Jaku Belanda

Jaku Belanda
Jaku Belanda
West Low Franconian, North Low Franconian
Nederlands
Sebut	[ˈnedərlɑnts] ⓘ
Dikena ba	Netherlands; Belgium; Suriname; France (Nord);
Bansa	Dutch; Flemings; Indo; Afrikaners; Cape Coloureds; Cape Malays; Griquas; Oorlams; Basters;
Penyampau orang ; ke bejaku	25 million (2021); Total (L1 plus L2 speakers): 30 million (2021)
Rumpun jaku	Indo-Eropah Jeremanik West Germanic Weser–Rhine Germanic Low Franconian Jaku Belanda; ; ; ; ;
Tukuh kelia	Frankish Old Dutch Middle Dutch ; ;
Dialek	Central; Flemish; Stadsfries; West Frisian Dutch;
Sistem urup	Latin (Dutch alphabet); Dutch Braille;
Tukuh isyarat	Signed Dutch (NmG)
Status resmi
Jaku resmi ba	Netherlands; Aruba; Bonaire; Curaçao; Sint Eustatius; Sint Maarten; Saba; Belgium; Suriname; Organisations Benelux ; Caribbean Community ; European Union ; PROSUR ; Union of South American Nations ;
Diatur	Nederlandse Taalunie; (Dutch Language Union)
Kod jaku
ISO 639-1	nl
ISO 639-2	dut (B) ; nld (T)
ISO 639-3	nld Dutch/Flemish
Glottolog	mode1257
Linguasphere	52-ACB-a
	Dutch-speaking world (included are areas of daughter language Afrikaans)
	Distribution of the Dutch standard language (dark blue where a majority language, light blue for Brussels, Friesland and Low Franconian dialects in France and Germany) in Europe
	Artikel tu ngundan lambang fonetik IPA. Enti nadai meri sukung ti betul, nuan engka meda tanda tanya, kutak, tauka lambang bukai nganti urup Unicode. Ngambika nemu panduan pemuka pasal lambang IPA, peda Bantu:IPA.

A Dutch speaker

Jaku Belanda (Jaku Belanda: Nederlands) nya sebengkah jaku ari takang jaku-jaku Jeremanik, dikena urung 25 juta iku mensia nyadi jaku indu^[4] enggau 5 juta ngena jaku tu nyadi jaku kedua lalu nyadi jaku Jermanik ketiga pemadu mayuh disebut. Ba Eropah, jaku Belanda nyadi jaku asal tebal agi peranak menua Belanda enggau Flanders (tauka 60% ari peranak menua Belgium).^[2]^[3] Ba Amerika Selatan, jaku tu jaku asal majoriti peranak Suriname, lalu dikena nyadi jaku kedua ba menua pulau Karibia ti poliglot iya nya Aruba, Curaçao enggau Sint Maarten. Semua menua tu udah ngaku jaku Belanda nyadika sebengkah ari jaku rasmi sida, lalu bisi kaul enggau siti-siti chara dalam Gerempung Jaku Belanda.^[5] Perbandaran Karibia Belanda (St. Eustatius, Saba enggau Bonaire) mega ngena jaku Belanda nyadi siti ari jaku rasmi.^[6] Sampai setengah juta iku orang ke ngena jaku asal diau ba Amerika Serikat, Kanada enggau Australia enti dipegulai,^{[lower-alpha 1]} enggau minoriti linguistik suba ti benung ba ambang punas mengkang ba sekeda endur di Peranchis^[7] enggau Jereman.^{[lower-alpha 2]}

Penerang

↑ Jaku Belanda at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value). "1% of the EU population claims to speak Dutch well enough in order to have a conversation." (page 153).
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "Dutch". Languages at Leicester. University of Leicester. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2014.
↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Feiten
↑ "Taalunie". taalunie.org (in Belanda). Archived from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
↑ Netherlands, Statistics (2019-04-04). "Caribbean Netherlands; Spoken languages and main language, characteristics". Statistics Netherlands (in Inggeris British). Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
↑ Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).

Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berpadanan disertakan

[e19-1] Jaku Belanda at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016)

[Eurobarometer_Languages-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value). "1% of the EU population claims to speak Dutch well enough in order to have a conversation." (page 153).

[UofL-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "Dutch". Languages at Leicester. University of Leicester. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2014.

[Feiten-4] Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Feiten

[5] "Taalunie". taalunie.org (in Belanda). Archived from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-23.

[6] Netherlands, Statistics (2019-04-04). "Caribbean Netherlands; Spoken languages and main language, characteristics". Statistics Netherlands (in Inggeris British). Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved 2024-04-24.

[8] Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

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[6]

[lower-alpha 1]

[7]

[lower-alpha 2]