Alamgir Karim
Alamgir Karim | |
---|---|
Alma mater | St. Stephen's College, Delhi Northwestern University |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | University of Houston |
Thesis | Neutron reflection studies of interdiffusion in polymers (1990) |
Doctoral advisor | Gian P. Felcher |
Other academic advisors | Matthew Tirrell |
Website | Karim Research Group |
Alamgir Karim is a professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering at the University of Houston noted for his work on polymer and polymer nanocomposite materials.
Education
[edit]Karim received a B.Sc. degree in physics from St. Stephen's College, Delhi in 1985. He worked under [[]] at Northwestern University, where he received a PhD in physics in 1991. He worked as a postdoctoral research associate under Matthew Tirrell at the University of Minnesota in 1991 -- 1992.
Career
[edit]Karim joined the Polymers Division at the National Institute of Science and Technology in 1993, advancing from Physicist to Group Leader. In 2004 he was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society[1] from the Division of Polymer Physics for pioneering research on polymer thin films and interfaces, polymer brushes, blend film phase separation, thin film dewetting, pattern formation in block copolymer films, and the application of combinatoric measurement methods to complex polymer physics. In 2008 he moved to the Department of Polymer Engineering at the University of Akron, where he was the Goodyear Chair Professor. In 2017 he joined the Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering at the University of Houston (UH), where he is the Dow Chair and Welch Foundation Professor.
Karim is an expert in the processing of polymer thin films,[2] polymer brushes[3] block copolymers,[4] polymer blends,[5] and polymer-nanoparticle mixtures.[6] He has applied these materials to produce membranes,[7] phase gratings[8], and sensors[9], among other applications.
At UH, he has developed methods to process chitin,[10] increase the energy density of capacitors[11], and manipulate polyelectrolyte coacervate droplets[12]. In 2024 he proposed that coacervate droplets suspended in deionized water could potentially act as protocells for the origins of life.[13]
His most-cited research article demonstrated a method to calculate the elastic moduli of polymer thin films from the spacing of wrinkles on polymer films.[14]
Awards and recognition
[edit]- 2002 — Bronze Medal Award, United States Department of Commerce
- 2004 — Fellow, American Physical Society
- 2012 — Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
- 2021 — National Science Foundation Special Creativity Award[15]
References
[edit]- ^ "APS Fellows 2004". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2017-04-20.
- ^ Xie, R.; Karim, A.; Douglas, J. F.; Han, C. C.; Weiss, R. A. (10 Aug 1998). "Spinodal Dewetting of Thin Polymer Films". Physical Review Letters. 81 (6): 1251–1254. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1251. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Karim, A.; Satija, S. K.; Douglas, J. F.; Ankner, J. F.; Fetters, L. J. (19 Dec 1994). "Neutron Reflectivity Study of the Density Profile of a Model End-Grafted Polymer Brush: Influence of Solvent Quality". Physical Review Letters. 81 (25): 3407–3410. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.3407. PMID 10057373. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Berry, Brian C.; Bosse, August W.; Douglas, J. F.; Jones, Ronald L.; Karim, A. F. (12 Sep 2007). "Orientational order in block copolymer films zone annealed below the order− disorder transition temperature". Nano Letters. 7 (9): 2789–2794. doi:10.1021/nl071354s. PMID 17691851. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Karim, A.; Slawecki, T. M.; Kumar, S. K.; Douglas, J. F.; Satija, S. K.; Han, C. C.; Russell, T. P.; Liu, Y.; Overney, R.; Sokolov, J.; Rafailovich, M. H. (10 Feb 1998). "Phase-separation-induced surface patterns in thin polymer blend films". Macromolecules. 31 (3): 857–862. doi:10.1021/ma970687g. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Barnes, Kathleen A.; Karim, Alamgir; Douglas, J. F.; Nakatani, Alan I.; Gruell, Holger; Amis, Eric J. (30 May 2000). "Suppression of dewetting in nanoparticle-filled polymer films". Macromolecules. 33 (11): 4177–4185. doi:10.1021/nl071354s. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Luo, Yan; Wang, Xiaoteng; Zhang, Ten; Singh, Maninderjeet; Ammar, Ali; Cousins, Diana; Hassan, Mohammad K.; Ponnamma, Deepalekshmi; Adham, Samer; Al-Maadeed, Mariam Al Ali; Karim, Alamgir (19 Jun 2020). "Vertically oriented nanoporous block copolymer membranes for oil/water separation and filtration". Soft Matter. 16 (42): 9648–9654. doi:10.1039/D0SM00526F. PMID 32808620. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Harrison, Christopher; Stafford, Christopher M.; Zhang, Wenhua; Karim, Alamgir (1 Nov 2004). "Sinusoidal phase grating created by a tunably buckled surface". Applied Physics Letters. 85 (18): 4016–4018. doi:10.1063/1.1809281. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Al-Saygh, Aisha; Ponnamma, Deepalekshmi; Al Maadeed, Mariam Al Ali; Vijayan P, Poornima; Karim, Alamgir; Hassan, Mohammad K. (26 Jan 2017). "Flexible Pressure Sensor Based on PVDF Nanocomposites Containing Reduced Graphene Oxide-Titania Hybrid Nanolayers". Polymers. 9 (2): 33. doi:10.3390/polym9020033. PMC 6432156. PMID 30970716.
- ^ Kever, Jeannie. "Researchers Take A Cue From Nature To Create Bulletproof Coatings". Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Khan, Rashda. "Sustainable Clean Future Possible with Innovative High-Energy-Density Capacitors". Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Agrawal, Aman; Douglas, Jack F.; Tirrell, Matthew; Karim, Alamgir (4 Aug 2022). "Manipulation of coacervate droplets with an electric field". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 119 (32): e2203483119. doi:10.1073/pnas.2203483119.
- ^ Zimmer, Carl. "How Did the First Cells Arise? With a Little Rain, Study Finds". Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Stafford, Christopher M.; Harrison, Christopher; Beers, Kathryn L.; Karim, Alamgir; Amis, Eric J.; VanLandingham, Mark R.; Kim, Ho-Cheol; Volksen, Willi; Miller, Robert D.; Simonyi, Eva E. (1 Aug 2004). "A buckling-based metrology for measuring the elastic moduli of polymeric thin films". Nature Materials. 3 (8): 545–550. doi:10.1038/nmat1175. PMID 15247909. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Greenwell, Stephen. "Karim Earns NSF's Special Creativity Award". uh.edu. Retrieved 18 December 2024.