Gootisk Alfabeet
Erscheinungsbild
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Det Gootisk Alfabeet as en alfabeet, wat för det Gootisk Spriik brükt wurd. Det wurd amanbi't uun't juar 350 faan de gootisk baskop Wulfila skeeben.
A Buksteewer
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]Buksteew | Lütwäärt | IPA | Bispalen | Taalwäärt |
---|---|---|---|---|
𐌰 | a | [a] of [aː] | 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐍃 [akrs] (fial) an 𐌹𐌺 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 [ik bra:xta] (ik broocht) | 1 |
𐌱 | b | [b] of [β] | 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽 [barn] (kint) an 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 [haβan] (haa) | 2 |
𐌲 | g | [ɡ] [ɣ] of [x][1] | 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 [giβan] (du), 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 [ɔːɣo:] (uug) an 𐌹𐌺 𐌼𐌰𐌲 [ik max] (ik kön) | 3 |
𐌳 | d | [d] of [ð] | 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 [daxs] (dai) an 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 [baði] (baad) | 4 |
𐌴 | e | [eː] | 𐌾𐌴𐍂 [je:r] (juar) | 5 |
𐌵 | q | [kʷ] | 𐌵𐌴𐌽𐍃 [kʷeːns] (wüf) | 6 |
𐌶 | z[2] | [z] | 𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳 [hʊzd] (skats) | 7 |
𐌷 | h | [h] of [x] | 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 [hɛrto:] (hart) | 8 |
𐌸 | þ of th | [θ] | 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 [θri:s] (trii) | 9 |
𐌹 | i | [i] | 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 [itan] | 10 |
𐌺 | k | [k] | 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽 [kɔrn] (kurn) | 20 |
𐌻 | l | [l] | 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍃 [laŋɡs] (lung) | 30 |
𐌼 | m | [m] | 𐌼𐌴𐌽𐌰 [me:na] (muun) | 40 |
𐌽 | n | [n] | 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐍉 [namo:] (nööm) | 50 |
𐌾 | j | [j] | 𐌾𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍃 [jʊŋɡs] (jong) | 60 |
𐌿 | u | [ʊ] of [uː] | 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 [ʊβils] (slacht) an 𐌿𐍄 [u:t] (ütj) | 70 |
𐍀 | p | [p] | 𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳 [pʊnd] (pünj) | 80 |
𐍁 | - | - | - | 90 |
𐍂 | r | [r] | 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 [rɛxts] (rocht) | 100 |
𐍃 | s[3] | [s] | 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌿𐌽 [siβʊn] | 200 |
𐍄 | t | [t] | 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃 [tʊnθʊs] (tus) | 300 |
𐍅 | w | [w] of [y] | 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 [witan] (witj) an 𐍃𐍅𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍉𐌲𐌴 [synaɡo:ɡe:] (sünagoog)[4] | 400 |
𐍆 | f | [ɸ] | 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 [faran] (keer) | 500 |
𐍇 | x[5] | [k] | 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 [kristʊs] (krast) | 600 |
𐍈 | ƕ of hw | [hʷ] | 𐍈𐌰𐍃 [hʷas] (hoker) | 700 |
𐍉 | o | [o:] | 𐍉𐌲𐌰𐌽 [o:ɣan] (baang wees) | 800 |
𐍊 | - | - | 900 |
At alfabeet heet uk digraafen.
Literatüür
[Bewerke | Kweltekst bewerke]- Joseph Wright (1899), A Primer of the Gothic Language, Clarendon Press, Oxford (üüb Ingels).