'+pages+''); $('.stream > div:odd').addClass('bgr_color'); updateHeight('#history'); }); window.activateTabArea = ensure(function(tab, areas){ var parsed = false; var parts = (areas || '').split('/'); window.fsonload = $.inArray('fs', parts) >= 0; if(fsonload){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf('fs'), 1); } var replayMode = false; if($.inArray('replay', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'replay'; } var noSoundMode = false; if($.inArray('nosound', parts)>=0){ noSoundMode = 'nosound'; } if($.inArray('ns', parts)>=0){ noSoundMode = 'ns'; } var previewMode = null; if($.inArray('p', parts)>=0){ previewMode = 'p'; } if($.inArray('preview', parts)>=0){ previewMode = 'preview'; } if($.inArray('repeat', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'repeat'; } if($.inArray('r', parts)>=0 || $.inArray('ro', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'r'; } if(replayMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(replayMode), 1); } if(noSoundMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(noSoundMode), 1); } if(previewMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(previewMode), 1); } if(previewMode){ if(!parts.length){ parts = ['1-14', '999:59']; } } var area = parts[0]; if(tab == 'history' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; $.ajax({ url: 'https://login.wn.com/recent/json/?pp='+history_pp+'&skip='+history_pp*(page-1), dataType: 'jsonp', success: function(response){ $ensure(function(){ renderHistory(response, page); }); } }); return true; } if(tab == 'global_history' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; globalHistory.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#global_history'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'my_playlists' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; myPlaylists.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#my_playlists'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'my_videos' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; myVideos.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#my_videos'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'related_sites' && areas && matchPosition(areas)){ var seconds = parsePosition(areas); scrollRelated(seconds); return false; } if(matchPosition(area) || matchAction(area)){ parts.unshift('1'); area = parts[0]; } if(tab == 'expand' && area && area.match(/\d+/)) { var num = parseInt(area); if(num < 100){ //FIX ME. 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Load timeline page with ajax here } } else if(tab.match(/^playlist\d+$/)){ var playerId = parseInt(tab.substring(8)); var vp = videoplayers[playerId]; window.descriptionsholder = $('.descriptionsplace'); if(!vp) return; // why? no player? if(replayMode){ $('.replaycurrent'+playerId).attr('checked', true); vp.setReplayCurrent(true); } var playQueue = []; window.playQueue = playQueue; var playQueuePosition = 0; var playShouldStart = null; var playShouldStop = null; var parseList = function(x){ var items = x.split(/;|,/g); var results = []; for (i in items){ try{ var action = parseAction(vp, items[i]); if(!action.video){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Warning: No video for queued entry: " + items[i]); }else{ results.push(action); } }catch(e){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Warning: Can''t parse queue entry: " + items[i]); } } return results; }; var scrollToPlaylistPosition = function(vp){ var ppos = vp.getPlaylistPosition(); var el = vp.playlistContainer.find('>li').eq(ppos); 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playShouldStart = null; } }; function loadMoreVideos(playerId, vp, start, finish, callback){ var playlistInfo = playlists[playerId-1]; if(playlistInfo.loading >= finish) return; playlistInfo.loading = finish; $.ajax({ url: '/api/upge/cheetah-photo-search/query_videos2', dataType: 'json', data: { query: playlistInfo.query, orderby: playlistInfo.orderby, start: start, count: finish-start }, success: function(response){ var pl = vp.getPlaylist().slice(0); pl.push.apply(pl, response); vp.setPlaylist(pl); callback(); } }); } if(parts.length == 1 && matchDash(parts[0])){ var pl = vp.getActualPlaylist(); var vids = parseDash(parts[0]); parts = []; for(var i = 0; i < vids.length; i++){ playQueue.push({ 'video': pl[vids[i]-1], 'start': 0, 'stop': null }) } if(vids.length){ if(vids[vids.length-1]-1>=pl.length){ loadMoreVideos(playerId, vp, pl.length, vids[vids.length-1], function(){ if(fsonload){ activateTabArea(tab, parts[0]+'/fs'); }else{ activateTabArea(tab, parts[0]); } var pls = vp.getPlaylist(); vp.playFromPlaylist(pls[pls.length-1]); vp.playVideo(); scrollToPlaylistPosition(vp); }); return true; } } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); vp.playVideo(); parsed = true; playShouldStart = 0; } } if(previewMode){ var vids = []; var dur = 0; var pl = vp.getActualPlaylist(); area = parts[0]; if(parts.length == 1 && matchPosition(parts[0])){ vids = parseDash('1-'+pl.length); dur = parsePosition(parts[0]); parts = []; }else if(parts.length == 1 && matchDash(parts[0])){ vids = parseDash(parts[0]); dur = parsePosition("999:59"); parts = []; } if(parts.length == 2 && matchDash(parts[0]) && matchPosition(parts[1])){ vids = parseDash(parts[0]); dur = parsePosition(parts[1]); parts = []; } for(var i = 0; i < vids.length; i++){ playQueue.push({ 'video': pl[vids[i]-1], 'start': 0, 'stop': dur }) } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); vp.playVideo(); parsed = true; } } if(parts.length>1){ for(var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++){ var sel = findMatchingVideo(vp, parts[i]); if(sel){ playQueue.push({ 'video': sel, 'start': 0, 'stop': null }) } } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); 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if(vp.getCurrentVideo() == playQueue[playQueuePosition].video){ playQueueAdvancePosition(); }else{ playShouldStart = null; } } }, 500); vp.playerContainer.bind('videoplayer.player.statechange', function(e, state){ if(state == 'ended'){ // advance to the next video playQueueAdvancePosition(); } }); vp.playerContainer.bind('videoplayer.player.readychange', function(e, state){ if(state){ updateVolumeState(); if(playShouldStart !== null){ vp.seekTo(playShouldStart); playShouldStart = null; }else{ playShouldStop = null; // someone started other video, stop playing from playQueue } } if(fsonload) { triggerFullscreen(playerId); fsonload = false; } }); } } else if(tab.match(/^wiki\d+$/)){ if(firstTimeActivate){ load_wiki($('#'+tab), function(){ if(area){ var areaNode = $('#'+area); if(areaNode.length>0){ $('html, body').scrollTop(areaNode.offset().top + 10); return true; } } }); } } return parsed; }) window.activateTab = ensure(function(tab, area){ window.activeArea = null; if(tab == 'import_videos'){ if(area){ import_videos(area); }else{ start_import(); } return true; } if(tab == 'chat'){ update_chat_position($('.chat').eq(0)); window.activeArea = 'chat'; jQuery('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'chat'); return true; } if(tab in rev_names){ tab = rev_names[tab]; } if(tab.match(':')){ return false; } var sup = $('ul li a[id=#'+tab+']'); if(sup && sup.length>0){ window.activeArea = area; sup.first().click(); if(!window.activateTabArea(tab, area)){ window.activeArea = null; } window.activeArea = null; return true; }else{ var have_tabs = $('#playlist_menu li').length; if(tab.match(/^playlists?\d+$/)){ var to_add = +tab.substring(8).replace(/^s/,'')-have_tabs; if(to_add>0 && have_tabs){ add_more_videos(to_add); return true; } } } return false; }); window.currentPath = ensure(function(){ return window.lastHistory.replace(basepath, '').split('?')[0]; }); window.main_tab = window.main_tab || 'videos'; window.addHistory = ensure(function(path){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Adding to history: "+path); if(window.history && history.replaceState && document.location.hostname.match(/^(youtube\.)?(\w{2,3}\.)?wn\.com$/)){ if(path == main_tab || path == main_tab+'/' || path == '' || path == '/') { path = basepath; } else if( path.match('^'+main_tab+'/') ){ path = basepath + '/' + path.replace(main_tab+'/', '').replace('--','/'); } else { path = basepath + '/' + path.replace('--','/'); } if(document.location.search){ path += document.location.search; } if(window.lastHistory) { history.pushState(null, null, path); } else if(window.lastHistory != path){ history.replaceState(null, null, path); window.lastHistory = path; } } else{ path = path.replace('--','/'); if(path == main_tab || path == main_tab+'/' || path == '' || path == '/') { path = ''; } if(window.lastHistory != '/'+path){ window.location.hash = path? '/'+path : ''; window.lastHistory = '/'+path; } } }); $('.tabtrigger li a').live('click', ensure(function() { var tab = $(this).attr('id'); if(tab.substring(0,1) == '#'){ var name = tab.substring(1); if(name in menu_names){ name = menu_names[name][0]; } realTab = rev_names[name]; $('#'+realTab).show(); if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Triggering tab: "+name+(window.activeArea?" activeArea="+window.activeArea:'')); var path = name; if(window.activeArea){ path = path + '/' + window.activeArea; } if(tab.match(/#playlist\d+/) || tab.match(/#details\d+/)){ $('.multiple-playlists').show(); $('.related_playlist').show(); $('.longest_videos_playlist').show(); }else { $('.multiple-playlists').hide(); $('.related_playlist').hide(); $('.longest_videos_playlist').hide(); } // start the related script only when the tab is on screen showing if (tab.match(/related_sites/)) { if (mc) { mc.startCredits(); } } window.activeTab = realTab; addHistory(path); setTimeout(ensure(function(){ if(tab.match(/language--/)){ $('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'language'); } if(tab.match(/weather/)) { $('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'weather'); loadContinent(); } updateMenus(tab); updateHeight(); }), 10); } return false; })); }); -->

