Jump to content

Social Democrats (Ireland)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Social Democrats
na Daonlathaithe Sóisialta
AbbreviationSocDems
LeaderHolly Cairns
Deputy leaderCian O'Callaghan
Secretary GeneralSabrina Ryan
ChairpersonColm Byrne
Founders
Founded15 July 2015 (2015-07-15)
Headquarters28 South Frederick St, Dublin
Membership (2021)Increase 2,000+[1]
IdeologySocial democracy
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre-left
Colours  Purple
Dáil Éireann
6 / 160
Local government
34 / 949
Website
www.socialdemocrats.ie
Holly Cairns
Gary Gannon
Catherine Murphy
Cian O'Callaghan
Róisín Shortall
Jennifer Whitmore
The 6 members of the Social Democrats in Dáil Éireann, as of 2020.

The Social Democrats (Irish: Na Daonlathaithe Sóisialta)[2] are a social democratic[3] political party in Ireland.[3] Led by Holly Cairns since March 2023, the party was launched on 15 July 2015 by three independent TDs: Catherine Murphy, Róisín Shortall, and Stephen Donnelly. It promotes the Nordic model of political economy[4] and pro-European views.[5]

History

[edit]

2015–2019: Foundation and early elections

[edit]

The Social Democrats was established with a co-leadership arrangement between its three founding members. Róisín Shortall is a former Labour Party TD and former Minister of State at the Department of Health. She resigned from the role and from Labour in September 2012, citing lack of support and the lack of an explanation from then-Minister for Health James Reilly concerning his controversial decision to locate a new primary care centre in his own constituency.[6] Catherine Murphy was successively a member of the Workers' Party, Democratic Left and the Labour Party before being elected as an independent TD in 2005. Stephen Donnelly first entered politics as an independent TD in the 2011 general election, having previously worked as a consultant for McKinsey and Company. Both Murphy and Donnelly were members of the Technical Group in the 31st Dáil, with Murphy having served as its Chief Whip.

The party ran fourteen candidates in the 2016 general election, including its three incumbent TDs, former Labour Party Senator James Heffernan, and county councillors Gary Gannon and Cian O'Callaghan.[7] Their three incumbent TDs were re-elected, but none of their other candidates were elected.

In May 2016, the party formed a technical group within the Dáil with the Green Party.[8][9]

On 5 September 2016, Stephen Donnelly resigned as joint leader and left the party, stating that he was doing so "with great sadness, having vested so much together with my parliamentary colleagues, Catherine and Roisin, a small core team and many volunteers across the country, into the establishment of the Social Democrats over the last 20 months", but referring to his relationship with his fellow leaders, that "some partnerships simply don't work".[10] On 2 February 2017, he joined Fianna Fáil.[11]

2019 local and European elections

[edit]

The Social Democrats contested their first European Parliament elections in May 2019, with councillor Gary Gannon running for election in the Dublin constituency.[12] Gannon received 5.6% of the first-preference votes, finishing 6th out of 19 candidates in the first count. He was eliminated on the 14th count. The party did not contest the other Irish constituencies of Midlands-North-West or South at this election.

The party also contested their first local elections in May 2019. The Social Democrats put forward 58 candidates for seats on local councils. 55% of the candidates were women, making it the second highest percentage of female candidates put forward among all political parties.[13] 19 of the 58 candidates were elected, more than trebling the party's representation in local government.[14] Ellie Kisyombe, a Malawi-born asylum seeker running for the Social Democrats in Dublin's North Inner City LEA, was retained after a review of inconsistencies in her account of her asylum history and time in direct provision; following this, three members of the party's National Executive resigned.[15]

2019 by-elections and the 2020 general election

[edit]

In November 2019, the party contested 3 of the 4 by-elections caused by the election of Irish TDs to the European Parliament, but did not win any seats, with their candidates all receiving between 2.5% and 4.4% of the vote.

