The Battle of Vinegar Hill (Irish: Cath Chnoc Fhíodh na gCaor), was an engagement during the Irish Rebellion of 1798 on 21 June 1798 when over 15,000 British soldiers launched an attack on Vinegar Hill outside Enniscorthy, County Wexford, the largest camp and headquarters of the Wexford United Irish rebels. It marked a turning point in the rebellion, as it was the last attempt by the rebels to hold and defend ground against the British military. The battle was actually fought in two locations: on Vinegar Hill itself and in the streets of nearby Enniscorthy.
Preparations
By 18 June, the British had surrounded county Wexford with an estimated 20,000 troops and were ready to pour into Wexford to crush the insurgency. The rebel leadership issued a call to all its fighters to gather at Vinegar Hill to meet the army in one great, decisive battle. The number assembled was estimated at 20,000, but the majority lacked firearms and had to rely on pikes as their main weapon. The camp also included many thousands of women and children who were staying there for protection against the rampaging military.
On 4 March 1804, according to the 'official' accounts 233 convicts led by Philip Cunningham (a veteran of the Irish Rebellion of 1798, as well as mutiny on the convict transport ship Anne) escaped from a prison farm intent on "capturing ships to sail to Ireland". In response, martial law was quickly declared in the Colony of New South Wales. The mostly Irish rebels, having gathered reinforcements, were hunted by the colonial forces until they were sequestered on 5 March 1804 on a hillock nicknamed Vinegar Hill. Under a flag of truce, Cunningham was arrested and troops charged and the rebellion was crushed by raid. Nine of the rebel leaders were executed and hundreds were punished before martial law was finally revoked on 12 March 1804.
Enniscorthy (Irish:Inis Córthaidh) is the second-largest town in County Wexford, Ireland. At the 2011 census, the population of the town and environs is 10,838. The Placenames Database of Ireland sheds no light on the origins of the town's name. It may refer either to the "Island of Corthaidh" or the "Island of Rocks". With a history going back to 465 Enniscorthy is one of the longest continuously-occupied sites in Ireland. The cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ferns is located in the town.
Transport
Enniscorthy has a railway station on the Dublin–Rosslare line. The line terminates at Rosslare Europort. The station opened on 16 November 1863.
There is a bus stop at Templeshannon with connections to Waterford, Dublin, and other cities.
In October of 2015, work began on the Enniscorthy Bypass. The new bypass will consist of a 27KM motorway that connects the N11 with the M11. This motorway will be situated to the east of Enniscorthy; allowing motorists stay clear of the town centre. The project will also include a single carriageway that connects the N30 with the M11.
When Ellen Grier and her family come back to Holly's Field, Wisconsin, it is not what they were hoping. Ellen's husband, James, has no job. The family have to move in with James's parents, Fritz and Mary-Margaret. These two dislike each other but dislike Ellen far more so far that she's on the brink of suicide.
All Views and Opinions expressed in this film are those of the interviewees and not of Peach Productions or Knights and Rebels.
An edited and shortened version of the documentary about the 1798 battle and the re-enactment which took place in Enniscorthy in 2012. With interviews with historian Brian Cleary and re-enactors, the history and tragedy of the Battle of Vinegar Hill is brought to life. For the full version and further info contact, [email protected]
published: 11 Sep 2012
irishtimes.com: The Battle of Vinegar Hill
This re-enactment of the Battle of Vinegar Hill was organised by the National 1798 Rebellion Centre in Enniscorthy, Co Wexford
published: 10 Aug 2012
The Battle of Vinegar Hill
This is a short video taken from Tony Robinson's "Australia" series, explaining the events surrounding the second battle of Vinegar Hill in New South Wales, Australia which took place following a break out from Castle Hill convict farm in 1804. Following the escape about 200 rebels/convicts rose against the British "Redcoats" close to Rouse Hill. The uprising was unsuccessful and has largely been forgotten till now but thanks to a small group called the "Friends of Vinegar Hill" it has slowly begun to take its place in the annals of Australian History where it so deserves to be.
It is surely one of the most important and significant chapters in Australias colourful and chequered past.
The award winning author and historian Lynette Ramsey Silver has published a very fascinating and captiva...
published: 04 Mar 2012
Battle of Vinegar Hill 1798
Fanned by flames of Revolution in America and France, the events of the 1798 Rebellion in Ireland are forever etched on the annals of Irish history…….
published: 13 Aug 2014
The Castle Hill Rebellion - Vinegar Hill (Australia, 1804)
Against the Wind:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076974/
Our Community Page:
http://steamcommunity.com/groups/NSWCorps
A small force of 57 Volunteers and New South Wales Corpsmen engages a far larger convict 'army' (400+) composed of political exiles and emancipists at Vinegar Hill, N.S.W.
