanced Visualization Laboratory at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, B. Robertson, L. Hernquist
Music from Epidemic Sound & Jonny Hyman
Produced by Derek Muller, Petr Lebedev, Emily Zhang, & Casper Mebius
- published: 01 Jul 2023
- views: 17677980
3:05:16
Thermodynamics, PV Diagrams, Internal Energy, Heat, Work, Isothermal, Adiabatic, Isobaric, Physics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:05:16
- Uploaded Date: 17 Dec 2016
- views: 2432198
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It shows you how to solve problems associated with PV diagrams, internal e...
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It shows you how to solve problems associated with PV diagrams, internal energy, heat, and work. It addition, it provides plenty of examples and practice problems associated with isothermal, isochoric or isovolumetric, isobaric, and adiabatic processes.
Full-Length Math & Science Videos:
https://www.patreon.com/mathsciencetutor/collections
___________________________________
Open Vs Closed Vs Isolated System:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFP6SvWPOQc
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Siv2NNCFag
Isobaric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BG-cUpnNmPM
Isochoric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxfgHdfKjQA
Isothermal Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9h6qyWLscs
Internal Energy of an Ideal Gas:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3rJs_ioTHc
_________________________
Adiabatic Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaZmZjBtgAM
PV Diagrams:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-4U_s4e50o
2nd Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DWiCaDPM7Hk
Heat Engines:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O7TSo_up1Dw
Converting Heat Into Electricity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LX2cU27kUUc
________________________
Carnot Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi3m9sD5w-A
Otto Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAeMmSRdQYY
Refrigerators and Heat Pumps:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sKfgz6JLQRI
Entropy:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bdn3u2OHvKE
Heat Engines and Refrigerators Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBd2zraOe2k
Physics 1 Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/physics-basic-introduction.html
Chemistry Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
Here is a list of topics:
1. First Law of Thermodynamics - Energy Transfer
2. Internal Energy, Heat, and Mechanical Work
3. System vs Surroundings
4. Sign Conventions for Q, Heat Absorbed vs Heat Energy Released
5. Work done on the system vs work done by the system
6. Positive Work - Gas Expansion vs Negative Work - Compression
7. Open System, Closed System and Isolated System
8. Isobaric Process - Constant Pressure
9. Work Done at Constant Pressure Formula / Equation
10. Units of Pressure - Converting atm to Pa
11. Units of Volume - m^3 and L conversion
12. Converting L and atm into Joules
13. PV Diagrams - Work Done = Area Under the Curve or Area of the Shaded Region
14. Cyclic Process, Q=W, Work is Positive for Clockwise Rotation and Negative for Counter Clockwise Direction
15. Ideal Gas Law, PV=nRT
16. Charles Law - Temperature and Volume Relationship
17. Converting Celsius to Kelvin Temperature
18. Heat Transferred During Isobaric Process Formula
19. Isochoric Process - Work Done is Zero
20. Isovolumetric Process - Constant Volume, Internal Energy, and Heat Transferred Equation
21. Thermodynamics Formula Sheet Summary
22. Molar Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure and Constant Volume
23. Monatomic Gases - He, Ne, and Ar - Helium, Neon, and Argon
24. Diatomic Gases - N2, O2, and H2
25. Cv and Cp values for ideal monatomic, diatomic and polyatomic gases
26. Gamma Ratio, Cp/Cv formula
27. Isochoric Process - Pressure and Temperature Formula
28. Combined Gas Law Equation
29. Isothermal Process - Constant Temperature
30. Work Done During an Isothermal Process - Natural Logarithms Derivation - Area under Curve
31. Boyle's Law - Pressure and Volume Relationship
32. Adiabatic Process - No Heat Transferred - Q=0
33. Adiabatic Expansion - Cooling Effect of an Ideal Gas
34. Adiabatic Compression - Increase in Temperature - No spark plugs needed in an internal combustion engine of this type
35. Work, Pressure, Volume and integration Formula, Calculus - Isothermal Process
36. Pressure and Volume Formula With Gamma Ratio
37. Temperature and Volume Equation With Gamma Ratio - Adiabatic Process
38. Internal Energy - State Function - Independent of Path
39. Work and Heat - Not a State Function, Path Dependent
40. PV diagram problems, work, heat, and internal energy calculations
https://wn.com/Thermodynamics,_Pv_Diagrams,_Internal_Energy,_Heat,_Work,_Isothermal,_Adiabatic,_Isobaric,_Physics
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It shows you how to solve problems associated with PV diagrams, internal energy, heat, and work. It addition, it provides plenty of examples and practice problems associated with isothermal, isochoric or isovolumetric, isobaric, and adiabatic processes.