In the 2020 general election, the party ran 20 candidates in 20 constituencies, and increased their seats to six, despite a small fall in the number of first preference votes received. Murphy and Shortall were re-elected in their constituencies, and were joined by Holly Cairns in Cork South-West, Gary Gannon in Dublin Central, Cian O'Callaghan in Dublin Bay North and Jennifer Whitmore in Wicklow. The Social Democrats finished level on seats with the Labour Party and exceeded the seats of other left-leaning parties Solidarity–People Before Profit and Independents 4 Change.[16]

Holly Cairns election as leader

[edit]

On 22 February 2023, Murphy and Shortall announced that they would step down as co-leaders of the Social Democrats.[17] Holly Cairns was the only candidate to put her name forward for leadership of the party, and she was announced as the new leader on 1 March.[18][19] On becoming leader, Cairns reiterated that the Social Democrats have no interest in merging with the Labour Party, which had been repeatedly suggested but rejected by the Social Democrats' party leadership.[20][21][22][23] She said that housing and Sláintecare would be red line issues for the Social Democrats in any coalition talks with any party.[24] On 4 July 2023 it was announced that Cian O'Callaghan had been appointed to the newly created role of deputy party leader.[25][26]

2024 local and European elections

[edit]

In the 2024 local elections, the Social Democrats ran 78 candidates in the local elections, with 35 elected, including 10 on Dublin City Council, where they became the second largest party.[27]

For the 2024 European elections in Ireland, the party ran three candidates, one in each of the Irish constituencies. While the Social Democrats' first preference vote share increased to 2.95%, none of their candidates were elected.[28]

Elected representatives

[edit]

As of the 2020 general election, the Social Democrats have six TDs.[29][30]

Through 2017 and 2018, the Social Democrats recruited several sitting county councillors, including Jennifer Whitmore (Wicklow County Council), Joe Harris (Cork County Council), Dermot Looney (South Dublin County Council), Paul Mulville (Fingal County Council) and June Murphy (Cork County Council).[31][32][33] In the 2019 local elections they won 19 council seats, but by 2023 they had expanded this to 22 by recruiting three county councillors; Mary Roche (Waterford County Council), Eoin Ó Broin (South Dublin County Council) and Liam Quaide (Cork County Council).[34][35][36]

In 2023, Galway City Councillor Owen Hanley resigned as a councillor and as a party member, following allegations made against him on social media.[37]

In the 2024 local elections, the party won 35 councillor seats, up from the 19 they had previously held.[38] They performed particularly well in the Dublin City Council election, doubling their seat share to 10 and becoming the second largest party behind Fine Gael.[39]

Ideology and policies

[edit]

The party is centre-left[40] and supports Irish membership of the European Union. The party is also in favour of a directly elected mayor of Dublin.[41] At the party's launch, its three TDs stated their support for the Nordic model of social democracy, backed the repeal of the Eighth Amendment and the Official Secrets Act, and stated their opposition to domestic water charges.[42][43][44]

In their 2024 general election manifesto,[45] the party outlined their 5 main aims and stated that they would only ever enter into a government that would work to implement these aims. Party leader, Holly Cairns stated that these were the party's red-lines.[46][47]

  • Build 50,000 affordable purchase homes.
  • Agree a plan to reach Irish climate targets and avoid €8 billion in fines.
  • Appoint a full cabinet Minister for Disability.
  • Build high quality public childcare.

Health policies

[edit]

One of the party's core policies is Sláintecare, an Irish national health service. Sláintecare is a fully costed plan for a universal, single-tier public health service that would join up health and social care in the Republic of Ireland and be free at the point of use.[48] Sláintecare was developed as the result of a cross-Party Oireachtas Committee chaired by the Social Democrats' Róisín Shortall, which sought to examine the issue of healthcare in Ireland. The party's Sláintecare policy plan also includes (but is not limited to): a legal entitlement to homecare packages for older people, significantly reducing prescription charges and lowering costs for medicines, providing access to basic procedures at a local level, and improved funding for mental health, including counselling, community programmes, and adult mental health teams.[49]

Housing policies

[edit]

The Social Democrats are in favour of universal access to affordable housing.[50][51] In May 2017, the party published the Urban Regeneration and Housing Bill to eliminate loopholes to the vacant site levy and increase penalties for developers engaged in land hoarding.[52] In January 2018 the party called for a nationwide rent freeze.[53] In December 2019 the party proposed a motion of no-confidence in housing minister Eoghan Murphy.[54]

In their 2020 manifesto, the party called for building 100,000 homes over a five-year period to be delivered by a new housing agency, and pledged to end homelessness.[55] In their 2024 manifesto, the party stated that if elected to government they would deliver 50,000 affordable purchase homes and 25,000 cost rental homes over five years.[56][57]

Economic and worker's rights policies

[edit]

