-
Expeditions: Rome OST: BITHYNIA
Soundtrack of Expeditions: Rome- I hold no rights and gain no revenue from the video at hand.
Simply posting to share music and awareness of this masterpiece of a game.
Composer: Thomas Farnon
https://store.steampowered.com/app/987840/Expeditions_Rome/
https://store.epicgames.com/en-US/p/expeditions-rome
https://www.thqnordic.com/games/expeditions-rome
published: 29 May 2022
-
Zipoetes I of Bithynia, died of old age in 278 BCE
Zipoetes I of Bithynia never served with Alexander or any other Macedonian monarch. However, he was a player in the Hellenistic world and his activities both had an impact on the activities of the contenders for Alexander's empire and reflect how non-Greeks on the fringes of the Greek world were beginning to rapidly Hellenize following Alexander's death.
Patreon link: https://www.patreon.com/thersites
PayPal link: paypal.me/thersites
Twitter link: https://twitter.com/ThersitesAthens
Minds.com link: https://www.minds.com/ThersitestheHistorian
Steemit/dtube link: https://steemit.com/@thersites/feed
Backup Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUrD-X8ppnwzNV4NzZ7VOmA
published: 08 Mar 2019
-
Bithynia
camelus, harena, ebrius
published: 20 Jan 2018
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67 - 65 BC | The Queen of Bithynia
Making a bold and controversial decision during his Aedileship, Caesar completely polarizes the Senate, forcing his conservative opponents to immediately launch a campaign of character assassination against Rome’s rising star!
published: 17 Mar 2021
-
How to Pronounce Bithynia
This video shows you How to Pronounce Bithynia, pronunciation guide.
Learn MORE CONFUSING NAMES/WORDS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2-
Listen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), "how do you pronounce" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.
Learn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and inton...
published: 25 Oct 2021
-
Faces of Ancient Middle East Part 24 (Bithynia)
Bithynia
According to ancient authors (Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo, etc.), the Bithynians were an immigrant Thracian tribe. The existence of a tribe called Thyni in Thrace is well established, and the two cognate tribes of the Thyni and Bithyni appear to have settled simultaneously in the adjoining parts of Asia, where they expelled or subdued the Mysians, Caucones and other minor tribes, the Mariandyni maintaining themselves in the northeast. Herodotus mentions that the tribe Thyni and Bithyni as existing side by side; but ultimately the latter must have become the more important, as they gave their name to the country. They were incorporated by king Croesus within the Lydian monarchy, with which they fell under the dominion of Persia (546 BC), and were included in the satrapy of Phrygia...
published: 12 Jan 2014
-
Bithynia
Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of Asia Minor, adjoining the Propontis, the Thracian Bosporus and the Euxine Sea. It bordered on Mysia to the south-west, Paphlagonia to the north-east along the Pontic coast, and Phrygia to the south-east towards the interior of Asia Minor. Bithynia was an independent kingdom from 4th century BC. Its capital Nicomedia was rebuilt on the site of ancient Astacus in 264 BC by Nicomedes I of Bithynia. Bithynia fell to the Roman Republic in 74 BC, and became united with the Pontus region as the province of Bithynia et Pontus, in the 7th century incorporated into the Byzantine Opsikion theme. It became a border region to the Seljuk Empire in the 13th century, and was eventually conquered by the Ottoman Turks in the 1330...
published: 30 Nov 2015
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How to Pronounce Bithynia (Real Life Examples!)
published: 16 May 2020
-
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia (1231-1338)
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia
Watch Eastern Roman History's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MM3_zMM23M&feature=youtu.be
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheEgefem123
Youtube Channel:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUFVQrIMVQvfA7_4Jwr4clQ
---
Official Teespring Store Link: https://teespring.com/stores/ottoman-history-hub-store
Countries Shipped to: https://answers.teespring.com/article/shipping-time-frames/
Personal E-mail: [email protected]
---
Sources used In the video:
- The Sultans: The Rise and Fall of the Ottoman Rulers and Their World: A 600-Year History by Jem Duducu
- Men At Arms Series: Armies of the Ottoman Turks 1300-1774 by David Nicolle and Angus McBride
- Discovering the Ottomans by Ilber Ortayli
- History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey by S...
published: 11 Oct 2020
-
NICAEA, A ROMAN TOWN IN BITHYNIA
Nicaea or Nikeia was a Roman city and then a major city in the Byzantine world. It was here that the Council of Nicaea took place which declared Arianism heretical. In 1205 it became the capital of the Byzantine Empire until the year 1260 when Constantinople was taken over. It fell to the Ottomans in 1331 and has remained Turkish ever since, never recovering from the Byzantine-Otoman wars...