So if you enjoy playing Mount & Blade: Warband, are looking for casual fun, light period role-play - and own the 'Napoleonic Wars' expansion - then perhaps the 'Rum Puncheon' Corps is for you!
Over four thousand Pikemen and women take part in the Vinegar Hill commemoration parade through Enniscorthy, County Wexford.
During one month of the United Irishmen Rising two hundred years ago, thirty thousand people died. The commemorations to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Vinegar Hill were attended by ambassadors from many countries. as well as members of the government. Seamus Brennan addressed the crowd.
While the United Irishmen may have been defeated here, they bequeathed a living legacy of democracy and republicanism which has defined subsequent generations of Irish people.
Vinegar Hill Day was also marked by Americans, Canadians, Australians and people from New Zealand, all of whom were represented at the Enniscorthy commemorations.
The Pikemen and women marched...
published: 27 Jul 2021
1798 Irish Rebellion ~ What Happened at Vinegar Hill
Learning Outcomes:
1. Know what happened at Scullabogue and Wexford Bridge
2. Know what happened at Vinegar Hill
3. Know what happened to the rebels after Vinegar Hill
published: 27 Jan 2020
Death or Liberty
Death or Liberty: Commemorating the 200th Anniversary of The Castle Hill Rebellion and The Battle of Vinegar Hill 1804 – 2004.
All Views and Opinions expressed in this film are those of the interviewees and not of Peach Productions or Knights and Rebels.
An edited and shortened version ...
All Views and Opinions expressed in this film are those of the interviewees and not of Peach Productions or Knights and Rebels.
An edited and shortened version of the documentary about the 1798 battle and the re-enactment which took place in Enniscorthy in 2012. With interviews with historian Brian Cleary and re-enactors, the history and tragedy of the Battle of Vinegar Hill is brought to life. For the full version and further info contact, [email protected]
All Views and Opinions expressed in this film are those of the interviewees and not of Peach Productions or Knights and Rebels.
An edited and shortened version of the documentary about the 1798 battle and the re-enactment which took place in Enniscorthy in 2012. With interviews with historian Brian Cleary and re-enactors, the history and tragedy of the Battle of Vinegar Hill is brought to life. For the full version and further info contact, [email protected]
This is a short video taken from Tony Robinson's "Australia" series, explaining the events surrounding the second battle of Vinegar Hill in New South Wales, Aus...
This is a short video taken from Tony Robinson's "Australia" series, explaining the events surrounding the second battle of Vinegar Hill in New South Wales, Australia which took place following a break out from Castle Hill convict farm in 1804. Following the escape about 200 rebels/convicts rose against the British "Redcoats" close to Rouse Hill. The uprising was unsuccessful and has largely been forgotten till now but thanks to a small group called the "Friends of Vinegar Hill" it has slowly begun to take its place in the annals of Australian History where it so deserves to be.
It is surely one of the most important and significant chapters in Australias colourful and chequered past.
The award winning author and historian Lynette Ramsey Silver has published a very fascinating and captivating book called "Australia's Irish Rebellion: The Battle of Vinegar Hill"
The story is one of failed escape attempts, mutiny, wild rumours, conspiracies, betrayals and personal tragedy.
A great tale which merits a bigger audience. Enjoy!!
This is a short video taken from Tony Robinson's "Australia" series, explaining the events surrounding the second battle of Vinegar Hill in New South Wales, Australia which took place following a break out from Castle Hill convict farm in 1804. Following the escape about 200 rebels/convicts rose against the British "Redcoats" close to Rouse Hill. The uprising was unsuccessful and has largely been forgotten till now but thanks to a small group called the "Friends of Vinegar Hill" it has slowly begun to take its place in the annals of Australian History where it so deserves to be.
It is surely one of the most important and significant chapters in Australias colourful and chequered past.
The award winning author and historian Lynette Ramsey Silver has published a very fascinating and captivating book called "Australia's Irish Rebellion: The Battle of Vinegar Hill"
The story is one of failed escape attempts, mutiny, wild rumours, conspiracies, betrayals and personal tragedy.
A great tale which merits a bigger audience. Enjoy!!
Against the Wind:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076974/
Our Community Page:
http://steamcommunity.com/groups/NSWCorps
A small force of 57 Volunteers and New Sou...
Against the Wind:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076974/
Our Community Page:
http://steamcommunity.com/groups/NSWCorps
A small force of 57 Volunteers and New South Wales Corpsmen engages a far larger convict 'army' (400+) composed of political exiles and emancipists at Vinegar Hill, N.S.W.
So if you enjoy playing Mount & Blade: Warband, are looking for casual fun, light period role-play - and own the 'Napoleonic Wars' expansion - then perhaps the 'Rum Puncheon' Corps is for you!
Against the Wind:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076974/
Our Community Page:
http://steamcommunity.com/groups/NSWCorps
A small force of 57 Volunteers and New South Wales Corpsmen engages a far larger convict 'army' (400+) composed of political exiles and emancipists at Vinegar Hill, N.S.W.
So if you enjoy playing Mount & Blade: Warband, are looking for casual fun, light period role-play - and own the 'Napoleonic Wars' expansion - then perhaps the 'Rum Puncheon' Corps is for you!
Over four thousand Pikemen and women take part in the Vinegar Hill commemoration parade through Enniscorthy, County Wexford.
During one month of the United Iri...
Over four thousand Pikemen and women take part in the Vinegar Hill commemoration parade through Enniscorthy, County Wexford.
During one month of the United Irishmen Rising two hundred years ago, thirty thousand people died. The commemorations to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Vinegar Hill were attended by ambassadors from many countries. as well as members of the government. Seamus Brennan addressed the crowd.
While the United Irishmen may have been defeated here, they bequeathed a living legacy of democracy and republicanism which has defined subsequent generations of Irish people.
Vinegar Hill Day was also marked by Americans, Canadians, Australians and people from New Zealand, all of whom were represented at the Enniscorthy commemorations.
The Pikemen and women marched to Vinegar Hill, the place where thousands of their descendants perished two hundred years ago in the name of liberty and freedom.
An RTÉ News report broadcast on 21 June 1998. The reporter is Damien Tiernan.
Over four thousand Pikemen and women take part in the Vinegar Hill commemoration parade through Enniscorthy, County Wexford.
During one month of the United Irishmen Rising two hundred years ago, thirty thousand people died. The commemorations to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Vinegar Hill were attended by ambassadors from many countries. as well as members of the government. Seamus Brennan addressed the crowd.
While the United Irishmen may have been defeated here, they bequeathed a living legacy of democracy and republicanism which has defined subsequent generations of Irish people.
Vinegar Hill Day was also marked by Americans, Canadians, Australians and people from New Zealand, all of whom were represented at the Enniscorthy commemorations.
The Pikemen and women marched to Vinegar Hill, the place where thousands of their descendants perished two hundred years ago in the name of liberty and freedom.
An RTÉ News report broadcast on 21 June 1998. The reporter is Damien Tiernan.
Learning Outcomes:
1. Know what happened at Scullabogue and Wexford Bridge
2. Know what happened at Vinegar Hill
3. Know what happened to the rebels after Vine...
Learning Outcomes:
1. Know what happened at Scullabogue and Wexford Bridge
2. Know what happened at Vinegar Hill
3. Know what happened to the rebels after Vinegar Hill
Learning Outcomes:
1. Know what happened at Scullabogue and Wexford Bridge
2. Know what happened at Vinegar Hill
3. Know what happened to the rebels after Vinegar Hill
All Views and Opinions expressed in this film are those of the interviewees and not of Peach Productions or Knights and Rebels.
An edited and shortened version of the documentary about the 1798 battle and the re-enactment which took place in Enniscorthy in 2012. With interviews with historian Brian Cleary and re-enactors, the history and tragedy of the Battle of Vinegar Hill is brought to life. For the full version and further info contact, [email protected]
This is a short video taken from Tony Robinson's "Australia" series, explaining the events surrounding the second battle of Vinegar Hill in New South Wales, Australia which took place following a break out from Castle Hill convict farm in 1804. Following the escape about 200 rebels/convicts rose against the British "Redcoats" close to Rouse Hill. The uprising was unsuccessful and has largely been forgotten till now but thanks to a small group called the "Friends of Vinegar Hill" it has slowly begun to take its place in the annals of Australian History where it so deserves to be.
It is surely one of the most important and significant chapters in Australias colourful and chequered past.
The award winning author and historian Lynette Ramsey Silver has published a very fascinating and captivating book called "Australia's Irish Rebellion: The Battle of Vinegar Hill"
The story is one of failed escape attempts, mutiny, wild rumours, conspiracies, betrayals and personal tragedy.
