Add WebAssembly ESM integration (aka. Webpack's asyncWebAssembly
) to Vite and support wasm-pack
generated modules.
Now this plugin supports both Vite 2.x and 3.x. Just install it:
yarn add -D vite-plugin-wasm
You also need the vite-plugin-top-level-await
plugin unless you target very modern browsers only (i.e. set build.target
to esnext
).
import wasm from "vite-plugin-wasm";
import topLevelAwait from "vite-plugin-top-level-await";
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
wasm(),
topLevelAwait()
]
});
If you are getting ESBuild errors of WASM files (In the format No loader is configured for ".wasm" files: node_modules/somepackage/somefile.wasm
) with Vite < 3.0.3, please upgrade your Vite to >= 3.0.3 or upgrade this plugin to >= 3.1.0. A workaround is adding the corresponding imported module within node_modules
to optimizeDeps.exclude
, e.g.:
export default defineConfig({
optimizeDeps: {
exclude: [
"@syntect/wasm"
]
}
});
To use this plugin in Web Workers. Add it (and vite-plugin-top-level-await
if necessary) to worker.plugins
. To support Firefox, don't use ES workers. leave worker.format
default and use vite-plugin-top-level-await
>= 1.4.0 (see also here):
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
wasm(),
topLevelAwait()
],
worker: {
// Not needed with vite-plugin-top-level-await >= 1.3.0
// format: "es",
plugins: [
wasm(),
topLevelAwait()
]
}
});
TypeScript typing is broken. Since we can't declare a module with Record<string, any>
as its named export map. Your import ... from "./module.wasm";
will still got Vite's bulit-in typing, but the transformed code is fine. So just use an asterisk import import * as wasmModule from "./module.wasm"
and type assertion (you have typing for your WASM files, right?).