Full-Length Math & Science Videos:
https://www.patreon.com/mathsciencetutor/collections
___________________________________
Open Vs Closed Vs Isolated System:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFP6SvWPOQc
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Siv2NNCFag
Isobaric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BG-cUpnNmPM
Isochoric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxfgHdfKjQA
Isothermal Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9h6qyWLscs
Internal Energy of an Ideal Gas:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3rJs_ioTHc
_________________________
Adiabatic Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaZmZjBtgAM
PV Diagrams:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-4U_s4e50o
2nd Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DWiCaDPM7Hk
Heat Engines:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O7TSo_up1Dw
Converting Heat Into Electricity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LX2cU27kUUc
________________________
Carnot Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi3m9sD5w-A
Otto Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAeMmSRdQYY
Refrigerators and Heat Pumps:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sKfgz6JLQRI
Entropy:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bdn3u2OHvKE
Heat Engines and Refrigerators Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBd2zraOe2k
Physics 1 Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/physics-basic-introduction.html
Chemistry Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
Here is a list of topics:
1. First Law of Thermodynamics - Energy Transfer
2. Internal Energy, Heat, and Mechanical Work
3. System vs Surroundings
4. Sign Conventions for Q, Heat Absorbed vs Heat Energy Released
5. Work done on the system vs work done by the system
6. Positive Work - Gas Expansion vs Negative Work - Compression
7. Open System, Closed System and Isolated System
8. Isobaric Process - Constant Pressure
9. Work Done at Constant Pressure Formula / Equation
10. Units of Pressure - Converting atm to Pa
11. Units of Volume - m^3 and L conversion
12. Converting L and atm into Joules
13. PV Diagrams - Work Done = Area Under the Curve or Area of the Shaded Region
14. Cyclic Process, Q=W, Work is Positive for Clockwise Rotation and Negative for Counter Clockwise Direction
15. Ideal Gas Law, PV=nRT
16. Charles Law - Temperature and Volume Relationship
17. Converting Celsius to Kelvin Temperature
18. Heat Transferred During Isobaric Process Formula
19. Isochoric Process - Work Done is Zero
20. Isovolumetric Process - Constant Volume, Internal Energy, and Heat Transferred Equation
21. Thermodynamics Formula Sheet Summary
22. Molar Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure and Constant Volume
23. Monatomic Gases - He, Ne, and Ar - Helium, Neon, and Argon
24. Diatomic Gases - N2, O2, and H2
25. Cv and Cp values for ideal monatomic, diatomic and polyatomic gases
26. Gamma Ratio, Cp/Cv formula
27. Isochoric Process - Pressure and Temperature Formula
28. Combined Gas Law Equation
29. Isothermal Process - Constant Temperature
30. Work Done During an Isothermal Process - Natural Logarithms Derivation - Area under Curve
31. Boyle's Law - Pressure and Volume Relationship
32. Adiabatic Process - No Heat Transferred - Q=0
33. Adiabatic Expansion - Cooling Effect of an Ideal Gas
34. Adiabatic Compression - Increase in Temperature - No spark plugs needed in an internal combustion engine of this type
35. Work, Pressure, Volume and integration Formula, Calculus - Isothermal Process
36. Pressure and Volume Formula With Gamma Ratio
37. Temperature and Volume Equation With Gamma Ratio - Adiabatic Process
38. Internal Energy - State Function - Independent of Path
39. Work and Heat - Not a State Function, Path Dependent
40. PV diagram problems, work, heat, and internal energy calculations
- published: 17 Dec 2016
- views: 2432198
6:50
Thermo: Lesson 1 - Intro to Thermodynamics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:50
- Uploaded Date: 17 Jan 2020
- views: 127812
𝐌𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 for notes! Has graph paper, study tips, and Some Sudoku puzzles or downtime between classes! https://amzn.to/3pTSZXw
𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐏𝐮𝐳𝐳𝐥𝐞 𝐁𝐨...
𝐌𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 for notes! Has graph paper, study tips, and Some Sudoku puzzles or downtime between classes! https://amzn.to/3pTSZXw
𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐏𝐮𝐳𝐳𝐥𝐞 𝐁𝐨𝐨𝐤 Sodoku, Mazes, Word Search, Word Scramble - 400 puzzles and solutions - Perfect Gift! https://amzn.to/3KxtS3L
𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐧𝐞 𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For your senior design project documentation! 100 pages of numbered graph papers. https://amzn.to/3OtZJ6z
𝐅𝐄 𝐑𝐞𝐯𝐢𝐞𝐰 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For you notes and work while preparing for the FE Exam. 100 pages of graph paper! https://amzn.to/3ONRILn
𝐏𝐄 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐑 𝐋𝐨𝐠 Record your projects in preparation of your PE application or for your annual review at work...(Situation, Task, Analysis, Results) https://amzn.to/3rjyAMp
𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐀𝐜𝐞 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 Great book to review or have on your shelf to make sure you never forget Statics! https://amzn.to/455QRKM
Top 15 Items Every Engineering Student Should Have!
1) TI 36X Pro Calculator https://amzn.to/2SRJWkQ
2) Circle/Angle Maker https://amzn.to/2SVIOwB
3) Engineering Paper https://amzn.to/2K7vYbP
4) Mechanical Pencils 40pk https://amzn.to/2GGRG4y
5) Desk/Bed Clamp Reading Light https://amzn.to/2YzN5qG
6) Stainless Steel Rulers https://amzn.to/31aqMcP
7) Small Stapler https://amzn.to/2ynDOrk
8) Post it Tabs for Page Markers https://amzn.to/2SSIP4q
9) Noise Canceling Wireless Headphones https://amzn.to/3aMLbdY
10) Wireless Mouse https://amzn.to/2ROkY5Y
11) Multicolor Pen/Pencil https://amzn.to/3331AXy
12) Portable Charger https://amzn.to/2RsitHG
13) Backpack Rain Cover https://amzn.to/2Gq4ATM
14) Amazon Dot https://amzn.to/2Gs42g4
15) Portable Bluetooth Speaker https://amzn.to/3aIMZV0
This video is NOT sponsored. Some product links are affiliate links which mean if you buy something we'll receive a small commission.
