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Calendar based software versioning library as node.js module and with cli support. 📅

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node-calver | The Calendar Versioner

The calver parser for node. 📆 🚀

NPM npm version npm bundle size npm

Why

Yes, semantic versioning isn't the only versioning scheme. Software developers are versioning their software for decades and there are various schemes. Calendar versioning is one of them. It has a bit more flexible when compared to semver. It's based on dates and more human-readable. Personally, using it in my frontend projects and it's working pretty well.

Implementation

There is no standart (as much in semver) about the implementation of calendar versioning. The introduction in calver.org inspired me a lot and I build the API flexible enough for user to create versions in various formats.

Install

This is node.js module and compiled for cjs and es module environments. There is no dependency and it can be installed via npm:

npm i calver

Usage

Require or import:

const calver = require('calver')
// or
import calver from 'calver'

If your node < 14 then:

const calver = require('calver/node/lts')
// or
import calver from 'calver/node/lts'

Unlike semver, calver needs a format to deal with version strings.

Choose Format

A format is a recipe for calver to decide what will the next version be. In semver, format is fixed (MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH.MODIFIER) but in calver you create your own version format by using available tags.

Tag Type Description
YYYY calendar Zero based year with max 4 digit.
YY calendar Zero based year with max 2 digit.
0Y calendar Zero padded 2 digit year.
MM calendar Zero based month with max 2 digit.
0M calendar Zero padded 2 digit month.
WW calendar Zero based week of the year with max 2 digit.
0W calendar Zero padded 2 digit week of the year.
DD calendar Zero based day of the month with max 2 digit.
0D calendar Zero padded 2 digit day of the month.
MAJOR semantic Auto-increment number for breaking changes.
MINOR semantic Auto-increment number for new features.
PATCH semantic Auto-increment number for bug fixes.
DEV modifier Auto-increment number for dev updates.
ALPHA modifier Auto-increment number for alpha updates.
BETA modifier Auto-increment number for beta updates.
RC modifier Auto-increment number for release candidate updates.

You can combine any of these tags while choosing a format except modifiers. Let's say we choose:

const format = 'yyyy.mm.minor.patch'

and create an initial release:

// assuming current date is 2021.01
const version = calver.inc(format, '', 'calendar')
// version = 2021.1.0.0

The second argument is previous version string that we would like to increment but left empty to show to create an initial version.

The third argument is the level of the increment operation. level might be one of the following:

Level Type Description
calendar calendar Updates calendar tags to the current date and removes modifier if it exist.
major semantic Increments the major tag, resets minor, patch tags and removes modifier if it exist.
minor semantic Increments the minor tag, resets the patch tag and removes modifier if it exist.
patch semantic Increments tha patch tag and removes modifier if it exist.
dev modifier Increments the dev tag.
alpha modifier Increments the alpha tag.
beta modifier Increments the beta tag.
rc modifier Increments the rc tag.
calendar.[dev,alpha,beta,rc] composite Updates calendar tags and adds specified modifier tag.
major.[dev,alpha,beta,rc] composite Increments the major tag and adds specified modifier tag.
minor.[dev,alpha,beta,rc] composite Increments the minor tag and adds specified modifier tag.
patch.[dev,alpha,beta,rc] composite Increments the patch tag and adds specified modifier tag.

Let's make some more updates:

// assuming current date is 2021.01

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.0.0', 'minor.dev')
// version = 2021.1.1.0-dev.0

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0-dev.0', 'dev')
// version = 2021.1.1.0-dev.1

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0-dev.1', 'dev')
// version = 2021.1.1.0-dev.2

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0-dev.2', 'alpha')
// version = 2021.1.1.0-alpha.0

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0-alpha.0', 'alpha')
// version = 2021.1.1.0-alpha.1

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0-alpha.1', 'minor')
// version = 2021.1.1.0

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.1.0', 'minor')
// version = 2021.1.2.0

const version = calver.inc(format, '2021.1.2.0', 'patch')
// version = 2021.1.2.1

Tests

npm run test

Note that the Date.now() function replaced with a fixed value in tests so we can reliably run tests whenever we want.

Note

Software versioning is hard. None of the schemes are working perfectly and currently it highly depends on the how you are going to use. See this article written by donald stufft.


Version management of this repository done by releaser 🚀


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