Téoulier is a red French winegrape variety found in south east France. Ampelographers speculate that the grape may have originated around Provençal town of Manosque due the town's close association with several synonyms of the variety. For most of the 20th century, plantings of Téoulier have steadily declined and today is rarely found.
There is also a white mutation of the variety known as Téoulier blanc.
Wine regions
Téoulier is a permitted variety in the red and rosé wines of the Palette AOC where it is known as Manosquin. Here it is primarily blended with Grenache, Mourvedre and Cinsault which collectively must make up at least 80% of the wine. Manosquin is permitted up to a maximum of 20% as a minor component along with Syrah, CarignanCastets, Muscat noir and Cabernet Sauvignon.
Synonyms
Among the synonyms that Téoulier has been known as over the years include: Brun, Grand Téoulier, Gros Teoulier, Manosquen, Manosquin, Petit Téoulier, Petit Thuilier, Petit Thulier, Plant de Manosque, Plant de Porto, Plant Dufour, Taurier, Teinturier Téoulier, Thuillier, Teoulie, Teoulier, Thuilier, Thuillier Noir and Trouillère.
Bruun is a surname of North Germanic origin. The meaning is brown (brun in Danish, Swedish and Norwegian). In Denmark, the name is known to have been in use since the 13th century in the form Bruun. Other spelling variants are Bruhn and Brun. Today, c. 0.1% of the population carries Bruun as their surname or middle name. The name is also in use in Norway (c. 0.02% of the population), the Faroe Islands and the other Nordic Countries (even less frequent).
As of 2007, the numbers of bearers of the surnames Bruun, Bruhn and Brun in the Nordic Countries are:
The infrequent occurrences of Bruun as a surname outside Scandinavia, mainly Germany, Great Britain, Canada and the U.S., is due to immigration from the Nordic Countries; in Germany possibly as a variation over the given name Bruno.
Bruno, Brun, or Braun (died 2 February 880) was Duke of Saxony from 866 to his death. He was the eldest son of the Saxon count Liudolf and his wife, Oda of Billung. Bruno is rated as the progenitor of the Brunonen noble family, a branch of the Ottonian dynasty. However some mentions appear to refer to an earlier Saxon margrave Brun the Younger, possibly a grandfather, but this is unclear.
While his father is described as dux orientalis Saxonum, i.e. leader in East Saxony (Eastphalia), it is possible that Bruno, according to the Res gestae saxonicae by chronicler Widukind of Corvey, was dux totius Saxonum, duke of all Saxony. The rise of his family is documented by the fact that Bruno's sister Liutgard in 874 married Louis the Younger, son of King Louis the German, whereafter he is called ducem et fratrem reinæ, "duke and the queen's brother".
He died, along with several other Saxon noblemen, in a battle against Norsemen warriors (probably Danes of the Great Heathen Army defeated by King Alfred the Great) on 2 February 880. The battle at Ebstorf near Lüneburg was a crushing defeat and Duke Bruno, the bishops of Minden and Hildesheim, as well as twelve Saxon counts were killed. According to the chronicler Bishop Thietmar of Merseburg, Bruno died in a flooded river, which probably took place during the battle or a retreat. He was succeeded by his younger brother Otto the Illustrious.
The cultivation of the domesticated grape began 6,000–8,000 years ago in the Near East.Yeast, one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the innovation of alcoholic drinks such as wine. The earliest archeological evidence for a dominant position of wine-making in human culture dates from 8,000 years ago in Georgia. The oldest winery was found in Armenia, dating to around 4000 BC. By the 9th century AD the city of Shiraz was known to produce some of the finest wines in the Middle East. Thus it has been proposed that Syrah red wine is named after Shiraz, a city in Persia where the grape was used to make Shirazi wine. Ancient Egyptianhieroglyphics record the cultivation of purple grapes, and history attests to the ancient Greeks, Phoenicians, and Romans growing purple grapes for both eating and wine production. The growing of grapes would later spread to other regions in Europe, as well as North Africa, and eventually in North America.
There are numerous variations of the color violet, a sampling of which are shown below.
Variations of the color violet
Variations of spectral violet
Although pure spectrum violet is outside the color gamut of the RGB color space, the three colors displayed below are rough approximations of the range of colors of actual spectral violet, although the accuracy of the approximation can vary depending on the individual's color vision, and on the color rendition of one's computer monitor.
Color wheel violet
The tertiary color on the HSV color wheel (also known as the RGB color wheel) precisely halfway between blue and magenta is called color wheel violet. This tone of violet—an approximation of the color violet at about 417 nanometers as plotted on the CIE chromaticity diagram—is shown at right. This tone of violet is actually somewhat toward indigo assuming indigo is accepted as a separate spectrum color, usually quoted as having a range of from about 420 to 450 nanometers. Another name for this color is near violet.
Grapes in Champagne are still widely pressed using the traditional Coquard basket press which is filled and emptied by hand. This video shows workers loading the press at Roger Brun, In Ay, in October 2013.