In their 2020 manifesto, the party said it would ban exploitative work contracts, encourage union membership and protect younger workers.[55] In their October 2023 alternative budget, they advocated for a new tax on assets valued at over 1 million euro and an increase of the minimum wage by 2 euro, to €13.30 per hour.[58]

Social policies

[edit]

The Social Democrats have published legislation on equal access and non-religious discrimination in schools,[59] extended unpaid parental leave[60] and greater minimum notice periods for residential tenancies.[61] The party called for a yes vote in the Referendum to Repeal the Eighth Amendment on 25 May 2018.[62] At its 2018 National Conference, the party became one of the few in Ireland – along with People Before Profit – to formally adopt a position calling for repeal of anti-sex work legislation, and support decriminalisation of sex work, in line with the New Zealand model. It also supports an end to conversion therapy.[63]

Education policies

[edit]

In their 2020 manifesto, the party committed to making primary school education free, reducing third level fees and expanding the SUSI grant system.[55]

Disability policies

[edit]

In their 2024 manifesto, the party pledged to appoint a Senior Minister for Disability if elected to government.[64] The party also stated that they wish to implement a weekly Cost of Disability payment to reflect the higher costs of living with a disability, as well as address the waiting lists for an assessment of need and issues around staffing of Children’s Disability Network Teams (CDNT).[65]

Transport and climate policies

[edit]

The party's 2020 manifesto vowed to build more cycle lanes, cut public transport fares and introduce a dedicated public transport policing unit. On climate policies, they called for banning fracking and pledged to meet the targets in the Paris Agreement.[55]

Drug policies

[edit]

The party supports the decriminalisation of drugs for personal consumption. The Social Democrats instead want to take a health led approach to drugs, such as by tackling the socio-economic and mental health factors that pre-dispose people to substance abuse. It also advocates for better funding for drug treatment and health services, as well as improved public education around drugs.[66]

Anti-corruption

[edit]

The party has called for the establishment of an independent anti-corruption agency in Ireland to tackle white-collar crime and corruption in the corporate world and political spheres.[67][68]

Israel and Palestine

[edit]

In November 2023, the Social Democrats put forward a Dáil motion seeking to expel the Israeli ambassador to Ireland, Dana Erlich, and to place economic sanctions on Israel amidst the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip.[69] The motion was voted down by the government.[70] Two months later, the party put forward a motion to back South Africa's case against Israel in the International Court of Justice; the government put forward a counter-motion, which passed in its place.[71]

As part of their 2024 manifesto, the party introduced a plan for a €10 million fund to bring Palestinian children to Ireland for medical treatment.[72]

Leadership

[edit]

Leaders

[edit]
Name Portrait Period Constituency
Catherine Murphy, Róisín Shortall and Stephen Donnelly
Social Democrats (Ireland) Leadership, 2016.jpg
 2015–2016 Kildare North, Dublin North West and Wicklow
Catherine Murphy and Róisín Shortall
Róisín Shortall TD and Catherine Murphy TD cropped.jpg
 2016–2023 Kildare North and Dublin North West
Holly Cairns
Holly Cairns, April 2023 (headshot).jpg
 2023–present Cork South-West

Deputy leader

[edit]
Name Portrait Period Constituency
Cian O'Callaghan
Cian O'Callaghan 2020.jpg
 2023–present Dublin Bay North

Election results

[edit]
Main article: Social Democrats (Ireland) election results

Dáil Éireann

[edit]
Election Co-leaders 1st pref
votes 		% Seats ± Government
2016 Catherine Murphy
Róisín Shortall
Stephen Donnelly 		64,094 3.0 (#7)
3 / 158
 Steady Opposition
2020[73] Catherine Murphy
Róisín Shortall 		63,397 2.9 (#6)
6 / 160
 Increase 3 Opposition

Local elections

[edit]
Election 1st pref
votes 		% Seats +/–
2019 39,644 2.3 (#6)
19 / 949
 Steady
2024 63,273 3.4 (#5)
35 / 949
 Increase 16

European Parliament

[edit]
Election Leader 1st pref
Votes 		% Seats +/− EP Group
2019 Catherine Murphy
Róisín Shortall 		20,331 1.21 (#8)
0 / 13
 New −
2024 Holly Cairns 51,571 2.95 (#9)
0 / 14
 Steady 0

