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========================================================================= | ||
NOTICE file for use with, and corresponding to Section 4 of, | ||
the Apache License, Version 2.0, | ||
in this case for the YCSB project. | ||
========================================================================= | ||
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This product includes software developed by | ||
Yahoo! Inc. (www.yahoo.com) | ||
Copyright (c) 2010 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Yahoo! Cloud System Benchmark (YCSB) | ||
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Overview | ||
======== | ||
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It is difficult to decide which system is right for your application, | ||
partially because the features differ between systems, and partially | ||
because there is not an easy way to compare the performance of one | ||
system versus another. | ||
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The goal of the YCSB project is to develop a framework and common set | ||
of workloads for evaluating the performance of different "key-value" | ||
and "cloud" serving stores. The project comprises two things: | ||
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* The YCSB Client, an extensible workload generator | ||
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* The Core workloads, a set of workload scenarios to be executed by | ||
the generator | ||
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Although the core workloads provide a well rounded picture of a | ||
system's performance, the Client is extensible so that you can define | ||
new and different workloads to examine system aspects, or application | ||
scenarios, not adequately covered by the core workload. Similarly, the | ||
Client is extensible to support benchmarking different | ||
databases. Although we include sample code for benchmarking HBase and | ||
Cassandra, it is straightforward to write a new interface layer to | ||
benchmark your favorite database. | ||
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A common use of the tool is to benchmark multiple systems and compare | ||
them. For example, you can install multiple systems on the same | ||
hardward configuration, and run the same workloads against each | ||
system. Then you can plot the performance of each system (for example, | ||
as latency versus throughput curves) to see when one system does | ||
better than another. | ||
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Detailed information about using the benchmark is available in the | ||
doc/index.html file. | ||
|
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
<project name="ycsb" default="compile" basedir="."> | ||
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<property name="src.dir" value="src"/> | ||
<property name="doc.dir" value="doc"/> | ||
<property name="dbsrc.dir" value="${src.dir}/com/yahoo/ycsb/db"/> | ||
<property name="dblib.dir" value="${dbsrc.dir}/lib"/> | ||
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<property name="build.dir" value="build"/> | ||
<property name="classes.dir" value="${build.dir}/classes"/> | ||
<property name="jar.dir" value="${build.dir}/jar"/> | ||
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<path id="classpath"> | ||
<fileset dir="${dblib.dir}" includes="**/*.jar"/> | ||
</path> | ||
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<target name="compile"> | ||
<mkdir dir="${classes.dir}"/> | ||
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" excludes="com/yahoo/ycsb/db/**" deprecation="on"> | ||
<compilerarg value="-Xlint:unchecked"/> | ||
</javac> | ||
<antcall target="makejar"/> | ||
</target> | ||
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<target name="dbcompile"> | ||
<mkdir dir="${classes.dir}"/> | ||
<javac srcdir="${dbsrc.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" classpathref="classpath" deprecation="on"> | ||
<compilerarg value="-Xlint:unchecked"/> | ||
</javac> | ||
<antcall target="makejar"/> | ||
</target> | ||
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<target name ="makejar" description="Create a jar for the YCSB project"> | ||
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<jar jarfile="build/ycsb.jar" includes="**/*.class" basedir="${classes.dir}"/> | ||
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</target> | ||
<target name="clean"> | ||
<delete includeemptydirs="true"> | ||
<fileset dir="build" includes="**/*"/> | ||
</delete> | ||
</target> | ||
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<target name="doc"> | ||
<javadoc sourcepath="${src.dir}" destdir="${doc.dir}/javadoc" packagenames="com.yahoo.ycsb,com.yahoo.ycsb.workloads"/> | ||
</target> | ||
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</project> | ||
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<HTML> | ||
<HEAD> | ||
<TITLE>YCSB - Core workload package properties</TITLE> | ||
</HEAD> | ||
<BODY> | ||
<H1><img src="images/ycsblogo-small.png"> Yahoo! Cloud Serving Benchmark</H1> | ||
<H3>Version 0.1</H3> | ||
<HR> | ||
<A HREF="index.html">Home</A> - <A href="coreworkloads.html">Core workloads</A> - <a href="tipsfaq.html">Tips and FAQ</A> | ||
<HR> | ||
<H2>Core workload package properties</h2> | ||
The property files used with the core workload generator can specify values for the following properties:<p> | ||