Follow me on Instagram https://instagram.com/jeff_hanson_phd
Please consider supporting the channel by subscribing, commenting, and liking each video. This moves these videos up the search list and helps me greatly. Thank you for watching.
My Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Jeff_Hanson Please help keep the free videos coming by donating. Thank you for the many blessings.
This video is copyrighted by the Jeff Hanson for the private use of our audience. Any other use of this video or any pictures, descriptions, or accounts of the video without written consent from Jeff Hanson is strictly prohibited.
https://wn.com/Thermo_Lesson_1_Intro_To_Thermodynamics
𝐌𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 for notes! Has graph paper, study tips, and Some Sudoku puzzles or downtime between classes! https://amzn.to/3pTSZXw
𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐏𝐮𝐳𝐳𝐥𝐞 𝐁𝐨𝐨𝐤 Sodoku, Mazes, Word Search, Word Scramble - 400 puzzles and solutions - Perfect Gift! https://amzn.to/3KxtS3L
𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐧𝐞 𝐃𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐠𝐧 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For your senior design project documentation! 100 pages of numbered graph papers. https://amzn.to/3OtZJ6z
𝐅𝐄 𝐑𝐞𝐯𝐢𝐞𝐰 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 For you notes and work while preparing for the FE Exam. 100 pages of graph paper! https://amzn.to/3ONRILn
𝐏𝐄 𝐉𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐒𝐓𝐀𝐑 𝐋𝐨𝐠 Record your projects in preparation of your PE application or for your annual review at work...(Situation, Task, Analysis, Results) https://amzn.to/3rjyAMp
𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐀𝐜𝐞 𝐒𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐬 Great book to review or have on your shelf to make sure you never forget Statics! https://amzn.to/455QRKM
Top 15 Items Every Engineering Student Should Have!
1) TI 36X Pro Calculator https://amzn.to/2SRJWkQ
2) Circle/Angle Maker https://amzn.to/2SVIOwB
3) Engineering Paper https://amzn.to/2K7vYbP
4) Mechanical Pencils 40pk https://amzn.to/2GGRG4y
5) Desk/Bed Clamp Reading Light https://amzn.to/2YzN5qG
6) Stainless Steel Rulers https://amzn.to/31aqMcP
7) Small Stapler https://amzn.to/2ynDOrk
8) Post it Tabs for Page Markers https://amzn.to/2SSIP4q
9) Noise Canceling Wireless Headphones https://amzn.to/3aMLbdY
10) Wireless Mouse https://amzn.to/2ROkY5Y
11) Multicolor Pen/Pencil https://amzn.to/3331AXy
12) Portable Charger https://amzn.to/2RsitHG
13) Backpack Rain Cover https://amzn.to/2Gq4ATM
14) Amazon Dot https://amzn.to/2Gs42g4
15) Portable Bluetooth Speaker https://amzn.to/3aIMZV0
This video is NOT sponsored. Some product links are affiliate links which mean if you buy something we'll receive a small commission.
Follow me on Instagram https://instagram.com/jeff_hanson_phd
Please consider supporting the channel by subscribing, commenting, and liking each video. This moves these videos up the search list and helps me greatly. Thank you for watching.
My Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Jeff_Hanson Please help keep the free videos coming by donating. Thank you for the many blessings.
This video is copyrighted by the Jeff Hanson for the private use of our audience. Any other use of this video or any pictures, descriptions, or accounts of the video without written consent from Jeff Hanson is strictly prohibited.
- published: 17 Jan 2020
- views: 127812
10:57
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:57
- Uploaded Date: 01 Nov 2021
- views: 133112
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
Chapters:
0:00 Kinetic school's intro
0:17 Definition...
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
Chapters:
0:00 Kinetic school's intro
0:17 Definition of Thermodynamics
0:52 Thermodynamics terms
1:40 Types of System
2:40 Homogenous and Heterogenous System
3:55 Thermodynamic Properties
6:30 State of a System
8:10 State Function
9:25 Path Function
Thermodynamics:
The word "thermodynamics" was derived from the Greek words:
"Thermé" which means “Heat” and "Dynamics" means “force”.
So, "Thermodynamics" is essentially the study of forces due to heat or heat due to forces.
THERMODYNAMIC TERMS:
System:
A thermodynamic system (simply "system") is that part of the universe which is under thermodynamic study.
Surroundings
The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as the surroundings.
System Boundary:
Anything which is separating the system from the surroundings, is called the boundary.
Thermodynamics systems
can be described in three different ways:
Open,
Closed
And isolated.
THERMODYNAMICS Properties:
Thermodynamic properties are defined as characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state.
In general, thermodynamic properties can be divided into two general classes:
Intensive properties and
Extensive properties.
State Variable:
When the properties of a system define the state of that system
is called State Variables.
State function:
A State function is a thermodynamic property of a system, whose value depends
only on the present state of the system and is independent of the path by which
that state was reached.