Biosphere

The biosphere is the global sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed as the zone of life on Earth, a closed system (apart from solar and cosmic radiator and heat from the interior of the Earth), and largely self-regulating. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoesis (life created naturally from non-living matter such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago. The earliest evidence for life on Earth includes biogenic graphite found in 3.7 billion-year-old metasedimentary rocks from Western Greenland and microbial mat fossils found in 3.48 billion-year-old sandstone from Western Australia. More recently, in 2015, "remains of biotic life" were found in 4.1 billion-year-old rocks in Western Australia. According to one of the researchers, "If life arose relatively quickly on Earth ... then it could be common in the universe."

Biosphere (musician)

Biosphere is the main recording name of Geir Jenssen (born 30, May 1962), a Norwegian musician who has released a notable catalogue of ambient electronic music. He is well known for his works on ambient techno and arctic themed pieces, his use of music loops, and peculiar samples from sci-fi sources. His 1997 album Substrata was voted by the users of the Hyperreal website in 2001 as the best all-time classic ambient album.

History

Prior to Biosphere (1962–1991)

Jenssen was born on May 30, 1962, in Tromsø, a city within the Arctic Circle in the northernmost portion of Norway. He was inspired by the music of artists such as New Order, Depeche Mode, Wire, and Brian Eno, which he described as "like discovering a new universe—a universe which I wanted to be a part of". In 1983, he bought his first synthesizer and composed his first piece of music, taking influence from his archaeological studies, later stating "Studying the Ice Age and Stone Age has definitely influenced my music." In 1984 Jenssen issued his first album, Likvider, released on cassette only and credited to E-man.

Biosphere (album)

Biosphere ~Shinsekai~ (新世界) is the 17th studio album by the Japanese metal band Loudness. It was released only in Japan, in 2002.

Track listing

  • "Hellrider" - 5:30
  • "Biosphere" - 3:52
  • "Savior" - 3:44
  • "My Precious" - 5:08
  • "Wind from Tibet" - 5:39
  • "System Crush" - 4:23
  • "The Night Is Still Young" - 4:37
  • "Shame on You" - 5:53
  • "Break My Mind" - 4:30
  • "So Beautiful" - 4:53
  • "For You" - 6:53
  • Band members

  • Minoru Niihara - Vocals
  • Masayoshi Yamashita - Bass
  • Munetaka Higuchi - Drums
  • Akira Takasaki - Guitars
  • References

    External links

  • Album review
  • Podcasts:

    Biosphere

    ALBUMS

    • The Earth's Biosphere

      #biosphere #ngscience @NGScience https://ngscience.com The Earth system is made up of four interconnected components, commonly referred to as "spheres" - the geosphere (solid earth), hydrosphere (water), atmosphere (air), and biosphere (life). Each of these spheres interacts with the others, shaping the environment we inhabit. The biosphere is all about life. It encompasses all regions of the Earth where life exists - from the deepest parts of the ocean, to the highest mountains, from the chilliest arctic regions to the hottest deserts, and everything in between. The biosphere encompasses all forms of life on Earth. This includes not just animals and plants, but also fungi, bacteria, and various other microorganisms that might not be visible to the naked eye. In the desert regions, we ...

      published: 09 Aug 2023
    • Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]

      http://www.discogs.com/Biosphere-Substrata/master/23402 [00:00] As The Sun Kissed The Horizon [01:45] Poa Alpina [05:55] Chukhung [13:28] The Things I Tell You [19:57] Times When I Know You'll Be Sad [23:41] Hyperborea [29:29] Kobresia [36:39] Antennaria [41:45] Uva-Ursi [44:36] Sphere Of No-Form [50:32] Silene

      published: 21 Nov 2013
    • Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Films

      Opening in theaters July 7th. Billy (Mark Duplass) and Ray (Sterling K. Brown) are lifelong best friends, brothers from another mother – and the last two men on earth. Their survival is largely due to Ray, a brilliant scientist who designed a domed structure with all the systems necessary to sustain life on a planet that could no longer support it. Their custom biosphere is outfitted with basic necessities and creature comforts that make it possible to retain a sense of what life used to be like. A hydroponic garden provides fresh vegetables and a carefully managed fishpond supplies essential protein. Recently, however, fish have begun dying at an alarming rate. With a mere three fish remaining, Billy and Ray face an ominous future. But life may yet find a way. Starring: Mark Duplass, S...

      published: 30 May 2023
    • What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Science

      The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth, a closed system, and largely self-regulating. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoiesis (life created naturally from non-living matter, such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago. In a general sense, biospheres are any closed, self-regulating systems containing ecosystems. This includes ar...

      published: 12 Nov 2019
    • Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment

      Craig goes to Biosphere 2--the largest closed system ever created--and learns about the science of recreating the Earth's ecosystems. How do we build a space colony? Can we re-create nature? Was Biosphere 2 a failure? Special Thanks to: John Adams and the University of Arizona http://b2science.org/ __________________________________________________________________ What do you think of The Good Stuff? We’d love to hear from you. If you have a little extra time, help us out by completing this survey: http://bit.ly/1PrBmTj Humans vs. Nature Playlist: Inside The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment - http://bit.ly/1Ovon3I The Rare Albino Squirrels of Olney, IL - http://bit.ly/1QQ0hyo Can We Make a Pet Dinosaur? - http://bit.ly/1O5qMSX How to Start a Fire the Old Fashioned Way - http://...

      published: 13 Oct 2015
    • Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)

      Check out the new trailer for Biosphere starring Mark Duplass and Sterling K. Brown! ► Buy Tickets to Biosphere: https://www.fandango.com/biosphere-2023-231520/movie-overview?cmp=Indie_YouTube_Desc Subscribe to the channel and click the bell icon to be notified of all the best indie trailers: http://bit.ly/2Ewwuuf US Release Date: July 7, 2023 Starring: Mark Duplass, Sterling K. Brown Director: Mel Eslyn Synopsis: In the not-too-distant future, the last two men on Earth must adapt and evolve to save humanity. ► Learn more: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/biosphere?cmp=Indie_YouTube_Desc Watch More: ► Rotten Tomatoes Originals: http://bit.ly/2D3sipV ► Fresh New Clips: https://bit.ly/3mJePrv ► Hot New Trailers: http://bit.ly/2qThrsF ► New TV This Week: https://bit.ly/3Or...

      published: 31 May 2023
    • This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?

      Biosphere 2: The Largest Earth Science Experiment. But What Went Wrong? ► Subscribe: https://goo.gl/r5jd1F The 80s was the beginning of a new modern generation. There were hundreds of new companies, products, scientific breakthroughs, and new technologies being released to the amazement of many. And in 1987, one of the most ambitious and expensive scientific projects was launched... 50-minutes north of Tucson, Arizona in the USA, at the base of the Santa Catalina Mountains in Oracle, lies a glass and spaceframe facility unlike anything you have ever seen before. A set of geodesic domes, and pyramids known as Biosphere 2. It was a vision that could be a step towards humans colonizing Mars. #biosphere2 #biosphere #space #science #mars #spacex

      published: 13 Dec 2020
    • Biosphere, Flow of energy

      published: 12 Dec 2016
    • Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #ias

      The Earth’s natural cycles sustain life, regulating essential elements in the environment. In this video, we explore five fundamental biogeochemical cycles—Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur—to understand their roles in ecosystems, their impact on life, and how human activities influence them. 📌 What You'll Learn: ✅ How oxygen cycles through the atmosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere ✅ The carbon cycle’s role in climate change and energy flow ✅ Why hydrogen is vital in biochemical processes ✅ The phosphorus cycle’s importance for DNA and agriculture ✅ How sulfur moves through air, water, and soil, affecting ecosystems Join us to uncover the science behind nature’s balance! 🔔 Subscribe for more educational content! 👍 Like, share & comment your thoughts below! For More Infor...

      published: 01 Feb 2025
    • What is Biosphere || geography #definition || get knowledge

      published: 31 Mar 2023
    The Earth's Biosphere
    4:16

    The Earth's Biosphere

    • Order:
    • Duration: 4:16
    • Uploaded Date: 09 Aug 2023
    • views: 83460
    #biosphere #ngscience @NGScience https://ngscience.com The Earth system is made up of four interconnected components, commonly referred to as "spheres" - the geosphere (solid earth), hydrosphere (water), atmosphere (air), and biosphere (life). Each of these spheres interacts with the others, shaping the environment we inhabit. The biosphere is all about life. It encompasses all regions of the Earth where life exists - from the deepest parts of the ocean, to the highest mountains, from the chilliest arctic regions to the hottest deserts, and everything in between. The biosphere encompasses all forms of life on Earth. This includes not just animals and plants, but also fungi, bacteria, and various other microorganisms that might not be visible to the naked eye. In the desert regions, we have organisms such as cacti and camels which have adapted to the extremely dry and hot conditions. In the arctic regions, polar bears, penguins, and various species of seals thrive in the cold. Forests, which can range from tropical rainforests near the equator to boreal forests closer to the poles, host a diverse array of life from towering trees and understory plants to myriad animals such as monkeys, birds, deer, wolves, and countless insects. The biosphere also spans aquatic regions, both fresh and saltwater. Coral reefs, for instance, are teeming with life - from the corals themselves to the numerous species of fish, crustaceans, and other sea life they host. Freshwater ecosystems, like lakes and rivers, are home to fish, amphibians, waterfowl, and many types of invertebrates. The biosphere interacts with the other spheres in numerous ways. Plants grow in soil (part of the geosphere). They take up carbon dioxide (part of the atmosphere), and require water (part f the hydrosphere) to photosynthesize. Animals breathe in oxygen from the atmosphere and drink water from the hydrosphere. The geosphere and hydrosphere also provide habitats to a great diversity of organisms. The essential interplay between the biosphere and the other spheres is key to sustaining life on Earth. The interdependence of all these spheres illustrates the remarkable balance and interconnectivity of our planet.
    https://wn.com/The_Earth's_Biosphere
    Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]
    58:58

    Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]

    • Order:
    • Duration: 58:58
    • Uploaded Date: 21 Nov 2013
    • views: 910889
    http://www.discogs.com/Biosphere-Substrata/master/23402 [00:00] As The Sun Kissed The Horizon [01:45] Poa Alpina [05:55] Chukhung [13:28] The Things I Tell You [19:57] Times When I Know You'll Be Sad [23:41] Hyperborea [29:29] Kobresia [36:39] Antennaria [41:45] Uva-Ursi [44:36] Sphere Of No-Form [50:32] Silene
    https://wn.com/Biosphere_Substrata_Full_Album
    Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Films
    1:53

    Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Films

    • Order:
    • Duration: 1:53
    • Uploaded Date: 30 May 2023
    • views: 131790
    Opening in theaters July 7th. Billy (Mark Duplass) and Ray (Sterling K. Brown) are lifelong best friends, brothers from another mother – and the last two men on earth. Their survival is largely due to Ray, a brilliant scientist who designed a domed structure with all the systems necessary to sustain life on a planet that could no longer support it. Their custom biosphere is outfitted with basic necessities and creature comforts that make it possible to retain a sense of what life used to be like. A hydroponic garden provides fresh vegetables and a carefully managed fishpond supplies essential protein. Recently, however, fish have begun dying at an alarming rate. With a mere three fish remaining, Billy and Ray face an ominous future. But life may yet find a way. Starring: Mark Duplass, Sterling K. Brown Director: Mel Eslyn #IFCFilms #Biosphere Subscribe to IFC Films: https://bit.ly/2K4KMZV Connect with IFC Online IFC Films Official Site: http://www.ifcfilms.com Follow IFC Films on Twitter: http://twitter.com/IFCFilms Find IFC Films on Facebook: http://facebook.com/IFCFilmsOfficial Follow IFC Films on Instagram : http://instagram.com/ifcfilms
    https://wn.com/Biosphere_Official_Trailer_Feat._Mark_Duplass_Sterling_K._Brown_|_Hd_|_Ifc_Films
    What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Science
    3:23

    What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Science

    • Order:
    • Duration: 3:23
    • Uploaded Date: 12 Nov 2019
    • views: 64133
    The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth, a closed system, and largely self-regulating. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoiesis (life created naturally from non-living matter, such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago. In a general sense, biospheres are any closed, self-regulating systems containing ecosystems. This includes artificial biospheres such as Biosphere 2 and BIOS-3, and potentially ones on other planets or moons. Geochemists define the biosphere as being the total sum of living organisms. In this sense, the biosphere is but one of four separate components of the geochemical model, the other three being geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. When these four component spheres are combined into one system, it is known as the Ecosphere. This term was coined during the 1960s and encompasses both biological and physical components of the planet. Every part of the planet, from the polar ice caps to the equator, features life of some kind. Recent advances in microbiology have demonstrated that microbes live deep beneath the Earth's terrestrial surface, and that the total mass of microbial life in so-called "uninhabitable zones" may, in biomass, exceed all animal and plant life on the surface. The actual thickness of the biosphere on earth is difficult to measure. Birds typically fly at altitudes as high as 1,800 m (5,900 ft; 1.1 mi) and fish live as much as 8,372 m (27,467 ft; 5.202 mi) underwater in the Puerto Rico Trench. There are more extreme examples for life on the planet: Rüppell's vulture has been found at altitudes of 11,300 m (37,100 ft; 7.0 mi); bar-headed geese migrate at altitudes of at least 8,300 m (27,200 ft; 5.2 mi); yaks live at elevations as high as 5,400 m (17,700 ft; 3.4 mi) above sea level; mountain goats live up to 3,050 m (10,010 ft; 1.90 mi). Herbivorous animals at these elevations depend on lichens, grasses, and herbs. Life forms live in every part of the Earth's biosphere, including soil, hot springs, inside rocks at least 19 km (12 mi) deep underground, the deepest parts of the ocean, and at least 64 km (40 mi) high in the atmosphere. Microorganisms, under certain test conditions, have been observed to survive the vacuum of outer space. The total amount of soil and subsurface bacterial carbon is estimated as 5 × 1017 g, or the "weight of the United Kingdom". The mass of prokaryote microorganisms—which includes bacteria and archaea, but not the nucleated eukaryote microorganisms—may be as much as 0.8 trillion tons of carbon (of the total biosphere mass, estimated at between 1 and 4 trillion tons). Barophilic marine microbes have been found at more than a depth of 10,000 m (33,000 ft; 6.2 mi) in the Mariana Trench, the deepest spot in the Earth's oceans. In fact, single-celled life forms have been found in the deepest part of the Mariana Trench, by the Challenger Deep, at depths of 11,034 m (36,201 ft; 6.856 mi). Other researchers reported related studies that microorganisms thrive inside rocks up to 580 m (1,900 ft; 0.36 mi) below the sea floor under 2,590 m (8,500 ft; 1.61 mi) of ocean off the coast of the northwestern United States, as well as 2,400 m (7,900 ft; 1.5 mi) beneath the seabed off Japan. Culturable thermophilic microbes have been extracted from cores drilled more than 5,000 m (16,000 ft; 3.1 mi) into the Earth's crust in Sweden,[29] from rocks between 65–75 °C (149–167 °F). Temperature increases with increasing depth into the Earth's crust. The rate at which the temperature increases depends on many factors, including type of crust (continental vs. oceanic), rock type, geographic location, etc. The greatest known temperature at which microbial life can exist is 122 °C (252 °F) (Methanopyrus kandleri Strain 116), and it is likely that the limit of life in the "deep biosphere" is defined by temperature rather than absolute depth.[citation needed] On 20 August 2014, scientists confirmed the existence of microorganisms living 800 m (2,600 ft; 0.50 mi) below the ice of Antarctica. According to one researcher, "You can find microbes everywhere - they're extremely adaptable to conditions, and survive wherever they are." Our biosphere is divided into a number of biomes, inhabited by fairly similar flora and fauna. On land, biomes are separated primarily by latitude. Terrestrial biomes lying within the Arctic and Antarctic Circles are relatively barren of plant and animal life, while most of the more populous biomes lie near the equator.
    https://wn.com/What_Is_The_Biosphere_More_Grades_9_12_Science
    Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment
    16:56

    Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment

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    • Uploaded Date: 13 Oct 2015
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    Craig goes to Biosphere 2--the largest closed system ever created--and learns about the science of recreating the Earth's ecosystems. How do we build a space colony? Can we re-create nature? Was Biosphere 2 a failure? Special Thanks to: John Adams and the University of Arizona http://b2science.org/ __________________________________________________________________ What do you think of The Good Stuff? We’d love to hear from you. If you have a little extra time, help us out by completing this survey: http://bit.ly/1PrBmTj Humans vs. Nature Playlist: Inside The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment - http://bit.ly/1Ovon3I The Rare Albino Squirrels of Olney, IL - http://bit.ly/1QQ0hyo Can We Make a Pet Dinosaur? - http://bit.ly/1O5qMSX How to Start a Fire the Old Fashioned Way - http://bit.ly/1iARViq ►Subscribe: http://youtube.com/thegoodstuff ►Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/thegoodstuff ►Follow us on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/goodstuffshow ►Follow us on instagram: goodstuffshow ►Like us on facebook: http://www.facebook.com/thegoodstuffshow Digital street team: http://goodstuffshow.com/digitalstreetteam Sign up for our mailing list: http://eepurl.com/bnSOcH The Good Stuff is a proud member of the PBS Digital Studios family __________________________________________________________________ Music by: Jason Shaw http://audionautix.com/ Jake Chudnow https://soundcloud.com/jakechudnow Image/Video Credits: Biosphere footage courtesy of the University of Arizona Biospherian photography by Peter Menzel, http://menzelphoto.photoshelter.com/gallery-slideshow/G0000dcX0a5UM_Vk
    https://wn.com/Inside_Biosphere_2_The_World's_Largest_Earth_Science_Experiment
    Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)
    1:48

    Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)

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    • Uploaded Date: 31 May 2023
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    Check out the new trailer for Biosphere starring Mark Duplass and Sterling K. Brown! ► Buy Tickets to Biosphere: https://www.fandango.com/biosphere-2023-231520/movie-overview?cmp=Indie_YouTube_Desc Subscribe to the channel and click the bell icon to be notified of all the best indie trailers: http://bit.ly/2Ewwuuf US Release Date: July 7, 2023 Starring: Mark Duplass, Sterling K. Brown Director: Mel Eslyn Synopsis: In the not-too-distant future, the last two men on Earth must adapt and evolve to save humanity. ► Learn more: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/biosphere?cmp=Indie_YouTube_Desc Watch More: ► Rotten Tomatoes Originals: http://bit.ly/2D3sipV ► Fresh New Clips: https://bit.ly/3mJePrv ► Hot New Trailers: http://bit.ly/2qThrsF ► New TV This Week: https://bit.ly/3Or3I2w Rotten Tomatoes INDIE is the destination for all indie, foreign, and documentary film enthusiasts. Here you'll discover the newest indie movies from your favorite and up-and-coming filmmakers. #Biosphere #SterlingKBrown #MarkDuplass #IFCFilms
    https://wn.com/Biosphere_Trailer_1_(2023)
    This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?
    15:58

    This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?