References

[edit]
  1. ^ O'Halloran, Marie; McGee, Harry (27 February 2021). "Social Democrats to explore options for growth in Northern Ireland". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
  2. ^ Ní Nualláin, Irene (14 September 2023). "Tionóil fómhair ag na Daonlathaithe Sóisialta agus an Lucht Oibre". RTÉ (in Irish). Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  3. ^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2020). "Ireland". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  4. ^ Murphy, Catherine (19 July 2015). "We have a Swede dream for the future of Ireland". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  5. ^ "Ireland". Europe Elects. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  6. ^ "Roisin Shortall resigns as junior health minister". RTÉ News. 26 September 2012. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
  7. ^ "Social Democrats reveal five election candidates". BreakingNews.ie. 4 August 2015. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
  8. ^ "Social Democrats and Green Party form Dáil technical group". Archived from the original on 30 June 2016.
  9. ^ Social Democrats (30 May 2016). "We can confirm we have entered into a Technical Arrangement (Tech Group) with @greenparty_ie for this Dáil". Twitter.com. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  10. ^ "'Some partnerships simply don't work' - Stephen Donnelly quits Social Democrats in major blow for party". 5 September 2016.
  11. ^ Leahy, Pat (2 February 2017). "Wicklow TD Stephen Donnelly to join Fianna Fáil, party says". Irishtimes.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  12. ^ "Cllr Gary Gannon to contest Dublin seat in Euro Elections". Social Democrats. 19 March 2019. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  13. ^ Kavanagh, Adrian (16 October 2018). "Female candidates contesting the 2019 Local Elections". Irish Elections: Geography, Facts and Analyses. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  14. ^ Bray, Jennifer (26 May 2019). "Social Democrats 'reasonably happy' with the party's performance". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  15. ^ Bray, Jennifer (4 May 2019). "Ellie Kisyombe to run in elections after correcting backstory, party says". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  16. ^ "General Election candidates". Social Democrats. Archived from the original on 18 October 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  17. ^ Meskill, Tommy (22 February 2023). "Shortall and Murphy to stand down as co-leaders of Social Democrats". RTÉ News. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  18. ^ Hurley, Sandra (26 February 2023). "Holly Cairns puts herself forward for Social Democrats leader". RTÉ.ie. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
  19. ^ Cunningham, Paul (1 March 2023). "New Soc Dems leader Holly Cairns rules out any electoral pact". RTÉ News. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  20. ^ Loughlin, Elaine (28 December 2020). "Labour leader open to party merger with Social Democrats". Irish Examiner. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  21. ^ Leahy, Pat (21 August 2017). "Social Democrats reject merger overtures from Labour". Irish Times. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  22. ^ O'Connell, Hugh (28 February 2021). "Social Democrats scotch Kelly's suggestion of Labour merger". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  23. ^ Catherine Murphy TD in TASC Conversations with Decision Makers. Event occurs at 1:00:30. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  24. ^ Hosford, Paul (1 March 2023). "Holly Cairns: Future of Social Democrats 'does not include a merger with Labour'". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  25. ^ McAuley, Eimer (4 July 2023). "Dublin TD Cian O' Callaghan appointed as first Deputy Leader of the Social Democrats". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  26. ^ Sherlock, Cillian (4 July 2023). "Cian O'Callaghan appointed deputy leader of Social Democrats". Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  27. ^ "Cairns hails impressive local election results for Soc Dems". Social Democrats. 10 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  28. ^ "RTÉ Elections 2024, European Elections". RTÉ News. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  29. ^ Oireachtas, Houses of the (16 October 2024). "Find a TD – Houses of the Oireachtas – Social Democrats". www.oireachtas.ie. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  30. ^ "TD Archives". Social Democrats. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  31. ^ "Cork County Councillor Joe Harris joins the Social Democrats". 28 February 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
  32. ^ "South Dublin County Councillor Dermot Looney joins the Social Democrats". Social Democrats (Ireland). 8 June 2017. Archived from the original on 29 May 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  33. ^ "Councillor Paul Mulville joins the Social Democrats". Social Democrats (Ireland). 24 August 2017. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
