http-server
is a simple, zero-configuration command-line http server. It is powerful enough for production usage, but it's simple and hackable enough to be used for testing, local development, and learning.
Installation via npm
:
npm install http-server -g
This will install http-server
globally so that it may be run from the command line.
Using npx
you can run the script without installing it first:
npx http-server [path] [options]
http-server [path] [options]
[path]
defaults to ./public
if the folder exists, and ./
otherwise.
Now you can visit http://localhost:8080 to view your server
Note: Caching is on by default. Add -c-1
as an option to disable caching.
-p
or --port
Port to use (defaults to 8080)
-a
Address to use (defaults to 0.0.0.0)
-d
Show directory listings (defaults to true
)
-i
Display autoIndex (defaults to true
)
-g
or --gzip
When enabled (defaults to false
) it will serve ./public/some-file.js.gz
in place of ./public/some-file.js
when a gzipped version of the file exists and the request accepts gzip encoding. If brotli is also enabled, it will try to serve brotli first.
-b
or --brotli
When enabled (defaults to false
) it will serve ./public/some-file.js.br
in place of ./public/some-file.js
when a brotli compressed version of the file exists and the request accepts br
encoding. If gzip is also enabled, it will try to serve brotli first.
-e
or --ext
Default file extension if none supplied (defaults to html
)
-s
or --silent
Suppress log messages from output
--cors
Enable CORS via the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header
-o [path]
Open browser window after starting the server. Optionally provide a URL path to open. e.g.: -o /other/dir/
-c
Set cache time (in seconds) for cache-control max-age header, e.g. -c10
for 10 seconds (defaults to 3600
). To disable caching, use -c-1
.
-U
or --utc
Use UTC time format in log messages.
--log-ip
Enable logging of the client's IP address (default: false
).
-P
or --proxy
Proxies all requests which can't be resolved locally to the given url. e.g.: -P http://someurl.com
--username
Username for basic authentication [none]
--password
Password for basic authentication [none]
-S
or --ssl
Enable https.
-C
or --cert
Path to ssl cert file (default: cert.pem
).
-K
or --key
Path to ssl key file (default: key.pem
).
-r
or --robots
Provide a /robots.txt (whose content defaults to User-agent: *\nDisallow: /
)
--conneg
Enable content negotiation.
--trailing
Enable automatic addition of trailing slashes.
-h
or --help
Print this list and exit.
index.html
will be served as the default file to any directory requests.404.html
will be served if a file is not found. This can be used for Single-Page App (SPA) hosting to serve the entry page.
The server looks for the correct file depending on the MIME Types in the accept header.
MIME Types are linked to their corresponding extensions.
For example, when you do a request to http://localhost:8080/test
with Accept header text/turtle
,
the server looks for the file /test.ttl
.
When you do a request to http://localhost:8080/test
with Accept header application/n-triples
,
the server looks for the file /test.nt
.
Accept headers with multiple types, optionally weighted with a quality value, are also supported.
For example, when you do a request to http://localhost:8080/test
with Accept header text/turtle;q=0.5, application/n-triples
,
the server looks for the file /test.nt
.
When content negotiation is enabled, the server will set the Vary response header accordingly (Vary: Accept
).
Trailing slashes are not added by default, i.e., /test
does not become /test/
.
In case you want this behaviour you can enable it via --trailing
.
However, when combing this with content negotiation this also means that, for example,
when you do a request to http://localhost:8080/test
with Accept header text/turtle
,
the server looks for the file /test/index.ttl
.
To implement a catch-all redirect, use the index page itself as the proxy with:
http-server --proxy http://localhost:8080?
Note the ?
at the end of the proxy URL. Thanks to @houston3 for this clever hack!
Checkout this repository locally, then:
$ npm i
$ node bin/http-server
Now you can visit http://localhost:8080 to view your server
You should see the turtle image in the screenshot above hosted at that URL. See
the ./public
folder for demo content.