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    • Uploaded Date: 13 Dec 2020
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    Biosphere 2: The Largest Earth Science Experiment. But What Went Wrong? ► Subscribe: https://goo.gl/r5jd1F The 80s was the beginning of a new modern generation. There were hundreds of new companies, products, scientific breakthroughs, and new technologies being released to the amazement of many. And in 1987, one of the most ambitious and expensive scientific projects was launched... 50-minutes north of Tucson, Arizona in the USA, at the base of the Santa Catalina Mountains in Oracle, lies a glass and spaceframe facility unlike anything you have ever seen before. A set of geodesic domes, and pyramids known as Biosphere 2. It was a vision that could be a step towards humans colonizing Mars. #biosphere2 #biosphere #space #science #mars #spacex
    https://wn.com/This_Is_The_Largest_Earth_Science_Experiment._What_Went_Wrong
    Biosphere, Flow of energy
    3:27

    Biosphere, Flow of energy

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    • Uploaded Date: 12 Dec 2016
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    https://wn.com/Biosphere,_Flow_Of_Energy
    Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #ias
    22:28

    Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #ias

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    • Uploaded Date: 01 Feb 2025
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    The Earth’s natural cycles sustain life, regulating essential elements in the environment. In this video, we explore five fundamental biogeochemical cycles—Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur—to understand their roles in ecosystems, their impact on life, and how human activities influence them. 📌 What You'll Learn: ✅ How oxygen cycles through the atmosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere ✅ The carbon cycle’s role in climate change and energy flow ✅ Why hydrogen is vital in biochemical processes ✅ The phosphorus cycle’s importance for DNA and agriculture ✅ How sulfur moves through air, water, and soil, affecting ecosystems Join us to uncover the science behind nature’s balance! 🔔 Subscribe for more educational content! 👍 Like, share & comment your thoughts below! For More Information visit our site:- https://edenias.com to know about what should be your preparation strategy for Civil Services by EDEN IAS. #IASCoaching #UPSCCoaching #CivilServices #UPSC #UPSCPrelims #IAS #crashcourseforupscprelims2024 #prelimscrashcourse #upscprelimscrashcourse #upscprelimscrashcourse ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Courses We offer: https://edenias.com/mission-prelims-revision-crash-course https://edenias.com/best-upsc-coaching-in-delhi-utkarsh-1-year/ https://edenias.com/ias-foundation-course-gs-csat-3-years-lakshya https://edenias.com/ias-foundation-course-gs-csat-2-years-lakshya https://edenias.com/ethics-course-by-tirthankar-roychowdhary-sir https://edenias.com/essay-writing-upsc-mains https://edenias.com/steps-daily-mains-answer-writing-practice-course https://edenias.com/upsc-ias-mains-answer-writing-course-beginners https://edenias.com/mission-mains-advance https://edenias.com/gs-mains-test-series/ Telegram Channels: EDEN IAS Official Channel :- https://t.me/Eden_IAS Geography Optional With Tirthankar Roychowdhary:-https://t.me/geographyoptional_TRC Anthropology By Dr. Suresh Gurramkonda Sir :- https://t.me/Anthropology_UPSC2025 History Optional by Gyan Vaish Sir:- https://t.me/UPSCPREPGV Sociology Optional by Piyush Dubey :- https://t.me/Piyush_Sociology_IAS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/eden.ias/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/EdenIASCoaching ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Twitter: https://twitter.com/Team_EDENIAS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/edenias/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- EDEN IAS (www.edenias.com) - Any Queries contact us 9310855720 | 9311092321 | 9319182576 #ecology #ecosystem #ecologie #environment #environmentalscience #environmentalstudies #biogeochemicalcycle #oxygen #carbon #hydrogen #phosphorous #sulphur #naturereclaims #nature #prelims #prelims2025 #upscaspirants #iasaspirants #ias #education #educationalvideo #mains #upsccoaching #iascoaching
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    What is Biosphere || geography #definition || get knowledge
    0:09

    What is Biosphere || geography #definition || get knowledge

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    • Uploaded Date: 31 Mar 2023
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    https://wn.com/What_Is_Biosphere_||_Geography_Definition_||_Get_Knowledge
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    • The Earth's Biosphere
      4:16
      The Earth's Biosphereremove from playlist
    • Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]
      58:58
      Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]remove from playlist
    • Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Films
      1:53
      Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Filmsremove from playlist
    • What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Science
      3:23
      What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Scienceremove from playlist
    • Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment
      16:56
      Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experimentremove from playlist
    • Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)
      1:48
      Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)remove from playlist
    • This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?
      15:58
      This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?remove from playlist
    • Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #ias
      22:28
      Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #iasremove from playlist
    PLAYLIST TIME: 0:00 / 2:09:16