  34. ^ "Waterford Cllr. Mary Roche Joins The Social Democrats". Social Democrats. 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  35. ^ Cunningham, Rachel (28 January 2022). "Cllr Eoin Ó Broin joins Social Democrats". Dublin Gazette Newspapers - Dublin News, Sport and Lifestyle. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  36. ^ Brennan, Cianan (23 November 2023). "Cork councillor and Owenacurra campaigner Liam Quaide to join Social Democrats". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  37. ^ "Galway SocDems councillor Owen Hanley resigns following allegations". The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  38. ^ "RTÉ Elections 2024, Local Elections". RTÉ News. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  39. ^ "Dublin City Council results: Social Democrats double seat total to 10". The Irish Times. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  40. ^ Halpin, Padraic (15 July 2015). "Social Democrats latest new Irish party ahead of uncertain elections". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  41. ^ "Social Democrats Call for Directly Elected Mayor". us11.campaign-archive.com. 27 June 2016. Archived from the original on 5 August 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  42. ^ "Newly-formed Social Democrats pledge to abolish water charges". RTÉ News. 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  43. ^ "Ireland's newest political party will abolish water charges and repeal the 8th". TheJournal.ie. 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 16 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  44. ^ "New Social Democrats group pledge to abolish water charges and repeal the Eighth Amendment". Irish Independent. 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  45. ^ "General Election Manifesto 2024". Social Democrats. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  46. ^ "Disability ministry and affordable homes among Social Democrats' red lines". BreakingNews.ie. 12 November 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  47. ^ McNally, Tadgh (12 November 2024). "Social Democrats say 50,000 affordable homes is their 'red line' for government". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  48. ^ "Health". socialdemocrats.ie. Social Democrats. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  49. ^ Our plan for healthcare Archived 3 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Social Democrats (Ireland) official website. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  50. ^ "Making Homes Affordable and Secure". Social Democrats. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  51. ^ Burns, Sarah. "Social Democrats to 'radically scale up' number of new homes". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 21 January 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  52. ^ Oireachtais, Tithe an (3 July 2018). "Urban Regeneration and Housing (Amendment) Bill 2018: Second Stage [Private Members] – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – Dé Máirt, 3 Iúil 2018 – Tithe an Oireachtais". Houses of the Oireachtas (in Irish). Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  53. ^ "Conference". Social Democrats. Archived from the original on 18 October 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  54. ^ "Social Democrats to bring motion of no confidence in Eoghan Murphy". Independent.ie. 27 November 2019. Archived from the original on 29 November 2019. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  55. ^ a b c d Maguire, Adam (31 January 2020). "10 key points from the Social Democrats' manifesto". RTÉ.
  56. ^ "Affordable Housing". Social Democrats. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  57. ^ Raollaigh, Joe Mag (14 October 2024). "Social Democrats launch affordable housing plan". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  58. ^ "Social Democrats propose minimum wage increase and tax on super wealth". BreakingNews.ie. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  59. ^ "Social Democrats Call for End to Religious Discrimination in Schools". Social Democrats. 19 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  60. ^ "SocDems' bill to increase unpaid parental leave goes to final stage in Dáil". Social Democrats. 12 June 2018. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  61. ^ "Social Democrats welcome cross-party support for renters' rights Bill". Social Democrats. 23 January 2018. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  62. ^ "Soc Dems 'Yes for Repeal' referendum campaign launches in Dublin, Cork & Galway". Social Democrats. 22 April 2018. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  63. ^ "LGBTQI+ Rights". socialdemocrats.ie. Social Democrats. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  64. ^ Matthews, Jane (17 October 2024). "SocDems push for creation of Department of Disability". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  65. ^ "Disability". Social Democrats. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  66. ^ "Drug Reform". socialdemocrats.ie. Social Democrats. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  67. ^ McGee, Harry. "Social Democrats propose a new anti-corruption agency". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 26 November 2015. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  68. ^ "Tackling Corruption". Social Democrats. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  69. ^ "Expelling Israeli ambassador would push Ireland to 'margins of international opinion'". BreakingNews.ie. 15 November 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  70. ^ "Dáil motion to expel Israeli ambassador defeated". BreakingNews.ie. 15 November 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  71. ^ "Motion for Ireland to back South Africa's genocide case against Israel is defeated in Dáil". The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  72. ^ Cox, James (24 November 2024). "Plan to bring Palestinian children to Ireland for treatment fits with 'Irish solidarity', says election candidate". BreakingNews.ie. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  73. ^ "33rd DÁIL GENERAL ELECTION 8 February 2020 Election Results (Party totals begin on page 68)" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 May 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Social_Democrats_(Ireland)&oldid=1260028810"