Sørstatsengelsk
Utseende
Sørstatsengelsk (engelsk: Southern English eller Southern American English) er en engelsk dialektgruppe som er en variant av amerikansk engelsk, og tales i sørstatene i USA.
Litteratur
[rediger | rediger kilde]- Atwood, E. Bagby (1953). A Survey of Verb Forms in the Eastern United States. University of Michigan Press.
- Bernstein, Cynthia (2003). «Grammatical features of southern speech: yall, might could, and fixin to». I Sanders, Sara L. English in the Southern United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. s. 106–118. ISBN 978-0-521-82264-0.
- Clopper, Cynthia G; Pisoni, David B (2006). The Nationwide Speech Project: A new corpus of American English dialects. Speech Communication. 48. s. 633–644. PMC 3060775 . PMID 21423815. doi:10.1016/j.specom.2005.09.010.
- Crystal, David (2000). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82348-7.
- Cukor-Avila, Patricia (2001). «Co-existing grammars: The relationship between the evolution of African American and Southern White Vernacular English in the South». Sociocultural and Historical Contexts of African American English. Varieties of English Around the World. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. s. 93–128.
- Cukor-Avila, Patricia (2003). «The complex grammatical history of African-American and white vernaculars in the South». I Sanders, Sara L. English in the Southern United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. s. 82–105. ISBN 978-0-521-82264-0.
- Dubois, Sylvie; Horvath, Barbara M. (2004). «Cajun Vernacular English: phonology». I Schneider, Edgar Werner. A Handbook of Varieties of English: A Multimedia Reference Tool. New York: Mouton de Gruyter. s. 407–416. ISBN 3110197189.
- Hayes, Dean (2013). The Southern Accent and 'Bad English': A Comparative Perceptual Study of the Conceptual Network between Southern Linguistic Features and Identity].
- Hazen, Kirk; Fluharty, Ellen (2003). «Defining Appalachian English». Linguistic Diversity in the South. Athens: University of Georgia Press. s. 50–65. ISBN 978-0-8203-2586-6.
- Johnston, Barbara (2003). «Features and Uses of Southern Style». I Sanders, Sara L. English in the Southern United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. s. 189–207. ISBN 978-0-521-82264-0.
- Labov, William (1998). «The three dialects of English». Handbook of Dialects and Language Variation. San Diego: Academic Press. s. 39–81.
- Labov, William; Ash, Sharon; Boberg, Charles (2006), The Atlas of North American English, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, , http://www.atlas.mouton-content.com/
- Montgomery, Michael (1998). «Multiple Modals in LAGS and LAMSAS». I Nunnaly, Thomas E. From the Gulf States and Beyond: the legacy of Lee Pederson and LAGS''. Tuscaloosa: The University of Alabama Press.
- Schneider, Edgar (2003). «Shakespeare in the coves and hollows? Toward a history of Southern English». I Sanders, Sara L. English in the Southern United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. s. 17–35. ISBN 978-0-521-82264-0.
- Thomas, Erik R. (2004). «Rural White Southern Accents». I Schneider, Edgar Werner. A Handbook of Varieties of English: A Multimedia Reference Tool. New York: Mouton de Gruyter. s. 300–324. ISBN 3110197189.
- Thomas, Erik R. (2007), «Phonological and phonetic characteristics of African American Vernacular English», Language and Linguistics Compass 1 (5): 450–475,
- Tillery, Jan; Bailey, Guy (2004). «The urban South: phonology». I Schneider, Edgar Werner. A Handbook of Varieties of English: A Multimedia Reference Tool. New York: Mouton de Gruyter. s. 325–337. ISBN 3110197189.
- Wells, John C (1982). Accents of English 1: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-28541-0.
- Wolfram, Walt (2003). «Enclave dialect communities in the South». I Sanders, Sara L. English in the Southern United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. s. 141–158. ISBN 978-0-521-82264-0.
- Wolfram, Walt; Schilling-Estes, Natalie (2004), American English (Second utgave), Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing