Commodity risk refers to the uncertainties of future market values and of the size of the future income, caused by the fluctuation in the prices of commodities. These commodities may be grains, metals, gas, electricity etc. A commodity enterprise needs to deal with the following kinds of risks:
Price risk is arising out of adverse movements in the world prices, exchange rates, basis between local and world prices. The related price area risk usually has a rather minor impact.
There are broadly four categories of agents who face the commodities risk:
Producers (farmers, plantation companies, and mining companies) face price risk, cost risk (on the prices of their inputs) and quantity risk
Buyers (cooperatives, commercial traders and trait ants) face price risk between the time of up-country purchase buying and sale, typically at the port, to an exporter.
Exporters face the same risk between purchase at the port and sale in the destination market; and may also face political risks with regard to export licenses or foreign exchange conversion.
Professor Onur Boyabatli shares about what gave him the impetus to study crop planning, and how his research demonstrates that making crop planning decisions based on principles of sustainable agriculture can actually help farmers increase profitability and also be beneficial for the environment.
Onur Boyabatli is Associate Professor of Operations Management, Area Coordinator, Operations Management, and Lee Kong Chian Fellow at the Lee Kong Chian School of Business (LKCSB) in the Singapore Management University. He holds a Ph.D. in Technology and Operations Management from INSEAD, France, M.S. and B.S. degrees in Industrial Engineering from Bilkent University, Turkey. His main research interests are in the areas of integrated risk management in global supply chains, commodity risk manage...
published: 06 Nov 2017
Commodity Risk Management
The volatility in today's international supply markets necessitates strategies for dealing with commodity risk. In this podcast, John Piatek outlines each of the elements of A.T. Kearney's framework and model for commodity risk management. John discusses the importance of having a special escalation or "Black Swan" process in place to deal with major market disruptions and presents ways companies can overcome the challenges in implementing the model.
published: 24 Mar 2014
Risks in Commodity Trading
What are the Risks in Commodity Trading and how can they be avoided? Lionel Rossini, Managing Director, Colossiens.
You can view this video and the full video archive on the Dukascopy TV page: http://www.dukascopy.com/tv/en/#160467
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published: 30 Jul 2015
What is Hedging? | Oil and Commodities Trading
Oil Trader Academy | London 2019
About us:
Training and professional development partner. We work with world’s Energy, Oil and Gas professionals to transform businesses, enhance knowledge and accelerate career and performance.
We are always committed to understand our clients’ needs. From new entrants to the executives level, we develop and tailor learning solutions to accelerate the performance and results of the individual and and the company.
We collaborate with international network of the most experienced experts in their fields within the industry who are passionate about teaching.
All our programmes focus on the realities of global markets. Feature-packed with lectures, group discussions, computer simulations and hands-on workshops. Including technical and business visits to o...
published: 04 Jul 2019
Hedging in Commodities and How it Works🌱
Hedging in commodities and how it works. http://www.financial-spread-betting.com/dealing-handbook.php PLEASE LIKE AND SHARE THIS VIDEO SO WE CAN DO MORE! How does hedging actually work? Commodity markets were originally invented to permit producers of commodities to hedge their exposure to the fluctuating price of a commodity. So if you have a consumer who was consuming a product no one really cares about him. It is the producer that needs to be looked after and protected. Granted the end consumer might have to pay a little bit more for his, say, cornflakes but that's not the end of the world. On the other hand if producers don't have any incentive to keep producing a commodity or if they're very vulnerable to price fluctuations in the commodity they might stop producing that commod...
published: 06 Sep 2018
Energy Risk Commodity Ranking 2019 | Axpo
Axpo named worldwide number 1 in power trading again
published: 19 Mar 2019
EBF 301 Risk Controls in Energy Commodity Trading
This video was created for Penn State's EBF 301: Global Finance for the Earth, Energy, and Materials Industries, (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ebf301/), with the assistance of Tom Seng and the John A. Dutton e-Education Institute (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/).
Professor Onur Boyabatli shares about what gave him the impetus to study crop planning, and how his research demonstrates that making crop planning decisions ba...
Professor Onur Boyabatli shares about what gave him the impetus to study crop planning, and how his research demonstrates that making crop planning decisions based on principles of sustainable agriculture can actually help farmers increase profitability and also be beneficial for the environment.
Onur Boyabatli is Associate Professor of Operations Management, Area Coordinator, Operations Management, and Lee Kong Chian Fellow at the Lee Kong Chian School of Business (LKCSB) in the Singapore Management University. He holds a Ph.D. in Technology and Operations Management from INSEAD, France, M.S. and B.S. degrees in Industrial Engineering from Bilkent University, Turkey. His main research interests are in the areas of integrated risk management in global supply chains, commodity risk management, agribusiness, technology and capacity management under financing frictions, supply chain finance and sustainable operations. He teaches courses related to Operations Management (e.g., Decision Analysis, Risk Management in Global Supply Chains, Interdisciplinary Research Topics in Operations Management) at various — executive, graduate (MBA and PhD) and undergraduate — levels.
Faculty profile: https://www.smu.edu.sg/faculty/profile/9464/Onur-BOYABATLI
About the Paper
Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits.
Onur BOYABATLI, Singapore Management University
Javad NASIRY, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Yangfang Helen ZHOU, Singapore Management University
Abstract
This paper examines crop planning decision in sustainable agriculture---that is, how to allocate farmland among multiple crops in each growing season when the crops have rotation benefits across growing seasons. We consider a farmer who periodically allocates the farmland between two crops in the presence of revenue uncertainty where revenue is stochastically larger and farming cost is lower when a crop is grown on rotated farmland (where the other crop was grown in the previous season). We characterize the optimal dynamic farmland allocation policy and perform sensitivity analysis to investigate how revenue uncertainty of each crop affects the farmer's optimal allocation decision and profitability. Using a calibration based on a farmer growing corn and soybean in Iowa we show that growing only one crop over the entire planning horizon, as employed in industrial agriculture, leads to a considerable profit loss — that is, making crop planning based on principles of sustainable agriculture has substantial value. We propose a simple heuristic allocation policy which we characterize in closed form. Using our model calibration we show that (i) the proposed policy not only outperforms the commonly suggested heuristic policies in the literature, but also provides a near-optimal performance; (ii) compared to the optimal policy, the proposed policy has a higher allocation of crops to rotated farmland, and thus it is potentially more environmentally friendly.
Citation
BOYABATLI, Onur; NASIRY, Javad; and ZHOU, Yangfang Helen. Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits. (2017). 1-34. Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business.
This paper is available at: http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4935
Produced by
Office of Integrated Information Technology Services (IITS)
Singapore Management University
#SMUResearch
Professor Onur Boyabatli shares about what gave him the impetus to study crop planning, and how his research demonstrates that making crop planning decisions based on principles of sustainable agriculture can actually help farmers increase profitability and also be beneficial for the environment.
Onur Boyabatli is Associate Professor of Operations Management, Area Coordinator, Operations Management, and Lee Kong Chian Fellow at the Lee Kong Chian School of Business (LKCSB) in the Singapore Management University. He holds a Ph.D. in Technology and Operations Management from INSEAD, France, M.S. and B.S. degrees in Industrial Engineering from Bilkent University, Turkey. His main research interests are in the areas of integrated risk management in global supply chains, commodity risk management, agribusiness, technology and capacity management under financing frictions, supply chain finance and sustainable operations. He teaches courses related to Operations Management (e.g., Decision Analysis, Risk Management in Global Supply Chains, Interdisciplinary Research Topics in Operations Management) at various — executive, graduate (MBA and PhD) and undergraduate — levels.
Faculty profile: https://www.smu.edu.sg/faculty/profile/9464/Onur-BOYABATLI
About the Paper
Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits.
Onur BOYABATLI, Singapore Management University
Javad NASIRY, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Yangfang Helen ZHOU, Singapore Management University
Abstract
This paper examines crop planning decision in sustainable agriculture---that is, how to allocate farmland among multiple crops in each growing season when the crops have rotation benefits across growing seasons. We consider a farmer who periodically allocates the farmland between two crops in the presence of revenue uncertainty where revenue is stochastically larger and farming cost is lower when a crop is grown on rotated farmland (where the other crop was grown in the previous season). We characterize the optimal dynamic farmland allocation policy and perform sensitivity analysis to investigate how revenue uncertainty of each crop affects the farmer's optimal allocation decision and profitability. Using a calibration based on a farmer growing corn and soybean in Iowa we show that growing only one crop over the entire planning horizon, as employed in industrial agriculture, leads to a considerable profit loss — that is, making crop planning based on principles of sustainable agriculture has substantial value. We propose a simple heuristic allocation policy which we characterize in closed form. Using our model calibration we show that (i) the proposed policy not only outperforms the commonly suggested heuristic policies in the literature, but also provides a near-optimal performance; (ii) compared to the optimal policy, the proposed policy has a higher allocation of crops to rotated farmland, and thus it is potentially more environmentally friendly.
Citation
BOYABATLI, Onur; NASIRY, Javad; and ZHOU, Yangfang Helen. Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits. (2017). 1-34. Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business.
This paper is available at: http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4935
Produced by
Office of Integrated Information Technology Services (IITS)
Singapore Management University
#SMUResearch
The volatility in today's international supply markets necessitates strategies for dealing with commodity risk. In this podcast, John Piatek outlines each of th...
The volatility in today's international supply markets necessitates strategies for dealing with commodity risk. In this podcast, John Piatek outlines each of the elements of A.T. Kearney's framework and model for commodity risk management. John discusses the importance of having a special escalation or "Black Swan" process in place to deal with major market disruptions and presents ways companies can overcome the challenges in implementing the model.
The volatility in today's international supply markets necessitates strategies for dealing with commodity risk. In this podcast, John Piatek outlines each of the elements of A.T. Kearney's framework and model for commodity risk management. John discusses the importance of having a special escalation or "Black Swan" process in place to deal with major market disruptions and presents ways companies can overcome the challenges in implementing the model.
What are the Risks in Commodity Trading and how can they be avoided? Lionel Rossini, Managing Director, Colossiens.
You can view this video and the full video ...
What are the Risks in Commodity Trading and how can they be avoided? Lionel Rossini, Managing Director, Colossiens.
You can view this video and the full video archive on the Dukascopy TV page: http://www.dukascopy.com/tv/en/#160467
Смотрите Dukascopy TV на вашем языке: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvrussian
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What are the Risks in Commodity Trading and how can they be avoided? Lionel Rossini, Managing Director, Colossiens.
You can view this video and the full video archive on the Dukascopy TV page: http://www.dukascopy.com/tv/en/#160467
Смотрите Dukascopy TV на вашем языке: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvrussian
用您的语言观看杜高斯贝电视: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvchinese
Miren Dukascopy TV en su idioma: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvspanish
Schauen Sie Dukascopy TV in Ihrer Sprache: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvgerman
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Oil Trader Academy | London 2019
About us:
Training and professional development partner. We work with world’s Energy, Oil and Gas professionals to transform ...
Oil Trader Academy | London 2019
About us:
Training and professional development partner. We work with world’s Energy, Oil and Gas professionals to transform businesses, enhance knowledge and accelerate career and performance.
We are always committed to understand our clients’ needs. From new entrants to the executives level, we develop and tailor learning solutions to accelerate the performance and results of the individual and and the company.
We collaborate with international network of the most experienced experts in their fields within the industry who are passionate about teaching.
All our programmes focus on the realities of global markets. Feature-packed with lectures, group discussions, computer simulations and hands-on workshops. Including technical and business visits to oil terminals, refineries, financial institutions and other relevant organisations, you’ll leave with an extraordinary wealth of knowledge that only IBH courses is able to provide.
Subscribed to our channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRhAlCuS5LWz8AQklNM3nJQ
Explore: https://ibhouse.net/
Linkedin: hhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/international-business-house/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/IBHTraining
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ibhouse.net/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ibhtraining/
Oil Trader Academy | London 2019
About us:
Training and professional development partner. We work with world’s Energy, Oil and Gas professionals to transform businesses, enhance knowledge and accelerate career and performance.
We are always committed to understand our clients’ needs. From new entrants to the executives level, we develop and tailor learning solutions to accelerate the performance and results of the individual and and the company.