Website: champagneguru.co.uk
Twitter: @ChampagneGuruUK
published: 16 Oct 2013
So Spirited Episode 05 - Arak Brun Lebanese Liquor
Arak is a liquor made from anise and grapes that is drunk all around the world. It is very popular in the Middle East.
In this episode, we check out Arak Brun from Domaine Des Tourelles in Lebanon.
Arak Brun
Origin: Lebanon
Distillery: Domaine Des Tourelles
Ingredients: Grapes, Aniseed
Age: 5 Years
Finishing Vessel: Clay Amphora
Nose Notes
-Strong Anise
-Fruit Pie
-Mellows with time
-Butterscotch
Tasting Notes
-Heavy Licorice
-Initially Warm
-Ouzo-ish
-Slightly numbing on the tongue
-Faint Rosemary
-Hydrocarbon aroma
With Water
-Way mellowed
-Easier
-Lessens bite
-Easier on the Anise
-Would pair well with Mediterranean food.
Rating:
4.5
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/official.Arak.Brun/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/arakbrun/
Twitter:...
published: 12 Nov 2020
Picking grapes @ Champagne Roger Brun
Delar av vår egen lilla skörd!
published: 17 Nov 2014
Khattar On The Go Arak Brun @ Domaine Des Tourelles
Distilled from the alcohol of grapes and blended with fresh anise all selected with great care, Arak Brun is the world’s most famous arak.
published: 04 Sep 2021
Tasting new pressed Champagne Roger Brun
A noicy tasting after the pressur!
published: 17 Nov 2014
Domaine des Tourelles Wine and Arak Brun, Since 1868 by Anthony Rahayel
Anthony Rahayel:
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/DomaineDesTourelles/
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https://www.instagram.com/domainedestourelles/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/TourellesLiban
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/tourelles_lb/
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/domaine-des-tourelles/
published: 23 May 2019
We Don't Talk About Bruno (From "Encanto")
See Disney’s Encanto now streaming on Disney+ 🕯️✨🦋
Walt Disney Animation Studios’ “Encanto” tells the tale of an extraordinary family, the Madrigals, who live hidden in the mountains of Colombia, in a magical house, in a vibrant town, in a wondrous, charmed place called an Encanto. The magic of the Encanto has blessed every child in the family with a unique gift from super strength to the power to heal—every child except one, Mirabel (voice of Stephanie Beatriz). But when she discovers that the magic surrounding the Encanto is in danger, Mirabel decides that she, the only ordinary Madrigal, might just be her exceptional family’s last hope.
Celebrate with Miranda, Beatriz and the rest of the “Encanto” family streaming now on Disney+.
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/encantomovie
Twitt...
published: 29 Dec 2021
Domaine des Tourelles Wine and Arak Brun, Since 1868
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
Our Projects:
The Blog: http://www.NoGarlicNoOnions.com
The TV show: http://www.nogarlicnoonions.com/category/mechwar/
Follow us on Social Media:
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published: 20 May 2019
Symptoms and Epidemiology of Grape Trunk Diseases
Vincenzo Mondello, Florence Fontaine - Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne
Grapes in Champagne are still widely pressed using the traditional Coquard basket press which is filled and emptied by hand. This video shows workers loading th...
Grapes in Champagne are still widely pressed using the traditional Coquard basket press which is filled and emptied by hand. This video shows workers loading the press at Roger Brun, In Ay, in October 2013.
Website: champagneguru.co.uk
Twitter: @ChampagneGuruUK
Grapes in Champagne are still widely pressed using the traditional Coquard basket press which is filled and emptied by hand. This video shows workers loading the press at Roger Brun, In Ay, in October 2013.
Website: champagneguru.co.uk
Twitter: @ChampagneGuruUK
Arak is a liquor made from anise and grapes that is drunk all around the world. It is very popular in the Middle East.
In this episode, we check out Arak Brun...
Arak is a liquor made from anise and grapes that is drunk all around the world. It is very popular in the Middle East.
In this episode, we check out Arak Brun from Domaine Des Tourelles in Lebanon.
Arak Brun
Origin: Lebanon
Distillery: Domaine Des Tourelles
Ingredients: Grapes, Aniseed
Age: 5 Years
Finishing Vessel: Clay Amphora
Nose Notes
-Strong Anise
-Fruit Pie
-Mellows with time
-Butterscotch
Tasting Notes
-Heavy Licorice
-Initially Warm
-Ouzo-ish
-Slightly numbing on the tongue
-Faint Rosemary
-Hydrocarbon aroma
With Water
-Way mellowed
-Easier
-Lessens bite
-Easier on the Anise
-Would pair well with Mediterranean food.
Rating:
4.5
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/official.Arak.Brun/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/arakbrun/
Twitter:
https://www.twitter.com/ArakBrun/
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/arakbrun/
Arak is a liquor made from anise and grapes that is drunk all around the world. It is very popular in the Middle East.
In this episode, we check out Arak Brun from Domaine Des Tourelles in Lebanon.
