Senarai gunung berapi di Malaysia
Penampilan
Terdapat beberapa gunung berapi di wilayah Malaysia, yang kebanyakannya terletak di wilayah Sabah.[1][2][3][4] Kesemua gunung berapi di Malaysia hanya wujud di kawasan Sabah sahaja, yang di zaman kini tak lagi meletus. Walau bagaimanapun, Gunung Bombalai ada berkemungkinan boleh aktif semula,[perlu rujukan] tertakluk kepada akviti perut bumi, dan letusan terakhir yang pernah berlaku dalam sejarah Malaysia dan Sabah, ialah letusan Pulau Tiga, pada 1897.
Nama | Ketinggian | Lokasi | Letusan terakhir | |
---|---|---|---|---|
meter | kaki | Koordinat | ||
Bombalai | 531 | 1742 | Sabah (4°23′41″N 117°52′35″E / 4.39472°N 117.87639°E ) | Holosen |
Lucia | 1201 | 3940 | Sabah (4°28′12″N 117°56′21.84″E / 4.47000°N 117.9394000°E ) | Holosen |
Magdalena | 1310 | 4298 | Sabah (4°29′26.88″N 117°57′47.88″E / 4.4908000°N 117.9633000°E ) | Holosen |
Maria | 1020 | 3346 | Sabah (4°26′6″N 117°57′9″E / 4.43500°N 117.95250°E ) | Holosen |
Pulau Si Amil | n/a | n/a | Sabah (4°18′50″N 118°52′18″E / 4.31389°N 118.87167°E ) | n/a |
Pulau Bodgaya | n/a | n/a | Sabah (4°37′35.1″N 118°45′28.2″E / 4.626417°N 118.757833°E ) | n/a |
Pulau Tiga | n/a | n/a | Sabah (5°43′19″N 115°38′59″E / 5.72194°N 115.64972°E ) | 1897 |
Lihat juga
[sunting | sunting sumber]Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Geological Survey Department. British Territories in Borneo (1968). Bulletin - Geological Survey Department, British Territories in Borneo. H.M. Stationery Office.
- ^ G. A. Chatfield (1972). Sabah, a general geography. Eastern Universities Press.
- ^ Shalina R. (31 October 2017). "Ministry exploring volcano tourism in Tawau". The Borneo Post. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 20 May 2019. Dicapai pada 2020-12-19.
In Sabah, Tawau's Bombalai volcano is currently a dormant volcano and, since it estimated to have erupted thousands of years ago, it can be regarded as an ancient crater. Bombalai cinder cone is only a half-an-hour jungle walk from the entrance of Tawau Hills National Park.
- ^ Lagatah Toyos (15 July 2018). "World's new tallest tree in Tawau Hills Park". Daily Express. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 20 May 2019. Dicapai pada 2020-12-19.
There are three main peaks in the form of extinct volcanoes, which were last active about 27,000 years ago, namely Mt Magdalena, Mt Lucia and Mt Maria.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Siebert, L. dan T. Simkin (2002-). Gunung berapi di Dunia: Katolog Berilustrasi Gunung Api Holosen dan Peletupannya. Instituti Smithsonian, Siri Maklumat Digital Program Volkanisme Sejagat, GVP-3. URL: http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/