Path function:
A Path function is a thermodynamic property of the system, whose value depends upon the path by which the system changes from its initial to final states.
https://wn.com/Basic_Concepts_Of_Thermodynamics_(Animation)
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
Chapters:
0:00 Kinetic school's intro
0:17 Definition of Thermodynamics
0:52 Thermodynamics terms
1:40 Types of System
2:40 Homogenous and Heterogenous System
3:55 Thermodynamic Properties
6:30 State of a System
8:10 State Function
9:25 Path Function
Thermodynamics:
The word "thermodynamics" was derived from the Greek words:
"Thermé" which means “Heat” and "Dynamics" means “force”.
So, "Thermodynamics" is essentially the study of forces due to heat or heat due to forces.
THERMODYNAMIC TERMS:
System:
A thermodynamic system (simply "system") is that part of the universe which is under thermodynamic study.
Surroundings
The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as the surroundings.
System Boundary:
Anything which is separating the system from the surroundings, is called the boundary.
Thermodynamics systems
can be described in three different ways:
Open,
Closed
And isolated.
THERMODYNAMICS Properties:
Thermodynamic properties are defined as characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state.
In general, thermodynamic properties can be divided into two general classes:
Intensive properties and
Extensive properties.
State Variable:
When the properties of a system define the state of that system
is called State Variables.
State function:
A State function is a thermodynamic property of a system, whose value depends
only on the present state of the system and is independent of the path by which
that state was reached.
Path function:
A Path function is a thermodynamic property of the system, whose value depends upon the path by which the system changes from its initial to final states.
- published: 01 Nov 2021
- views: 133112
5:44
The First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal Energy, Heat, and Work
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:44
- Uploaded Date: 28 Mar 2017
- views: 633256
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservation of energy, and that's one way of looking at it, but physicists lik...
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservation of energy, and that's one way of looking at it, but physicists like doing math more than chemists do, so let's talk about the first law in terms of an equation. You like equations by now, don't you? You should!
Watch the whole Classical Physics playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
General Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
EMAIL► [email protected]
PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains
Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
Amazon: https://amzn.to/2HtNpVH
Bookshop: https://bit.ly/39cKADM
Barnes and Noble: https://bit.ly/3pUjmrn
Book Depository: http://bit.ly/3aOVDlT
https://wn.com/The_First_Law_Of_Thermodynamics_Internal_Energy,_Heat,_And_Work
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservation of energy, and that's one way of looking at it, but physicists like doing math more than chemists do, so let's talk about the first law in terms of an equation. You like equations by now, don't you? You should!
Watch the whole Classical Physics playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
General Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
EMAIL► [email protected]
PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains
Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
Amazon: https://amzn.to/2HtNpVH
Bookshop: https://bit.ly/39cKADM
Barnes and Noble: https://bit.ly/3pUjmrn
Book Depository: http://bit.ly/3aOVDlT
- published: 28 Mar 2017
- views: 633256
40:05
PG TRB Chemistry - Thermodynamics Part-02 | Heat Capacity | Molar Heat Capacity| Cp & Cv formulas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 40:05
- Uploaded Date: 23 Nov 2024
- views: 89
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
https://wn.com/Pg_Trb_Chemistry_Thermodynamics_Part_02_|_Heat_Capacity_|_Molar_Heat_Capacity|_Cp_Cv_Formulas
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
- published: 23 Nov 2024
- views: 89
2:33:01
Plus One Chemistry |Thermodynamics | Full Chapter Revision | Xylem Plus One
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:33:01
- Uploaded Date: 24 Oct 2024
- views: 97838
#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry
💥Join our Agni batch and turn your +1 & +2 dreams into a glorious reality💥
👉For Free Class & Notes:- htt...
#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry
💥Join our Agni batch and turn your +1 & +2 dreams into a glorious reality💥
👉For Free Class & Notes:- https://linke.to/Wzqf5
📚 Buy Books Online at Xylem Store - https://linke.to/JR0Z
👉🏻 Register For Plus One Online Tuition : https://linke.to/Ea2gDo
👉🏻 For more information please contact : +91 9995 400 800
📱 Download Our App Now : https://linke.to/oDqs
👋HELLO LEARNERS!!
Welcome to Xylem Plus One YouTube channel, your go-to destination for all things related to the Plus One annual exam. Our channel is dedicated to providing comprehensive revision materials for students following the Kerala state syllabus in subjects such as physics, chemistry, maths, biology, computer science, English, Malayalam, Hindi, Arabic, Urdu, and Sanskrit.
At Xylem Plus One, we understand the stress and pressure students face when preparing for their annual exams. That's why we have created a series of full chapter revision videos designed to help students thoroughly review each topic in the curriculum. Our experienced teachers cover all the important concepts and provide detailed explanations to ensure a complete understanding of the material.
In addition to chapter wise classes, we also offer live classes and recorded videos for students to access anytime, anywhere. Our live classes provide an interactive learning experience, allowing students to ask questions and engage with the material in real-time. Our recorded videos offer the flexibility to study at your own pace and review difficult concepts multiple times.
One of the key features of our channel is our focus on exam preparation. We provide valuable exam tips to help students improve their study techniques and maximize their performance in the annual exam. We also conduct discussions on previous year question papers and highlight the most important questions that students should focus on during their revision.