Arak Brun
Origin: Lebanon
Distillery: Domaine Des Tourelles
Ingredients: Grapes, Aniseed
Age: 5 Years
Finishing Vessel: Clay Amphora
Nose Notes
-Strong Anise
-Fruit Pie
-Mellows with time
-Butterscotch
Tasting Notes
-Heavy Licorice
-Initially Warm
-Ouzo-ish
-Slightly numbing on the tongue
-Faint Rosemary
-Hydrocarbon aroma
With Water
-Way mellowed
-Easier
-Lessens bite
-Easier on the Anise
-Would pair well with Mediterranean food.
Rating:
4.5
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/official.Arak.Brun/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/arakbrun/
Twitter:
https://www.twitter.com/ArakBrun/
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/arakbrun/
Anthony Rahayel:
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOni...
Anthony Rahayel:
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/DomaineDesTourelles/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/domainedestourelles/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/TourellesLiban
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/tourelles_lb/
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/domaine-des-tourelles/
Anthony Rahayel:
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/DomaineDesTourelles/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/domainedestourelles/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/TourellesLiban
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/tourelles_lb/
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/domaine-des-tourelles/
See Disney’s Encanto now streaming on Disney+ 🕯️✨🦋
Walt Disney Animation Studios’ “Encanto” tells the tale of an extraordinary family, the Madrigals, who live ...
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
Our Projects:...
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
Our Projects:
The Blog: http://www.NoGarlicNoOnions.com
The TV show: http://www.nogarlicnoonions.com/category/mechwar/
Follow us on Social Media:
http://www.facebook.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.instagram.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.twitter.com/nogarlicnoonion
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
Our Projects:
The Blog: http://www.NoGarlicNoOnions.com
The TV show: http://www.nogarlicnoonions.com/category/mechwar/
Follow us on Social Media:
http://www.facebook.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.instagram.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.twitter.com/nogarlicnoonion
Grapes in Champagne are still widely pressed using the traditional Coquard basket press which is filled and emptied by hand. This video shows workers loading the press at Roger Brun, In Ay, in October 2013.
Website: champagneguru.co.uk
Twitter: @ChampagneGuruUK
Arak is a liquor made from anise and grapes that is drunk all around the world. It is very popular in the Middle East.
In this episode, we check out Arak Brun from Domaine Des Tourelles in Lebanon.
Arak Brun
Origin: Lebanon
Distillery: Domaine Des Tourelles
Ingredients: Grapes, Aniseed
Age: 5 Years
Finishing Vessel: Clay Amphora
Nose Notes
-Strong Anise
-Fruit Pie
-Mellows with time
-Butterscotch
Tasting Notes
-Heavy Licorice
-Initially Warm
-Ouzo-ish
-Slightly numbing on the tongue
-Faint Rosemary
-Hydrocarbon aroma
With Water
-Way mellowed
-Easier
-Lessens bite
-Easier on the Anise
-Would pair well with Mediterranean food.
Rating:
4.5
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/official.Arak.Brun/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/arakbrun/
Twitter:
https://www.twitter.com/ArakBrun/
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/arakbrun/
Anthony Rahayel:
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
---
Join our community:
Facebook:
https://www.facebook.com/DomaineDesTourelles/
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/domainedestourelles/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/TourellesLiban
Pinterest:
https://www.pinterest.com/tourelles_lb/
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/domaine-des-tourelles/
Proudly based in the land of the cedars, my videos show the real Lebanon as not seen on TV...
You are watching another video by NoGarlicNoOnions
Our Projects:
The Blog: http://www.NoGarlicNoOnions.com
The TV show: http://www.nogarlicnoonions.com/category/mechwar/
Follow us on Social Media:
http://www.facebook.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.instagram.com/nogarlicnoonions
http://www.twitter.com/nogarlicnoonion
Téoulier is a red French winegrape variety found in south east France. Ampelographers speculate that the grape may have originated around Provençal town of Manosque due the town's close association with several synonyms of the variety. For most of the 20th century, plantings of Téoulier have steadily declined and today is rarely found.
There is also a white mutation of the variety known as Téoulier blanc.
Wine regions
Téoulier is a permitted variety in the red and rosé wines of the Palette AOC where it is known as Manosquin. Here it is primarily blended with Grenache, Mourvedre and Cinsault which collectively must make up at least 80% of the wine. Manosquin is permitted up to a maximum of 20% as a minor component along with Syrah, CarignanCastets, Muscat noir and Cabernet Sauvignon.
Synonyms
Among the synonyms that Téoulier has been known as over the years include: Brun, Grand Téoulier, Gros Teoulier, Manosquen, Manosquin, Petit Téoulier, Petit Thuilier, Petit Thulier, Plant de Manosque, Plant de Porto, Plant Dufour, Taurier, Teinturier Téoulier, Thuillier, Teoulie, Teoulier, Thuilier, Thuillier Noir and Trouillère.
At the PrairieWhale, in Great Barrington, on a warm night last month, a friend and I ordered a bottle of Beaujolais — 2021 Jean-Paul Brun “L’Ancien” — to go with our cheeseburgers.
Gamay is the primary wine grape grown in Beaujolais, which is in the eastern region of France and the southernmost wine region of the BurgundyAOC... Another impressive representation of the Gamay grape is Jean-Paul Brun — Terre Dorées Morgon 2021.