Here is a presentation of the last ruins still present on site.
published: 05 Jul 2022
4:56
Expeditions: Rome OST: BITHYNIA
Soundtrack of Expeditions: Rome- I hold no rights and gain no revenue from the video at hand.
Simply posting to share music and awareness of this masterpiece o...
Soundtrack of Expeditions: Rome- I hold no rights and gain no revenue from the video at hand.
Simply posting to share music and awareness of this masterpiece of a game.
Composer: Thomas Farnon
https://store.steampowered.com/app/987840/Expeditions_Rome/
https://store.epicgames.com/en-US/p/expeditions-rome
https://www.thqnordic.com/games/expeditions-rome
https://wn.com/Expeditions_Rome_Ost_Bithynia
Soundtrack of Expeditions: Rome- I hold no rights and gain no revenue from the video at hand.
Simply posting to share music and awareness of this masterpiece of a game.
Composer: Thomas Farnon
https://store.steampowered.com/app/987840/Expeditions_Rome/
https://store.epicgames.com/en-US/p/expeditions-rome
https://www.thqnordic.com/games/expeditions-rome
- published: 29 May 2022
- views: 19231
3:44
Zipoetes I of Bithynia, died of old age in 278 BCE
Zipoetes I of Bithynia never served with Alexander or any other Macedonian monarch. However, he was a player in the Hellenistic world and his activities both ha...
Zipoetes I of Bithynia never served with Alexander or any other Macedonian monarch. However, he was a player in the Hellenistic world and his activities both had an impact on the activities of the contenders for Alexander's empire and reflect how non-Greeks on the fringes of the Greek world were beginning to rapidly Hellenize following Alexander's death.
Patreon link: https://www.patreon.com/thersites
PayPal link: paypal.me/thersites
Twitter link: https://twitter.com/ThersitesAthens
Minds.com link: https://www.minds.com/ThersitestheHistorian
Steemit/dtube link: https://steemit.com/@thersites/feed
Backup Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUrD-X8ppnwzNV4NzZ7VOmA
https://wn.com/Zipoetes_I_Of_Bithynia,_Died_Of_Old_Age_In_278_Bce
Zipoetes I of Bithynia never served with Alexander or any other Macedonian monarch. However, he was a player in the Hellenistic world and his activities both had an impact on the activities of the contenders for Alexander's empire and reflect how non-Greeks on the fringes of the Greek world were beginning to rapidly Hellenize following Alexander's death.
Patreon link: https://www.patreon.com/thersites
PayPal link: paypal.me/thersites
Twitter link: https://twitter.com/ThersitesAthens
Minds.com link: https://www.minds.com/ThersitestheHistorian
Steemit/dtube link: https://steemit.com/@thersites/feed
Backup Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUrD-X8ppnwzNV4NzZ7VOmA
- published: 08 Mar 2019
- views: 2953
2:02
Bithynia
camelus, harena, ebrius
camelus, harena, ebrius
https://wn.com/Bithynia
camelus, harena, ebrius
- published: 20 Jan 2018
- views: 6849
11:34
67 - 65 BC | The Queen of Bithynia
Making a bold and controversial decision during his Aedileship, Caesar completely polarizes the Senate, forcing his conservative opponents to immediately launch...
Making a bold and controversial decision during his Aedileship, Caesar completely polarizes the Senate, forcing his conservative opponents to immediately launch a campaign of character assassination against Rome’s rising star!
https://wn.com/67_65_Bc_|_The_Queen_Of_Bithynia
Making a bold and controversial decision during his Aedileship, Caesar completely polarizes the Senate, forcing his conservative opponents to immediately launch a campaign of character assassination against Rome’s rising star!
- published: 17 Mar 2021
- views: 5248
0:20
How to Pronounce Bithynia
This video shows you How to Pronounce Bithynia, pronunciation guide.
Learn MORE CONFUSING NAMES/WORDS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU...
This video shows you How to Pronounce Bithynia, pronunciation guide.
Learn MORE CONFUSING NAMES/WORDS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2-
Listen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), "how do you pronounce" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.
Learn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.
00:00 - Pronunciation Intro
00:07 - How to Pronounce Bithynia
Julien’s instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.
-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.
-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!
