ഷഡ്ഭുജം
| Regular hexagon | |
|---|---|
 A regular hexagon | |
| Type | Regular polygon |
| Edges and vertices | 6 |
| Schläfli symbol | {6}, t{3} |
| Coxeter diagram |     |
| Symmetry group | Dihedral (D6), order 2×6 |
| Internal angle (degrees) | 120° |
| Dual polygon | Self |
| Properties | Convex, cyclic, equilateral, isogonal, isotoxal |
ജ്യാമിതിയിൽ 6 വശങ്ങളുള്ള ഒരു ബഹുഭുജത്തിനേയാണ് ഷഡ്ഭുജം (hexagon) എന്ന് വിളിക്കുന്നത്. ഒരേ തലത്തിൽ സ്ഥിതിചെയ്യുന്ന 6 ബിന്ദുക്കളാണ് ഒരു ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തെ നിർണ്ണയിക്കുന്നത്. ഏതൊരു ലളിത ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തിന്റേയും ആന്തരകോണുകളുടെ ആകെ തുക 720° ആയിരിക്കും.
സമഭുജ ഷഡ്ഭുജത്തിന്റെ (Regular hexagon) ആന്തരകോണുകൾ 120° ആയിരിക്കും.
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A step-by-step animation of the construction of a regular hexagon using compass and straightedge, given by Euclid's Elements, Book IV, Proposition 15: this is possible as 6 2 × 3, a product of a power of two and distinct Fermat primes.
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When the side length AB is given, then you draw around the point A and around the point B a circular arc. The intersection M is the center of the circumscribed circle. Transfer the line segment AB four times on the circumscribed circle and connect the corner points.
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ചിത്രശാല
[തിരുത്തുക]-
The ideal crystalline structure of graphene is a hexagonal grid. -
Assembled E-ELT mirror segments -
A beehive honeycomb -
The scutes of a turtle's carapace -
![North polar hexagonal cloud feature on Saturn, discovered by Voyager 1 and confirmed in 2006 by Cassini [1] Archived 2010-02-16 at the Wayback Machine. [2] Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. [3]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Saturn_hexagonal_north_pole_feature.jpg/120px-Saturn_hexagonal_north_pole_feature.jpg)
North polar hexagonal cloud feature on Saturn, discovered by Voyager 1 and confirmed in 2006 by Cassini [1] Archived 2010-02-16 at the Wayback Machine. [2] Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. [3] -
Micrograph of a snowflake -
Benzene, the simplest aromatic compound with hexagonal shape. -
Hexagonal order of bubbles in a foam. -
Crystal structure of a molecular hexagon composed of hexagonal aromatic rings reported by Müllen and coworkers in Chem. Eur. J., 2000, 1834-1839. -
Naturally formed basalt columns from Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland; large masses must cool slowly to form a polygonal fracture pattern -
An aerial view of Fort Jefferson in Dry Tortugas National Park -
The James Webb Space Telescope mirror is composed of 18 hexagonal segments. -
Metropolitan France has a vaguely hexagonal shape. In French, l'Hexagone refers to the European mainland of France aka the "métropole" as opposed to the overseas territories such as Guadeloupe, Martinique or French Guiana. -
Hexagonal Hanksite crystal, one of many hexagonal crystal system minerals -
Hexagonal barn -
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Władysław Gliński's hexagonal chess -
Pavilion in the Taiwan Botanical Gardens -
![North polar hexagonal cloud feature on Saturn, discovered by Voyager 1 and confirmed in 2006 by Cassini [1] Archived 2010-02-16 at the Wayback Machine. [2] Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. [3]](/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Saturn_hexagonal_north_pole_feature.jpg)