<UL> | ||
<LI><b>fieldcount</b>: the number of fields in a record (default: 10) | ||
<LI><b>fieldlength</b>: the size of each field (default: 100) | ||
<LI><b>readallfields</b>: should reads read all fields (true) or just one (false) (default: true) | ||
<LI><b>readproportion</b>: what proportion of operations should be reads (default: 0.95) | ||
<LI><b>updateproportion</b>: what proportion of operations should be updates (default: 0.05) | ||
<LI><b>insertproportion</b>: what proportion of operations should be inserts (default: 0) | ||
<LI><b>scanproportion</b>: what proportion of operations should be scans (default: 0) | ||
<LI><b>readmodifywriteproportion</b>: what proportion of operations should be read a record, modify it, write it back (default: 0) | ||
<LI><b>requestdistribution</b>: what distribution should be used to select the records to operate on - uniform, zipfian or latest (default: uniform) | ||
<LI><b>maxscanlength</b>: for scans, what is the maximum number of records to scan (default: 1000) | ||
<LI><b>scanlengthdistribution</b>: for scans, what distribution should be used to choose the number of records to scan, for each scan, between 1 and maxscanlength (default: uniform) | ||
<LI><b>insertorder</b>: should records be inserted in order by key ("ordered"), or in hashed order ("hashed") (default: hashed) | ||
</UL> | ||
<HR> | ||
YCSB - Yahoo! Research - Contact [email protected]. | ||
</BODY> | ||
</HTML> |
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<HTML> | ||
<HEAD> | ||
<TITLE>YCSB - Core workloads</TITLE> | ||
</HEAD> | ||
<BODY> | ||
<H1><img src="images/ycsblogo-small.png"> Yahoo! Cloud Serving Benchmark</H1> | ||
<H3>Version 0.1</H3> | ||
<HR> | ||
<A HREF="index.html">Home</A> - <A href="coreworkloads.html">Core workloads</A> - <a href="tipsfaq.html">Tips and FAQ</A> | ||
<HR> | ||
<H2>Core workloads</h2> | ||
YCSB includes a set of core workloads that define a basic benchmark for cloud systems. Of course, you can define your own workloads, as described <a href="workload.html">here</A>. However, | ||
the core workloads are a useful first step, and obtaining these benchmark numbers for a variety of different systems would allow you to understand the performance | ||
tradeoffs of different systems. | ||
<P> | ||
The core workloads consist of six different workloads: | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload A: Update heavy workload</B> | ||
<P> | ||
This workload has a mix of 50/50 reads and writes. An application example is a session store recording recent actions. | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload B: Read mostly workload</B> | ||
<P> | ||
This workload has a 95/5 reads/write mix. Application example: photo tagging; add a tag is an update, but most operations are to read tags. | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload C: Read only</B> | ||
<P> | ||
This workload is 100% read. Application example: user profile cache, where profiles are constructed elsewhere (e.g., Hadoop). | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload D: Read latest workload</B> | ||
<P> | ||
In this workload, new records are inserted, and the most recently inserted records are the most popular. Application example: user status updates; people want to read the latest. | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload E: Short ranges</B> | ||
<P> | ||
In this workload, short ranges of records are queried, instead of individual records. Application example: threaded conversations, where each scan is for the posts in a given thread (assumed to be clustered by thread id). | ||
<P> | ||
<B>Workload F: Read-modify-write</B> | ||
<P> | ||
In this workload, the client will read a record, modify it, and write back the changes. Application example: user database, where user records are read and modified by the user or to record user activity. | ||
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<HR> | ||
<H2>Running the workloads</H2> | ||
All six workloads have a data set which is similar. Workloads D and E insert records during the test run. Thus, to keep the database size consistent, we recommend the following sequence: | ||
<OL> | ||
<LI>Load the database, using workload A's parameter file (workloads/workloada) and the "-load" switch to the client. | ||
<LI>Run workload A (using workloads/workloada and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. | ||
<LI>Run workload B (using workloads/workloadb and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. | ||
<LI>Run workload C (using workloads/workloadc and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. | ||
<LI>Run workload F (using workloads/workloadf and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. | ||
<LI>Run workload D (using workloads/workloadd and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. This workload inserts records, increasing the size of the database. | ||
<LI>Delete the data in the database. | ||
<LI>Reload the database, using workload E's parameter file (workloads/workloade) and the "-load switch to the client. | ||
<LI>Run workload E (using workloads/workloadd and "-t") for a variety of throughputs. This workload inserts records, increasing the size of the database. | ||
</OL> | ||
<HR> | ||
YCSB - Yahoo! Research - Contact [email protected]. | ||
</BODY> | ||
</HTML> |
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