-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.
hoe om te sê, si të thuash, እንዴት እንደሚናገር, wie sagt man, comment dire, come dire, como dizer, как сказать, nasıl denir, cómo decir, 怎么说, πώς να το πω, hoe zeg je
#EnglishWithJulien
What does this word/name mean? Words’ meaning, dictionary definition, explanation.
Information & Source
Video Tags:
how, to, pronounce, bithynia, meaning, definition, what does it mean, vocabulary, american, english, word, improve, beginners, united states, british, pronunciation guide, how do you say, tutorial, how to say, learn, how do you pronounce, dictionary, explained, context, sentences, examples, speech, training, course, uk, language, native speaker, synonyms, study, sounds, speak, speaking, audio, australia, india, accent
https://wn.com/How_To_Pronounce_Bithynia
This video shows you How to Pronounce Bithynia, pronunciation guide.
Learn MORE CONFUSING NAMES/WORDS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2-
Listen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), "how do you pronounce" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.
Learn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.
00:00 - Pronunciation Intro
00:07 - How to Pronounce Bithynia
Julien’s instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.
-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.
-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!
-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.
hoe om te sê, si të thuash, እንዴት እንደሚናገር, wie sagt man, comment dire, come dire, como dizer, как сказать, nasıl denir, cómo decir, 怎么说, πώς να το πω, hoe zeg je
#EnglishWithJulien
What does this word/name mean? Words’ meaning, dictionary definition, explanation.
Information & Source
Video Tags:
how, to, pronounce, bithynia, meaning, definition, what does it mean, vocabulary, american, english, word, improve, beginners, united states, british, pronunciation guide, how do you say, tutorial, how to say, learn, how do you pronounce, dictionary, explained, context, sentences, examples, speech, training, course, uk, language, native speaker, synonyms, study, sounds, speak, speaking, audio, australia, india, accent
- published: 25 Oct 2021
- views: 4537
3:51
Faces of Ancient Middle East Part 24 (Bithynia)
Bithynia
According to ancient authors (Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo, etc.), the Bithynians were an immigrant Thracian tribe. The existence of a tribe called Thy...
Bithynia
According to ancient authors (Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo, etc.), the Bithynians were an immigrant Thracian tribe. The existence of a tribe called Thyni in Thrace is well established, and the two cognate tribes of the Thyni and Bithyni appear to have settled simultaneously in the adjoining parts of Asia, where they expelled or subdued the Mysians, Caucones and other minor tribes, the Mariandyni maintaining themselves in the northeast. Herodotus mentions that the tribe Thyni and Bithyni as existing side by side; but ultimately the latter must have become the more important, as they gave their name to the country. They were incorporated by king Croesus within the Lydian monarchy, with which they fell under the dominion of Persia (546 BC), and were included in the satrapy of Phrygia, which comprised all the countries up to the Hellespont and Bosporus.
Kingdom of Bithynia
But even before the conquest by Alexander the Bithynians appear to have asserted their independence, and successfully maintained it under two native princes, Bas and Zipoites, the latter of whom assumed the title of king (basileus) in 297 BC. His son and successor, Nicomedes I, founded Nicomedia, which soon rose to great prosperity, and during his long reign (c. 278 -- c. 255 BC), as well as those of his successors, Prusias I, Prusias II and Nicomedes II (149 -- 91 BC), the kingdom of Bithynia held a considerable place among the minor monarchies of Anatolia. But the last king, Nicomedes IV, was unable to maintain himself against Mithridates VI of Pontus, and, after being restored to his throne by the Roman Senate, he bequeathed his kingdom by will to the Roman republic (74 BC). The coinage of these kings show their regal portraits, which tend to be engraved in an extremely accomplished Hellenistic style.
Roman province
As a Roman province, the boundaries of Bithynia frequently varied, and it was commonly united for administrative purposes with the province of Pontus. This was the state of things in the time of Trajan, when Pliny the Younger was appointed governor of the combined provinces (109/110 -- 111/112), a circumstance to which historians are indebted for valuable information concerning the Roman provincial administration. Under the Byzantine Empire Bithynia was again divided into two provinces, separated by the Sangarius, to the west of which the name of Bithynia was restricted.
Bithynia appears to have attracted so much attention because of its roads and its strategic position between the frontiers of the Danube in the north and the Euphrates in the southeast. For securing communications with the eastern provinces, the monumental Bridge across the river Sangarius was constructed around 562 AD. Troops frequently wintered at Nicomedia.