At Xylem Plus One, we are proud to be Kerala's no.1 educational platform for Plus One students. Our goal is to provide students with the resources and support they need to succeed in their annual exams. Join us on our journey to academic excellence and let Xylem Learning be your guide to success. Subscribe to our channel today and start studying smarter, not harder.
📱 Download Our App Now:
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Join telegram group for daily quizzes and other entrance related queries.
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Subscribe to our YouTube channels 👇
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https://wn.com/Plus_One_Chemistry_|Thermodynamics_|_Full_Chapter_Revision_|_Xylem_Plus_One
#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry
💥Join our Agni batch and turn your +1 & +2 dreams into a glorious reality💥
👉For Free Class & Notes:- https://linke.to/Wzqf5
📚 Buy Books Online at Xylem Store - https://linke.to/JR0Z
👉🏻 Register For Plus One Online Tuition : https://linke.to/Ea2gDo
👉🏻 For more information please contact : +91 9995 400 800
📱 Download Our App Now : https://linke.to/oDqs
👋HELLO LEARNERS!!
Welcome to Xylem Plus One YouTube channel, your go-to destination for all things related to the Plus One annual exam. Our channel is dedicated to providing comprehensive revision materials for students following the Kerala state syllabus in subjects such as physics, chemistry, maths, biology, computer science, English, Malayalam, Hindi, Arabic, Urdu, and Sanskrit.
At Xylem Plus One, we understand the stress and pressure students face when preparing for their annual exams. That's why we have created a series of full chapter revision videos designed to help students thoroughly review each topic in the curriculum. Our experienced teachers cover all the important concepts and provide detailed explanations to ensure a complete understanding of the material.
In addition to chapter wise classes, we also offer live classes and recorded videos for students to access anytime, anywhere. Our live classes provide an interactive learning experience, allowing students to ask questions and engage with the material in real-time. Our recorded videos offer the flexibility to study at your own pace and review difficult concepts multiple times.
One of the key features of our channel is our focus on exam preparation. We provide valuable exam tips to help students improve their study techniques and maximize their performance in the annual exam. We also conduct discussions on previous year question papers and highlight the most important questions that students should focus on during their revision.
At Xylem Plus One, we are proud to be Kerala's no.1 educational platform for Plus One students. Our goal is to provide students with the resources and support they need to succeed in their annual exams. Join us on our journey to academic excellence and let Xylem Learning be your guide to success. Subscribe to our channel today and start studying smarter, not harder.
📱 Download Our App Now:
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.owebso.svs.xylemlern
🌎Website: https://xylemlearning.com/
Join telegram group for daily quizzes and other entrance related queries.
https://telegram.me/xylemlearningofficial
Subscribe to our YouTube channels 👇
https://linke.to/xylem
📚 Buy Books Online at Xylem Store - https://linke.to/JR0Z
- published: 24 Oct 2024
- views: 97838
10:04
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard ...
published: 15 Sep 2016
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23
- Report rights infringement
- published: 15 Sep 2016
- views: 1767296
Have you ever heard of a perpetual motion machine? More to the point, have you ever heard of why perpetual motion machines are impossible? One of the reasons is because of the first law of thermodynamics! In this episode of Crash Course Physics, Shini talks to us about thermodynamics and entropy. Also, we learn about isovolumetric, isobaric, isothermal, and adiabatic processes. It'll all make sense in a minute!
--
Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios
--
Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet?
Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashC...
Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse
Tumblr - http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com
Support CrashCourse on Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse
CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids
8:12
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is ...
published: 16 Dec 2015
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
- Report rights infringement
- published: 16 Dec 2015
- views: 2644665
We've all heard of the Laws of Thermodynamics, but what are they really? What the heck is entropy and what does it mean for the fate of the universe? How does soap work?! So many questions answered in this clip! Enjoy!
More thorough thermodynamics tutorials: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S2hsaTO0bO8&index=28&t=99s&list=PLybg94GvOJ9HjfcQeJcNzLUFxa4m3i7FW
Watch the whole General Chemistry playlist: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
Study for the AP Chemistry exam with me: https://bit.ly/ProfDaveAPChem
Organic Chemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
Biochemistry Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
Biology Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
Classical Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
Modern Physics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
Mathematics Tutorials: http://bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
EMAIL► [email protected]
PATREON► http://patreon.com/ProfessorDaveExplains
Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
Amazon: https://amzn.to/2HtNpVH
Bookshop: https://bit.ly/39cKADM
Barnes and Noble: https://bit.ly/3pUjmrn
Book Depository: http://bit.ly/3aOVDlT
11:27
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermody...
published: 20 Sep 2017
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry
- Report rights infringement
- published: 20 Sep 2017
- views: 1749257
This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the first law of thermodynamics. It shows the relationship between internal energy, heat, and work. It discusses the difference between the system and surroundings and distinguishes an open system from a closed system and an isolated system. In chemistry, work is positive whenever work is done on the system and work is negative whenever work is done by the system. During an exothermic process, heat flows out of the system and it flows into the system during an endothermic process.