A great tale which merits a bigger audience. Enjoy!!
Against the Wind:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0076974/
Our Community Page:
http://steamcommunity.com/groups/NSWCorps
A small force of 57 Volunteers and New South Wales Corpsmen engages a far larger convict 'army' (400+) composed of political exiles and emancipists at Vinegar Hill, N.S.W.
So if you enjoy playing Mount & Blade: Warband, are looking for casual fun, light period role-play - and own the 'Napoleonic Wars' expansion - then perhaps the 'Rum Puncheon' Corps is for you!
Over four thousand Pikemen and women take part in the Vinegar Hill commemoration parade through Enniscorthy, County Wexford.
During one month of the United Irishmen Rising two hundred years ago, thirty thousand people died. The commemorations to mark the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Vinegar Hill were attended by ambassadors from many countries. as well as members of the government. Seamus Brennan addressed the crowd.
While the United Irishmen may have been defeated here, they bequeathed a living legacy of democracy and republicanism which has defined subsequent generations of Irish people.
Vinegar Hill Day was also marked by Americans, Canadians, Australians and people from New Zealand, all of whom were represented at the Enniscorthy commemorations.
The Pikemen and women marched to Vinegar Hill, the place where thousands of their descendants perished two hundred years ago in the name of liberty and freedom.
An RTÉ News report broadcast on 21 June 1998. The reporter is Damien Tiernan.
Learning Outcomes:
1. Know what happened at Scullabogue and Wexford Bridge
2. Know what happened at Vinegar Hill
3. Know what happened to the rebels after Vinegar Hill
The Battle of Vinegar Hill (Irish: Cath Chnoc Fhíodh na gCaor), was an engagement during the Irish Rebellion of 1798 on 21 June 1798 when over 15,000 British soldiers launched an attack on Vinegar Hill outside Enniscorthy, County Wexford, the largest camp and headquarters of the Wexford United Irish rebels. It marked a turning point in the rebellion, as it was the last attempt by the rebels to hold and defend ground against the British military. The battle was actually fought in two locations: on Vinegar Hill itself and in the streets of nearby Enniscorthy.
Preparations
By 18 June, the British had surrounded county Wexford with an estimated 20,000 troops and were ready to pour into Wexford to crush the insurgency. The rebel leadership issued a call to all its fighters to gather at Vinegar Hill to meet the army in one great, decisive battle. The number assembled was estimated at 20,000, but the majority lacked firearms and had to rely on pikes as their main weapon. The camp also included many thousands of women and children who were staying there for protection against the rampaging military.
The sun was settin' the rocks on fire The fields blisterin' with the heat When the militia came marchin' through our town Knockin' sparks off the little streets The priest watched them from his front door The sweat sparklin' on his skin When they burned his little chapel down He grabbed his missal and his gun I must go down to Wexford town Where the lightnin cracks the air And the people sing of freedom They've banished all despair The coward dies a million times The freeman dies just once So here's to you revolution May your flame keep burnin' 'til We meet our Armageddon Up high on Vinegar Hill The priest's name was Citizen Murphy I didn't like him much He didn't believe in the rights of man Just the power of the Catholic Church But I never saw a man as brave I'd follow him to hell Or to death in Enniscorthy On that godforsaken hill Fr. Murphy: "I get down on my knees everyday And I pray to my God But his face he has turned away From his people I have racked my brains for a compromise But to what end? Only one question remains Why have you deserted me, Oh Christ? The Bishop advises that all arms must be surrendered Leaving ourselves defenseless Against His Majesty and His royal plunderers But if the Bishop be a pawn I must ask myself whether it is better To die like a dog in a ditch Or rise up with my people - the poor against the rich? I return to my prayers And reflect upon Your tortured lips But not a word do I hear Just a veil of silence around the crucifix And I remember the Bishop's words "When faith is gone, all hope is lost" Well, so be it, I will rise up with my people And to hell with the eternal cost!" The sun beat down on the fields of corn The sweat was in our eyes When we heard the militia approachin' With their trumpets and their fifes The priest rode by on his silver horse The fire had cleansed his soul He said "let's strike a blow for freedom, boys," Then we blew that scum right off the road I must go down to Wexford town Where the lightnin' cracks the air And the people sing of freedom They've banished all despair The coward dies a million times The freeman dies just once So here's to you revolution May your flame keep burnin' 'til We meet our Armageddon