The most important cities were Nicomedia, founded by Nicomedes, and Nicaea. The two had a long rivalry with one another over which city held the rank of capital. At a much earlier period the Greeks had established on the coast the colonies of Cius (modern Gemlik); Chalcedon (modern Kadıköy), at the entrance of the Bosporus, nearly opposite Byzantium (modern Istanbul) and Heraclea Pontica (modern Karadeniz Ereğli), on the Euxine, about 120 miles (190 km) east of the Bosporus.
---
Music: Yanni - In the morning light
https://wn.com/Faces_Of_Ancient_Middle_East_Part_24_(Bithynia)
Bithynia
According to ancient authors (Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo, etc.), the Bithynians were an immigrant Thracian tribe. The existence of a tribe called Thyni in Thrace is well established, and the two cognate tribes of the Thyni and Bithyni appear to have settled simultaneously in the adjoining parts of Asia, where they expelled or subdued the Mysians, Caucones and other minor tribes, the Mariandyni maintaining themselves in the northeast. Herodotus mentions that the tribe Thyni and Bithyni as existing side by side; but ultimately the latter must have become the more important, as they gave their name to the country. They were incorporated by king Croesus within the Lydian monarchy, with which they fell under the dominion of Persia (546 BC), and were included in the satrapy of Phrygia, which comprised all the countries up to the Hellespont and Bosporus.
Kingdom of Bithynia
But even before the conquest by Alexander the Bithynians appear to have asserted their independence, and successfully maintained it under two native princes, Bas and Zipoites, the latter of whom assumed the title of king (basileus) in 297 BC. His son and successor, Nicomedes I, founded Nicomedia, which soon rose to great prosperity, and during his long reign (c. 278 -- c. 255 BC), as well as those of his successors, Prusias I, Prusias II and Nicomedes II (149 -- 91 BC), the kingdom of Bithynia held a considerable place among the minor monarchies of Anatolia. But the last king, Nicomedes IV, was unable to maintain himself against Mithridates VI of Pontus, and, after being restored to his throne by the Roman Senate, he bequeathed his kingdom by will to the Roman republic (74 BC). The coinage of these kings show their regal portraits, which tend to be engraved in an extremely accomplished Hellenistic style.
Roman province
As a Roman province, the boundaries of Bithynia frequently varied, and it was commonly united for administrative purposes with the province of Pontus. This was the state of things in the time of Trajan, when Pliny the Younger was appointed governor of the combined provinces (109/110 -- 111/112), a circumstance to which historians are indebted for valuable information concerning the Roman provincial administration. Under the Byzantine Empire Bithynia was again divided into two provinces, separated by the Sangarius, to the west of which the name of Bithynia was restricted.
Bithynia appears to have attracted so much attention because of its roads and its strategic position between the frontiers of the Danube in the north and the Euphrates in the southeast. For securing communications with the eastern provinces, the monumental Bridge across the river Sangarius was constructed around 562 AD. Troops frequently wintered at Nicomedia.
The most important cities were Nicomedia, founded by Nicomedes, and Nicaea. The two had a long rivalry with one another over which city held the rank of capital. At a much earlier period the Greeks had established on the coast the colonies of Cius (modern Gemlik); Chalcedon (modern Kadıköy), at the entrance of the Bosporus, nearly opposite Byzantium (modern Istanbul) and Heraclea Pontica (modern Karadeniz Ereğli), on the Euxine, about 120 miles (190 km) east of the Bosporus.
---
Music: Yanni - In the morning light
- published: 12 Jan 2014
- views: 3383
9:19
Bithynia
Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of
Asia Minor, adjoining the Propontis, the Thracian Bosporus and the Euxine Sea. It...
Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of
Asia Minor, adjoining the Propontis, the Thracian Bosporus and the Euxine Sea. It bordered on Mysia to the south-west, Paphlagonia to the north-east along the Pontic coast, and Phrygia to the south-east towards the interior of Asia Minor. Bithynia was an independent kingdom from 4th century BC. Its capital Nicomedia was rebuilt on the site of ancient Astacus in 264 BC by Nicomedes I of Bithynia. Bithynia fell to the Roman Republic in 74 BC, and became united with the Pontus region as the province of Bithynia et Pontus, in the 7th century incorporated into the Byzantine Opsikion theme. It became a border region to the Seljuk Empire in the 13th century, and was eventually conquered by the Ottoman Turks in the 1330s.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
https://wn.com/Bithynia
Bithynia was an ancient region, kingdom and Roman province in the northwest of
Asia Minor, adjoining the Propontis, the Thracian Bosporus and the Euxine Sea. It bordered on Mysia to the south-west, Paphlagonia to the north-east along the Pontic coast, and Phrygia to the south-east towards the interior of Asia Minor. Bithynia was an independent kingdom from 4th century BC. Its capital Nicomedia was rebuilt on the site of ancient Astacus in 264 BC by Nicomedes I of Bithynia. Bithynia fell to the Roman Republic in 74 BC, and became united with the Pontus region as the province of Bithynia et Pontus, in the 7th century incorporated into the Byzantine Opsikion theme. It became a border region to the Seljuk Empire in the 13th century, and was eventually conquered by the Ottoman Turks in the 1330s.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
- published: 30 Nov 2015
- views: 1191
11:54
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia (1231-1338)
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia
Watch Eastern Roman History's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MM3_zMM23M&feature=youtu.be
Twitter: https:/...