Thermochemistry - Free Formula Sheet:
https://bit.ly/3TP4U4u
Chemistry 1 Final Exam Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yw1YH7YA7c
_____________________________
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g
Thermochemistry Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GL3gCBUua4c
Internal Energy, Heat, and Work:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E7s-hIoyNqY
Thermochemical Equations:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDrcHR4tSdE
Specific Vs Molar Heat Capacity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoHXMaiwT80
________________________________
Basic Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGcDUybbTW0
Final Temperature Calorimetry Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxMwyxvSqgk
Latent Heat of Fusion & Vaporization:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxtz2POUTJE
Coffee Cup Calorimeter:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-XnUypVXE88
More Calorimeter Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F2cMvNDRqQA
__________________________________
Specific Heat Capacity Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ePm_N6RgLfk
Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ixEf2zpR8E
More Hess Law Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Idv2C8HBbug
Enthalpy of Formation & Heat Combustion:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FP-VYfTYi8Y
Enthalpy Practice Problems:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xe_N7WYl5BI
__________________________________
Speed of Light, Frequency, & Wavelength:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgYMxH1LCdo
Final Exams and Video Playlists:
https://www.video-tutor.net/
Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
https://www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections
27:15
The Most Misunderstood Concept in Physics
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https...
published: 01 Jul 2023
The Most Misunderstood Concept in Physics
The Most Misunderstood Concept in Physics
- Report rights infringement
- published: 01 Jul 2023
- views: 17677980
One of the most important, yet least understood, concepts in all of physics. Head to https://brilliant.org/veritasium to start your free 30-day trial, and the first 200 people get 20% off an annual premium subscription.
If you're looking for a molecular modeling kit, try Snatoms - a kit I invented where the atoms snap together magnetically: https://snatoms.com
▀▀▀
A huge thank you to those who helped us understand different aspects of this complicated topic - Dr. Ashmeet Singh, Supriya Krishnamurthy, Dr. Jos Thijssen, Dr. Bijoy Bera, Dr. Timon Idema, Álvaro Bermejillo Seco and Dr. Misha Titov.
▀▀▀
References:
Carnot, S. (1824). Reflections on the motive power of heat: and on machines fitted to develop that power. - https://ve42.co/Carnot1890
Harnessing The True Power Of Atoms | Order And Disorder Documentaries, Spark via YouTube - https://ve42.co/OrderDisorder
A better description of entropy, Steve Mould via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Mould2016
Dugdale, J. S. (1996). Entropy and its physical meaning. CRC Press. - https://ve42.co/Dugdale1996
Schroeder, D. V. (1999). An introduction to thermal physics. - https://ve42.co/Schroeder2021
Fowler, M. Heat Engines: the Carnot Cycle, University of Virginia. - https://ve42.co/Fowler2023
Chandler, D.L. (2010). Explained: The Carnot Limit, MIT News - https://ve42.co/Chandler2010
Entropy, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/EntropyWiki
Clausius, R. (1867). The mechanical theory of heat. Van Voorst. - https://ve42.co/Clausius1867
What is entropy? TED-Ed via YouTube - https://ve42.co/Phillips2017
Thijssen, J. (2018) Lecture Notes Statistical Physics, TU Delft.
Schneider, E. D., & Kay, J. J. (1994). Life as a manifestation of the second law of thermodynamics. Mathematical and computer modelling, 19(6-8), 25-48. - https://ve42.co/Schneider1994
Lineweaver, C. H., & Egan, C. A. (2008). Life, gravity and the second law of thermodynamics. Physics of Life Reviews, 5(4), 225-242. - https://ve42.co/Lineweaver2008
Michaelian, K. (2012). HESS Opinions" Biological catalysis of the hydrological cycle: life's thermodynamic function". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16(8), 2629-2645. - https://ve42.co/Michaelian2012
England, J. L. (2013). Statistical physics of self-replication. The Journal of chemical physics, 139(12), 09B623_1. - https://ve42.co/England2013
England, J. L. (2015). Dissipative adaptation in driven self-assembly. Nature nanotechnology, 10(11), 919-923. - https://ve42.co/England2015
Wolchover, N. (2014). A New Physics Theory of Life, Quantamagazine - https://ve42.co/Wolchover2014
Lineweaver, C. H. (2013). The entropy of the universe and the maximum entropy production principle. In Beyond the Second Law: Entropy Production and Non-equilibrium Systems (pp. 415-427). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. - https://ve42.co/LineweaverEntropy
Bekenstein, J.D. (1972). Black holes and the second law. Lett. Nuovo Cimento 4, 737–740. - https://ve42.co/Bekenstein1972
Carroll, S.M. (2022). The Biggest Ideas in the Universe: Space, Time, and Motion. Penguin Publishing Group. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2022
Black hole thermodynamics, Wikipedia - https://ve42.co/BlackHoleTD
Cosmology and the arrow of time: Sean Carroll at TEDxCaltech, TEDx Talks via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollTEDx
Carroll, S. M. (2008). The cosmic origins of time’s arrow. Scientific American, 298(6), 48-57. - https://ve42.co/Carroll2008
The Passage of Time and the Meaning of Life | Sean Carroll (Talk + Q&A), Long Now Foundation via YouTube - https://ve42.co/CarrollLNF
▀▀▀
Special thanks to our Patreon supporters:
Emil Abu Milad, Tj Steyn, meg noah, Bernard McGee, KeyWestr, Amadeo Bee, TTST, Balkrishna Heroor, John H. Austin, Jr., john kiehl, Anton Ragin, Diffbot, Gnare, Dave Kircher, Burt Humburg, Blake Byers, Evgeny Skvortsov, Meekay, Bill Linder, Paul Peijzel, Josh Hibschman, Mac Malkawi, Juan Benet, Ubiquity Ventures, Richard Sundvall, Lee Redden, Stephen Wilcox, Marinus Kuivenhoven, Michael Krugman, Sam Lutfi.
