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Intermediate Representation Of Hardware Abstraction (LLVM-ish for HLS)

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Iroha: Intermediate Representation Of Hardware Abstraction

Author: Yusuke TABATA ([email protected]) and the team (TBD)

TL;DR: Aiming to be LLVM for HLS

What's this?

Iroha is a text representation of a network of state machines and tools to process it. The representation uses S-expression to describe a network of state machines. It looks like as follows:

(MODULE ...
  (TABLE
    (REGISTERS (REGISTER ...) (REGISTER ...) ...)
    (RESOURCES (RESOURCE ...) (RESOURCE ...) ...)
    (STATE (INSN ...) (INSN ...) ...))
  (TABLE ...))

A TABLE denotes a state machine. It can have its behavior including calculation , communication to other TABLEs and so on.

Build and use

(0) First of all, build the binary.

Requirements:
C++11 capable compiler: g++ or clang++.
Build tools: make and gyp.

> $ ./configure ; make

(1) Try to read Iroha IR in S-expression and just dump it.

> $ ./iroha tests/min.iroha
(or
> $ ./iroha -v tests/min.iroha
to get verilog output)

(2) Example to generate Verilog from Python examples.

> $ cd examples
> $ python loop.py | ../iroha - -v -o loop.v
> (or other .py files)

(3) Example to use optimizers

> $ ./examples/xorshift | ./iroha - -opt wire_insn,clean_empty_state,clean_unreachable_state | ./iroha - -v -o /tmp/xorshift.v

Please read src/iroha/iroha.h, src/iroha/iroha_main.cpp examples/ for more details.

Source tree

  • src/
    • Libraries and commands.
  • src/builder
    • Code to build Iroha data structures.
  • src/design
    • Code to manipulate design IR.
  • src/iroha
    • Public header files of libraries manipulate on Iroha data structures.
    • Basic API layer code.
  • src/opt
    • Optimizers
  • src/writer
    • Code to write design IR as a file.
  • tests/
    • Test input.

TODOs

  • P1: Connect FIFO to a dataflow table.
  • P2: FPGA style coding style (e.g. register initialization)
  • P2: I/O for embedded verilog module
  • P2: Simplify wait cycle if there's 1 multi cycle insn in a state
  • P2: Set reset polarity to embedded module.
  • P2: Allow multiple embedded module instances.
  • Usability: Document
  • Usability: More debug output from optimizers.
  • Usability: Export optimizer API so that users can add own pass
  • Dev: Migrate from unmaintained gyp build.
  • Q: Do we need instance/module separation?
  • AXI: Allow or fail to attach both master/slave to an array.
  • AXI: Ability to merge channels.

Authors and friends

  • Takefumi Miyoshi (miyo)
  • Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki (shtaxxx)
  • Ichiro Kawazome (ikwzm) and
  • Yusuke Tabata (yt76)

-- format this document

$ markdown README.md > README.html

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