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia
Watch Eastern Roman History's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MM3_zMM23M&feature=youtu.be
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheEgefem123
Youtube Channel:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUFVQrIMVQvfA7_4Jwr4clQ
---
Official Teespring Store Link: https://teespring.com/stores/ottoman-history-hub-store
Countries Shipped to: https://answers.teespring.com/article/shipping-time-frames/
Personal E-mail:
[email protected]
---
Sources used In the video:
- The Sultans: The Rise and Fall of the Ottoman Rulers and Their World: A 600-Year History by Jem Duducu
- Men At Arms Series: Armies of the Ottoman Turks 1300-1774 by David Nicolle and Angus McBride
- Discovering the Ottomans by Ilber Ortayli
- History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey by Stanford J. Shaw
- Osman's Dream by Caroline Finkel
- The Ottoman Empire 1326-1699 by Stephen Turnbull
-The Ottoman Empire and Europe: Sultan, Society, Economy by Halil Inalcik
-The Ottoman Empire and Europe: The Ottoman Empire and Its Place in European History by Halil Inalcik
#Ottomans #OttomanEmpire #History
https://wn.com/Birth_Of_The_Ottomans_Conquest_Of_Bithynia_(1231_1338)
Birth of the Ottomans: Conquest of Bithynia
Watch Eastern Roman History's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MM3_zMM23M&feature=youtu.be
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheEgefem123
Youtube Channel:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUFVQrIMVQvfA7_4Jwr4clQ
---
Official Teespring Store Link: https://teespring.com/stores/ottoman-history-hub-store
Countries Shipped to: https://answers.teespring.com/article/shipping-time-frames/
Personal E-mail:
[email protected]
---
Sources used In the video:
- The Sultans: The Rise and Fall of the Ottoman Rulers and Their World: A 600-Year History by Jem Duducu
- Men At Arms Series: Armies of the Ottoman Turks 1300-1774 by David Nicolle and Angus McBride
- Discovering the Ottomans by Ilber Ortayli
- History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey by Stanford J. Shaw
- Osman's Dream by Caroline Finkel
- The Ottoman Empire 1326-1699 by Stephen Turnbull
-The Ottoman Empire and Europe: Sultan, Society, Economy by Halil Inalcik
-The Ottoman Empire and Europe: The Ottoman Empire and Its Place in European History by Halil Inalcik
#Ottomans #OttomanEmpire #History
- published: 11 Oct 2020
- views: 7170
3:30
NICAEA, A ROMAN TOWN IN BITHYNIA
Nicaea or Nikeia was a Roman city and then a major city in the Byzantine world. It was here that the Council of Nicaea took place which declared Arianism hereti...
Nicaea or Nikeia was a Roman city and then a major city in the Byzantine world. It was here that the Council of Nicaea took place which declared Arianism heretical. In 1205 it became the capital of the Byzantine Empire until the year 1260 when Constantinople was taken over. It fell to the Ottomans in 1331 and has remained Turkish ever since, never recovering from the Byzantine-Otoman wars...
Here is a presentation of the last ruins still present on site.
https://wn.com/Nicaea,_A_Roman_Town_In_Bithynia
Nicaea or Nikeia was a Roman city and then a major city in the Byzantine world. It was here that the Council of Nicaea took place which declared Arianism heretical. In 1205 it became the capital of the Byzantine Empire until the year 1260 when Constantinople was taken over. It fell to the Ottomans in 1331 and has remained Turkish ever since, never recovering from the Byzantine-Otoman wars...
Here is a presentation of the last ruins still present on site.
- published: 05 Jul 2022
- views: 1043