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Written by Casper Mebius, Derek Muller & Petr Lebedev
Edited by Trenton Oliver & Jamie MacLeod
Animated by Mike Radjabov, Ivy Tello, Fabio Albertelli and Jakub Misiek
Filmed by Derek Muller, Albert Leung & Raquel Nuno
Molecular collisions video by CSIRO's Data61 via YouTube: Simulation of air
Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images, Pond5 and by courtesy of NASA, NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA Goddard Flight Lab/ CI Lab, NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, HMI, and WMAP science teams. As well as the Advanced Visualization Laboratory at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, B. Robertson, L. Hernquist
Music from Epidemic Sound & Jonny Hyman
Produced by Derek Muller, Petr Lebedev, Emily Zhang, & Casper Mebius
3:05:16
Thermodynamics, PV Diagrams, Internal Energy, Heat, Work, Isothermal, Adiabatic, Isobaric, Physics
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It s...
published: 17 Dec 2016
Thermodynamics, PV Diagrams, Internal Energy, Heat, Work, Isothermal, Adiabatic, Isobaric, Physics
Thermodynamics, PV Diagrams, Internal Energy, Heat, Work, Isothermal, Adiabatic, Isobaric, Physics
- Report rights infringement
- published: 17 Dec 2016
- views: 2432198
This physics video tutorial explains the concept of the first law of thermodynamics. It shows you how to solve problems associated with PV diagrams, internal energy, heat, and work. It addition, it provides plenty of examples and practice problems associated with isothermal, isochoric or isovolumetric, isobaric, and adiabatic processes.
Full-Length Math & Science Videos:
https://www.patreon.com/mathsciencetutor/collections
___________________________________
Open Vs Closed Vs Isolated System:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFP6SvWPOQc
First Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Siv2NNCFag
Isobaric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BG-cUpnNmPM
Isochoric Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxfgHdfKjQA
Isothermal Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9h6qyWLscs
Internal Energy of an Ideal Gas:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3rJs_ioTHc
_________________________
Adiabatic Process:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaZmZjBtgAM
PV Diagrams:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-4U_s4e50o
2nd Law of Thermodynamics:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DWiCaDPM7Hk
Heat Engines:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O7TSo_up1Dw
Converting Heat Into Electricity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LX2cU27kUUc
________________________
Carnot Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi3m9sD5w-A
Otto Cycle:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAeMmSRdQYY
Refrigerators and Heat Pumps:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sKfgz6JLQRI
Entropy:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bdn3u2OHvKE
Heat Engines and Refrigerators Review:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBd2zraOe2k
Physics 1 Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/physics-basic-introduction.html
Chemistry Review:
https://www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
Here is a list of topics:
1. First Law of Thermodynamics - Energy Transfer
2. Internal Energy, Heat, and Mechanical Work
3. System vs Surroundings
4. Sign Conventions for Q, Heat Absorbed vs Heat Energy Released
5. Work done on the system vs work done by the system
6. Positive Work - Gas Expansion vs Negative Work - Compression
7. Open System, Closed System and Isolated System
8. Isobaric Process - Constant Pressure
9. Work Done at Constant Pressure Formula / Equation
10. Units of Pressure - Converting atm to Pa
11. Units of Volume - m^3 and L conversion
12. Converting L and atm into Joules
13. PV Diagrams - Work Done = Area Under the Curve or Area of the Shaded Region
14. Cyclic Process, Q=W, Work is Positive for Clockwise Rotation and Negative for Counter Clockwise Direction
15. Ideal Gas Law, PV=nRT
16. Charles Law - Temperature and Volume Relationship
17. Converting Celsius to Kelvin Temperature
18. Heat Transferred During Isobaric Process Formula
19. Isochoric Process - Work Done is Zero
20. Isovolumetric Process - Constant Volume, Internal Energy, and Heat Transferred Equation
21. Thermodynamics Formula Sheet Summary
22. Molar Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure and Constant Volume
23. Monatomic Gases - He, Ne, and Ar - Helium, Neon, and Argon
24. Diatomic Gases - N2, O2, and H2
25. Cv and Cp values for ideal monatomic, diatomic and polyatomic gases
26. Gamma Ratio, Cp/Cv formula
27. Isochoric Process - Pressure and Temperature Formula
28. Combined Gas Law Equation
29. Isothermal Process - Constant Temperature
30. Work Done During an Isothermal Process - Natural Logarithms Derivation - Area under Curve
31. Boyle's Law - Pressure and Volume Relationship
32. Adiabatic Process - No Heat Transferred - Q=0
33. Adiabatic Expansion - Cooling Effect of an Ideal Gas
34. Adiabatic Compression - Increase in Temperature - No spark plugs needed in an internal combustion engine of this type
35. Work, Pressure, Volume and integration Formula, Calculus - Isothermal Process
36. Pressure and Volume Formula With Gamma Ratio
37. Temperature and Volume Equation With Gamma Ratio - Adiabatic Process
38. Internal Energy - State Function - Independent of Path
39. Work and Heat - Not a State Function, Path Dependent
40. PV diagram problems, work, heat, and internal energy calculations
6:50
Thermo: Lesson 1 - Intro to Thermodynamics
𝐌𝐲 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 for notes! Has graph paper, study tips, and Some Sudoku puzzles or...