    The Earth's Biosphere

    #biosphere #ngscience @NGScience https://ngscience.com The Earth system is made up of four interconnected components, commonly referred to as "spheres" - the geosphere (solid earth), hydrosphere (water), atmosphere (air), and biosphere (life). Each of these spheres interacts with the others, shaping the environment we inhabit. The biosphere is all about life. It encompasses all regions of the Earth where life exists - from the deepest parts of the ocean, to the highest mountains, from the chilliest arctic regions to the hottest deserts, and everything in between. The biosphere encompasses all forms of life on Earth. This includes not just animals and plants, but also fungi, bacteria, and various other microorganisms that might not be visible to the naked eye. In the desert regions, we have organisms such as cacti and camels which have adapted to the extremely dry and hot conditions. In the arctic regions, polar bears, penguins, and various species of seals thrive in the cold. Forests, which can range from tropical rainforests near the equator to boreal forests closer to the poles, host a diverse array of life from towering trees and understory plants to myriad animals such as monkeys, birds, deer, wolves, and countless insects. The biosphere also spans aquatic regions, both fresh and saltwater. Coral reefs, for instance, are teeming with life - from the corals themselves to the numerous species of fish, crustaceans, and other sea life they host. Freshwater ecosystems, like lakes and rivers, are home to fish, amphibians, waterfowl, and many types of invertebrates. The biosphere interacts with the other spheres in numerous ways. Plants grow in soil (part of the geosphere). They take up carbon dioxide (part of the atmosphere), and require water (part f the hydrosphere) to photosynthesize. Animals breathe in oxygen from the atmosphere and drink water from the hydrosphere. The geosphere and hydrosphere also provide habitats to a great diversity of organisms. The essential interplay between the biosphere and the other spheres is key to sustaining life on Earth. The interdependence of all these spheres illustrates the remarkable balance and interconnectivity of our planet.
    4:16
    The Earth's Biosphere
    #biosphere #ngscience @NGScience https://ngscience.com The Earth system is made up of fou...
    published: 09 Aug 2023
    Play in Full Screen
    58:58
    Biosphere - Substrata [Full Album]
    http://www.discogs.com/Biosphere-Substrata/master/23402 [00:00] As The Sun Kissed The Hor...
    published: 21 Nov 2013
    Play in Full Screen
    1:53
    Biosphere - Official Trailer Feat. Mark Duplass & Sterling K. Brown | HD | IFC Films
    Opening in theaters July 7th. Billy (Mark Duplass) and Ray (Sterling K. Brown) are lifel...
    published: 30 May 2023
    Play in Full Screen
    3:23
    What is the Biosphere - More Grades 9-12 Science
    The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can...
    published: 12 Nov 2019
    Play in Full Screen
    16:56
    Inside Biosphere 2: The World's Largest Earth Science Experiment
    Craig goes to Biosphere 2--the largest closed system ever created--and learns about the sc...
    published: 13 Oct 2015
    Play in Full Screen
    1:48
    Biosphere Trailer #1 (2023)
    Check out the new trailer for Biosphere starring Mark Duplass and Sterling K. Brown! ► Bu...
    published: 31 May 2023
    Play in Full Screen
    15:58
    This Is The Largest Earth Science Experiment. What Went Wrong?
    Biosphere 2: The Largest Earth Science Experiment. But What Went Wrong? ► Subscribe: https...
    published: 13 Dec 2020
    Play in Full Screen
    3:27
    Biosphere, Flow of energy
    published: 12 Dec 2016
    Play in Full Screen
    22:28
    Biogeochemical Cycles Simplified: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Phosphorus & Sulfur | EDEN IAS #ias
    The Earth’s natural cycles sustain life, regulating essential elements in the environment....
    published: 01 Feb 2025
    Play in Full Screen
    0:09
    What is Biosphere || geography #definition || get knowledge
    published: 31 Mar 2023
    Play in Full Screen

    Biosphere

    The biosphere is the global sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed as the zone of life on Earth, a closed system (apart from solar and cosmic radiator and heat from the interior of the Earth), and largely self-regulating. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoesis (life created naturally from non-living matter such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago. The earliest evidence for life on Earth includes biogenic graphite found in 3.7 billion-year-old metasedimentary rocks from Western Greenland and microbial mat fossils found in 3.48 billion-year-old sandstone from Western Australia. More recently, in 2015, "remains of biotic life" were found in 4.1 billion-year-old rocks in Western Australia. According to one of the researchers, "If life arose relatively quickly on Earth ... then it could be common in the universe."

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    Govt notifies biosphere reserves in KP

    The News International 20 Apr 2025
    Coniferous forest in Gallies Biosphere Reserve ... These sites were earlier recognized by UNESCO and included in its World Network of Biosphere Reserves, granting Pakistan notable recognition as a pro-conservation nation on the international stage.
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