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Action of 23 March 1654

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Action of 23 March 1654
Part of Dutch-Portuguese War
Date23 March 1654
Location
Near Colombo, Ceylon
Result Portuguese victory
Belligerents
Portugal Portuguese Empire  Dutch Republic
 Kingdom of Kandy
Strength
5 galleons 3 ships

The action of 23 March 1654 was a naval battle which took place near Colombo, Ceylon, when a force of 5 Portuguese galleons which were escorting 5 merchant galliots to Colombo, fought its way through a Dutch blockading squadron of 3 ships. 2 of the Dutch ships were captured, but the Portuguese in the confusion of having their 2 top officers killed, these ships were recaptured. They ran aground but were refloated.[1][2]

Ships involved

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Portugal

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  • Nazaré 42 (flag, António Pereira)
  • São João 38 (second flag, Álvaro de Novais)
  • Santo António de Mazagão 36 (António Sottomaior)
  • São José 34 (Francisco Machado Deca)
  • São Filipe e Santiago 24 (António de Abreu)

Netherlands

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  • Windhond (flag?)
  • Renoçer (Rhinoceros) (second flag?)
  • Drommedaris (yacht)

Renoçer and probably Windhond were the captured ships.

References

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  1. ^ Aalbers, J. (1916). Rijcklof van Goens, commissaris en veldoverste der Oost-Indische Compagnie, en zijn arbeidsveld, 1653/54 en 1657/58 (in Dutch). Wolters. p. 92.
  2. ^ van der Kraan, Alfons (1999). "A BAPTISM OF FIRE: THE VAN GOENS MISSION TO CEYLON AND INDIA, 1653-54 (Part 2)". The Great Circle. 21 (2): 94. ISSN 0156-8698 – via JSTOR.