Vanuatu
Republic of Vanuatu | |
---|---|
Rambai jaku: "Long God yumi stanap" (Bislama) Nous nous tenons devant Dieu (French) "With God we stand"[1][2] | |
Anthem: "Yumi, Yumi, Yumi" (Bislama) "We, We, We" | |
Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Port Vila 17°S 168°E / 17°S 168°E |
Jaku resmi | |
Raban bansa (2020) |
|
Pengarap (2020)[3] |
|
Demonim | Ni-Vanuatu (or rarely: Vanuatuan) |
Perintah | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Nikenike Vurobaravu | |
Charlot Salwai | |
Dewan Undangan Negeri | Parliament |
Independence | |
• from the United Kingdom and France | 30 July 1980 |
• Admitted to the United Nations | 15 September 1981 |
Menua | |
• Pemesai | 12,189 km2 (4,706 bt2) (157th) |
Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2023 estimate | 335,908[4] (182nd) |
• 2020 census | 300,019[5] |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 27.6/km2 (71.5/sq mi) (188th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $1.002 billion[6] |
• Per capita | $3,001[6] |
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $1.064 billion[6] |
• Per capita | $3,188[6] |
Gini (2019) | 32.3[7] medium |
HDI (2022) | 0.614[8] medium · 140th |
Mata duit | Vatu (VUV) |
Zon jam | UTC+11 (VUT (Vanuatu Time)) |
Tisi deriba | right |
Kod talipaun | +678 |
Kod ISO 3166 | VU |
TLD Internet | .vu |
Vanuatu tauka nama resmi iya Republik Vanuatu (Templat:Lang-fr; Templat:Lang-bi), nya sebengkah menua bepulau ba Melanesia, ti bepalan ba Tasik Pasifik Selatan. Kepulauan ke bepun ari gunung berapi nya, bepalan ba 1,750 km (1,090 bt) timur Australia Utaea, 540 km (340 bt) timur laut Kaledonia Baru, timur New Guinea, tenggara Pulau Solomon, enggau barat Fiji.
Vanuatu keterubah iya diuan orang Melanesia. Orang Eropah keterubah nemuai ngagai pulau-pulau nya iya nya ekspedisyen Sepanyol ti betuaika pelayar Portugis Fernandes de Queirós, ti datai ba pulau ti pemadu besai, Espíritu Santo, dalam taun 1606. Queirós ngaku kepulauan nya ungkup Sepanyol, nyadi sebagi ari kolonial Sepanyol Hindia Timur lalu meri nama La Austrialia del Espíritu Santo ngagai pulau nya.
Dalam taun 1880-an, Peranchis enggau United Kingdom ngaku sekeda bagi menua kepulauan nya, lalu dalam taun 1906, sida setujuka langkar begulai ngatur kepulauan nya nyadi New Hebrides nengah kondominium Anglo-Perancis.
Sebengkah pengawa merdeka bisi nyadi dalam taun 1970-an, lalu Republik Vanuatu ditumbuhka dalam taun 1980. Kenyau ari merdeka, menua tu udah nyadi kaban Gerempung Bansa Beserakup, Komanwel, Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, enggau Forum Pulau Pasifik.
Malin
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Selmen, Harrison (17 July 2011). "Santo chiefs concerned over slow pace of development in Sanma". Vanuatu Daily Post. Archived from the original on 25 January 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
- ↑ Lynch & Pat 1996, p. 319.
- ↑ "National Profiles – Religious demographics (Vanuatu)". The Association of Religion Data Archives. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
- ↑ "Vanuatu Population (2023) – Worldometer". worldometers.info. Archived from the original on 2 February 2016. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
- ↑ "2020 National Population and Housing Census – Basic Tables Report, Volume 1, Version 2" (PDF). vnso.gov.vu. Vanuatu National Statistics Office. 2021-11-17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 September 2023. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2023". International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 20 April 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
- ↑ "Gini Index coefficient". The World Factbook. Retrieved 24 September 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in Inggeris). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
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