published: 17 Jan 2020
Thermo: Lesson 1 - Intro to Thermodynamics
Thermo: Lesson 1 - Intro to Thermodynamics
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- published: 17 Jan 2020
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10:57
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool
Basic Concepts of Thermodynam...
published: 01 Nov 2021
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
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- published: 01 Nov 2021
- views: 133112
#thermodynamicschemistry #animatedchemistry #kineticschool
Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics (Animation)
Chapters:
0:00 Kinetic school's intro
0:17 Definition of Thermodynamics
0:52 Thermodynamics terms
1:40 Types of System
2:40 Homogenous and Heterogenous System
3:55 Thermodynamic Properties
6:30 State of a System
8:10 State Function
9:25 Path Function
Thermodynamics:
The word "thermodynamics" was derived from the Greek words:
"Thermé" which means “Heat” and "Dynamics" means “force”.
So, "Thermodynamics" is essentially the study of forces due to heat or heat due to forces.
THERMODYNAMIC TERMS:
System:
A thermodynamic system (simply "system") is that part of the universe which is under thermodynamic study.
Surroundings
The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as the surroundings.
System Boundary:
Anything which is separating the system from the surroundings, is called the boundary.
Thermodynamics systems
can be described in three different ways:
Open,
Closed
And isolated.
THERMODYNAMICS Properties:
Thermodynamic properties are defined as characteristic features of a system, capable of specifying the system's state.
In general, thermodynamic properties can be divided into two general classes:
Intensive properties and
Extensive properties.
State Variable:
When the properties of a system define the state of that system
is called State Variables.
State function:
A State function is a thermodynamic property of a system, whose value depends
only on the present state of the system and is independent of the path by which
that state was reached.
Path function:
A Path function is a thermodynamic property of the system, whose value depends upon the path by which the system changes from its initial to final states.
5:44
The First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal Energy, Heat, and Work
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservat...
published: 28 Mar 2017
The First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal Energy, Heat, and Work
The First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal Energy, Heat, and Work
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- published: 28 Mar 2017
- views: 633256
In chemistry we talked about the first law of thermodynamics as being the law of conservation of energy, and that's one way of looking at it, but physicists like doing math more than chemists do, so let's talk about the first law in terms of an equation. You like equations by now, don't you? You should!
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40:05
PG TRB Chemistry - Thermodynamics Part-02 | Heat Capacity | Molar Heat Capacity| Cp & Cv formulas
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
published: 23 Nov 2024
PG TRB Chemistry - Thermodynamics Part-02 | Heat Capacity | Molar Heat Capacity| Cp & Cv formulas
PG TRB Chemistry - Thermodynamics Part-02 | Heat Capacity | Molar Heat Capacity| Cp & Cv formulas
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- published: 23 Nov 2024
- views: 89
#pgrbchemistry #pgtrbthermodynamics #pgtrbfreeclass
2:33:01
Plus One Chemistry |Thermodynamics | Full Chapter Revision | Xylem Plus One
#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry
💥Join our Agni batch and turn your ...
published: 24 Oct 2024
Plus One Chemistry |Thermodynamics | Full Chapter Revision | Xylem Plus One
Plus One Chemistry |Thermodynamics | Full Chapter Revision | Xylem Plus One
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- published: 24 Oct 2024
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#plusone #xylemplusone #plusoneannualexam #chemistry
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Entropy (classical thermodynamics)
Entropy is a property of thermodynamical systems. The concept of entropy was developed by Rudolf Clausius who named it from the Greek word τρoπή, "transformation". Later Ludwig Boltzmann described the entropy as a measure of the number of possible microscopic configurations Ω of the individual atoms and molecules of the system (microstates) which comply with the macroscopic state (macrostate) of the system. Boltzmann then went on to show that klnΩ was equal to the thermodynamic entropy. The factor k has since been known as Boltzmann's constant.
Introduction
In a thermodynamic system, in a horizontal plane, pressure differences, density differences, and temperature differences all tend to equalize over time. For example, consider a room containing a glass of melting ice as one system. The difference in temperature between the warm room and the cold glass of ice and water is equalized as heat from the room is transferred to the cooler ice and water mixture. Over time the temperature of the glass and its contents and the temperature of the room achieve balance. The entropy of the room has decreased. However, the entropy of the glass of ice and water has increased more than the entropy of the room has decreased. In an isolated system, such as the room and ice water taken together, the dispersal of energy from warmer to cooler regions always results in a net increase in entropy. Thus, when the system of the room and ice water system has reached temperature equilibrium, the entropy change from the initial state is at its maximum. The entropy of the thermodynamic system is a measure of how far the equalization has progressed.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Entropy_(classical_thermodynamics)
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