We collaborate with international network of the most experienced experts in their fields within the industry who are passionate about teaching.
All our programmes focus on the realities of global markets. Feature-packed with lectures, group discussions, computer simulations and hands-on workshops. Including technical and business visits to oil terminals, refineries, financial institutions and other relevant organisations, you’ll leave with an extraordinary wealth of knowledge that only IBH courses is able to provide.
Subscribed to our channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRhAlCuS5LWz8AQklNM3nJQ
Explore: https://ibhouse.net/
Linkedin: hhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/international-business-house/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/IBHTraining
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ibhouse.net/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ibhtraining/
Hedging in commodities and how it works. http://www.financial-spread-betting.com/dealing-handbook.php PLEASE LIKE AND SHARE THIS VIDEO SO WE CAN DO MORE! How...
Hedging in commodities and how it works. http://www.financial-spread-betting.com/dealing-handbook.php PLEASE LIKE AND SHARE THIS VIDEO SO WE CAN DO MORE! How does hedging actually work? Commodity markets were originally invented to permit producers of commodities to hedge their exposure to the fluctuating price of a commodity. So if you have a consumer who was consuming a product no one really cares about him. It is the producer that needs to be looked after and protected. Granted the end consumer might have to pay a little bit more for his, say, cornflakes but that's not the end of the world. On the other hand if producers don't have any incentive to keep producing a commodity or if they're very vulnerable to price fluctuations in the commodity they might stop producing that commodity altogether. So futures exchange came about to allow producers to hedge their produce.
Let's suppose a soybeans farmer expects to produce 500,000 bushels and her breakeven price is $10 per bushel.
Now 1 Futures contract is equivalent to 5000 bushels
The current price of soybeans for the expiry that she wants is $13 per bushel. If she wanted to lock that price of $13 per bushel she would sell (i.e. short) 100 futures contracts at $13.
Some farmers are little bit more risk-seeking - they will try to time the market so they will become speculators in their own right.
Hedging in commodities and how it works. http://www.financial-spread-betting.com/dealing-handbook.php PLEASE LIKE AND SHARE THIS VIDEO SO WE CAN DO MORE! How does hedging actually work? Commodity markets were originally invented to permit producers of commodities to hedge their exposure to the fluctuating price of a commodity. So if you have a consumer who was consuming a product no one really cares about him. It is the producer that needs to be looked after and protected. Granted the end consumer might have to pay a little bit more for his, say, cornflakes but that's not the end of the world. On the other hand if producers don't have any incentive to keep producing a commodity or if they're very vulnerable to price fluctuations in the commodity they might stop producing that commodity altogether. So futures exchange came about to allow producers to hedge their produce.
Let's suppose a soybeans farmer expects to produce 500,000 bushels and her breakeven price is $10 per bushel.
Now 1 Futures contract is equivalent to 5000 bushels
The current price of soybeans for the expiry that she wants is $13 per bushel. If she wanted to lock that price of $13 per bushel she would sell (i.e. short) 100 futures contracts at $13.
Some farmers are little bit more risk-seeking - they will try to time the market so they will become speculators in their own right.
This video was created for Penn State's EBF 301: Global Finance for the Earth, Energy, and Materials Industries, (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ebf301/), with...
This video was created for Penn State's EBF 301: Global Finance for the Earth, Energy, and Materials Industries, (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ebf301/), with the assistance of Tom Seng and the John A. Dutton e-Education Institute (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/).
This video was created for Penn State's EBF 301: Global Finance for the Earth, Energy, and Materials Industries, (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ebf301/), with the assistance of Tom Seng and the John A. Dutton e-Education Institute (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/).
Professor Onur Boyabatli shares about what gave him the impetus to study crop planning, and how his research demonstrates that making crop planning decisions based on principles of sustainable agriculture can actually help farmers increase profitability and also be beneficial for the environment.
Onur Boyabatli is Associate Professor of Operations Management, Area Coordinator, Operations Management, and Lee Kong Chian Fellow at the Lee Kong Chian School of Business (LKCSB) in the Singapore Management University. He holds a Ph.D. in Technology and Operations Management from INSEAD, France, M.S. and B.S. degrees in Industrial Engineering from Bilkent University, Turkey. His main research interests are in the areas of integrated risk management in global supply chains, commodity risk management, agribusiness, technology and capacity management under financing frictions, supply chain finance and sustainable operations. He teaches courses related to Operations Management (e.g., Decision Analysis, Risk Management in Global Supply Chains, Interdisciplinary Research Topics in Operations Management) at various — executive, graduate (MBA and PhD) and undergraduate — levels.
Faculty profile: https://www.smu.edu.sg/faculty/profile/9464/Onur-BOYABATLI
About the Paper
Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits.
Onur BOYABATLI, Singapore Management University
Javad NASIRY, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Yangfang Helen ZHOU, Singapore Management University
Abstract
This paper examines crop planning decision in sustainable agriculture---that is, how to allocate farmland among multiple crops in each growing season when the crops have rotation benefits across growing seasons. We consider a farmer who periodically allocates the farmland between two crops in the presence of revenue uncertainty where revenue is stochastically larger and farming cost is lower when a crop is grown on rotated farmland (where the other crop was grown in the previous season). We characterize the optimal dynamic farmland allocation policy and perform sensitivity analysis to investigate how revenue uncertainty of each crop affects the farmer's optimal allocation decision and profitability. Using a calibration based on a farmer growing corn and soybean in Iowa we show that growing only one crop over the entire planning horizon, as employed in industrial agriculture, leads to a considerable profit loss — that is, making crop planning based on principles of sustainable agriculture has substantial value. We propose a simple heuristic allocation policy which we characterize in closed form. Using our model calibration we show that (i) the proposed policy not only outperforms the commonly suggested heuristic policies in the literature, but also provides a near-optimal performance; (ii) compared to the optimal policy, the proposed policy has a higher allocation of crops to rotated farmland, and thus it is potentially more environmentally friendly.
Citation
BOYABATLI, Onur; NASIRY, Javad; and ZHOU, Yangfang Helen. Crop Planning in Sustainable Agriculture: Dynamic Farmland Allocation in the Presence of Crop Rotation Benefits. (2017). 1-34. Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business.
This paper is available at: http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4935
Produced by
Office of Integrated Information Technology Services (IITS)
Singapore Management University
#SMUResearch
The volatility in today's international supply markets necessitates strategies for dealing with commodity risk. In this podcast, John Piatek outlines each of the elements of A.T. Kearney's framework and model for commodity risk management. John discusses the importance of having a special escalation or "Black Swan" process in place to deal with major market disruptions and presents ways companies can overcome the challenges in implementing the model.
What are the Risks in Commodity Trading and how can they be avoided? Lionel Rossini, Managing Director, Colossiens.
You can view this video and the full video archive on the Dukascopy TV page: http://www.dukascopy.com/tv/en/#160467
Смотрите Dukascopy TV на вашем языке: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvrussian
用您的语言观看杜高斯贝电视: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvchinese
Miren Dukascopy TV en su idioma: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvspanish
Schauen Sie Dukascopy TV in Ihrer Sprache: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvgerman
Regardez la Dukascopy TV dans votre langue: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvfrench
Veja a TV Dukascopy na sua língua: http://www.youtube.com/user/dukascopytvpt
Oil Trader Academy | London 2019
About us:
Training and professional development partner. We work with world’s Energy, Oil and Gas professionals to transform businesses, enhance knowledge and accelerate career and performance.
We are always committed to understand our clients’ needs. From new entrants to the executives level, we develop and tailor learning solutions to accelerate the performance and results of the individual and and the company.
We collaborate with international network of the most experienced experts in their fields within the industry who are passionate about teaching.
All our programmes focus on the realities of global markets. Feature-packed with lectures, group discussions, computer simulations and hands-on workshops. Including technical and business visits to oil terminals, refineries, financial institutions and other relevant organisations, you’ll leave with an extraordinary wealth of knowledge that only IBH courses is able to provide.
Subscribed to our channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRhAlCuS5LWz8AQklNM3nJQ
Explore: https://ibhouse.net/
Linkedin: hhttps://www.linkedin.com/company/international-business-house/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/IBHTraining
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ibhouse.net/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ibhtraining/
Hedging in commodities and how it works. http://www.financial-spread-betting.com/dealing-handbook.php PLEASE LIKE AND SHARE THIS VIDEO SO WE CAN DO MORE! How does hedging actually work? Commodity markets were originally invented to permit producers of commodities to hedge their exposure to the fluctuating price of a commodity. So if you have a consumer who was consuming a product no one really cares about him. It is the producer that needs to be looked after and protected. Granted the end consumer might have to pay a little bit more for his, say, cornflakes but that's not the end of the world. On the other hand if producers don't have any incentive to keep producing a commodity or if they're very vulnerable to price fluctuations in the commodity they might stop producing that commodity altogether. So futures exchange came about to allow producers to hedge their produce.
Let's suppose a soybeans farmer expects to produce 500,000 bushels and her breakeven price is $10 per bushel.
Now 1 Futures contract is equivalent to 5000 bushels
The current price of soybeans for the expiry that she wants is $13 per bushel. If she wanted to lock that price of $13 per bushel she would sell (i.e. short) 100 futures contracts at $13.
Some farmers are little bit more risk-seeking - they will try to time the market so they will become speculators in their own right.
This video was created for Penn State's EBF 301: Global Finance for the Earth, Energy, and Materials Industries, (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/ebf301/), with the assistance of Tom Seng and the John A. Dutton e-Education Institute (https://www.e-education.psu.edu/).
Commodity risk refers to the uncertainties of future market values and of the size of the future income, caused by the fluctuation in the prices of commodities. These commodities may be grains, metals, gas, electricity etc. A commodity enterprise needs to deal with the following kinds of risks:
Price risk is arising out of adverse movements in the world prices, exchange rates, basis between local and world prices. The related price area risk usually has a rather minor impact.
There are broadly four categories of agents who face the commodities risk:
Producers (farmers, plantation companies, and mining companies) face price risk, cost risk (on the prices of their inputs) and quantity risk
Buyers (cooperatives, commercial traders and trait ants) face price risk between the time of up-country purchase buying and sale, typically at the port, to an exporter.
Exporters face the same risk between purchase at the port and sale in the destination market; and may also face political risks with regard to export licenses or foreign exchange conversion.
... Deutschlands (CDU) party, from companies and shareholders who profit from goods covered by the EUDR and have links to illegal deforestation or are exposed to forest-risk commodities, the report said.
These insights are streamlined to each user’s financial goals, market choices, and risk appetite, helping new and inexperienced traders gain access to sophisticated trading strategies ... and commodities.
... competition; and the "RiskFactors" in our AnnualReport on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and other public filings and press releases.
mineral exploration, development and operating risks; estimation of mineralisation and resources; environmental, health and safety regulations of the resource industry; competitive conditions; ...
Given the prevalent instability and threats, businesses are seeking to avoid disruptions by using supply chain finance tools to minimize risks and ensure continued commodity flow ... risks of non-payment.
Such factors include, among other things, risks relating to property interests, the global economic climate, commodity prices, sovereign and legal risks, and environmental risks.
With respect to the business of Idaho Strategic Resources, these risks and uncertainties include risks relating to widespread epidemics or pandemic outbreaks; interpretations or reinterpretations of ...
Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are highly speculative and volatile assets, which carry several risks, including the total loss of any monies invested ...There are some risks to my view ... Another risk relates to the business.
The biggest risk to stocks after Trump's election victory is China's reaction to a trade war, ... In commodities, bonds, and crypto.West Texas Intermediate crude oil declined 1.07% to $67.39 a barrel.
Such factors include, but are not limited to, risks relating to capital and operating costs varying significantly from estimates; delays in obtaining or failures to obtain required governmental, ...
Forward-looking statements or information are subject to a variety of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ from those reflected ...
... risks related to commodity price fluctuations; and other risks and uncertainties related to the Company's prospects, properties and business detailed elsewhere in the Company's disclosure record.
The Company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in this forward-looking information as a result of risks and uncertainties inherent in the exploration and development of ...