minder

See also: Minder

English

Etymology

From Middle English mynder, mendowre (“one who has a good memory; bears in mind; watches over; a keeper”); equivalent to mind +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -aɪndə(ɹ)

Noun

minder (plural minders)

1. One who minds, tends, or watches something such as a child, a machine, or cattle; a keeper.
2. (British) A personal bodyguard.
3. A monitor assigned by the authorities to someone, such as a foreign visitor (to exercise control over their contacts with the populace) or a journalist or someone who is speaking to journalists (to monitor and control what they say).
   • 1982, Paul Eddy, Magnus Linklater, Peter Gillman, The Falklands War, page 212:

     The twenty-eight journalists who sailed with the task force were accompanied by seven censors or 'minders' from the MoD, as well as by military press officers attached to each unit.

   • 2005, Roger V. Seifert, Tom Sibley, United They Stood: The Story of the UK Firefighters' Dispute 2002-4, Lawrence & Wishart Limited:

     Once again the employers, now closely gripped by Central Government minders, offered 4 % now and 7 % in one year's time, and all tied to modernisation. This was not what the FBU had bargained for. So the strike started.

   • 2008, Poor George's Almanac: A 2008 Calendar, →ISBN, page 101:

     Pieter Tans, a 20-year National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) employee, was told not to use the phrase 'climate change' in paper titles and abstracts for the Seventh International Carbon Dioxide Conference. When an official flew in from Washington to be present for an interview Tans gave to the BBC, Mr. Tans wondered why a U.S. government “minder”, reminiscent of Iraq under Saddam Hussein, was required.

   • 2009, Thomas Rid, Marc Hecker, War 2.0: Irregular Warfare in the Information Age, page 83:

     Rear Admiral John Woodward, the operational commander, summarized the instructions to the six MoD minders as “co-operation, yes; information, no.”

   • 2010 Oct, Tim Butcher, “Our Man in Liberia”, in History Today, volume 60, number 10, pages 10–17:

     Throughout Greene's writing he repeatedly refers to dodging government control in Liberia, first by entering the country incognito and then by completing his journey without government minders.

   • 2015, Tony Harcup, Journalism: Principles and Practice, SAGE, →ISBN, page 79:

     […] some other journalists were becoming "embedded" with the military as one way of reporting from the front: living with the military, […] and reporting under military restrictions. Unsurprisingly, perhaps, embedded reporters tended to adopt the perspective of their hosts and minders, as US journalist Gordon Dillow later admitted […]

   • 2016 May 11, Anna Fifield, “I went to North Korea and was told I ask too many questions”, in The Washington Post:

     Was she really ill? Was she really a patient? We will never know. Suddenly, it was time to go and our minders were herding us back onto the bus.

4. (obsolete) One who is taken care of, such as a pauper child in the care of private person; a ward.

Synonyms

• protector
• guardian

Derived terms

• baby-minder
• child minder
• minute minder
• net minder

 

Translations

One who minds someone or something

• Bulgarian: гледач m (gledač)
• German: Betreuer (de) m, Tagesmutter (de) f, Babysitter (de) m
• Irish: feighlí páistí m
• Spanish: niñera (es) f, niñero m

bodyguard

• Bulgarian: телохранител (bg) m (telohranitel)
• Finnish: turvamies (fi), henkivartija (fi)
• French: garde du corps (fr) m
• German: Leibwächter (de) m
• Spanish: guardaespaldas (es) m or f
• Uyghur: please add this translation if you can

Anagrams

• remind

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

minder

1. mattress

   Synonyms: şilte, töşek

Declension

Declension of minder

	singular	plural
nominative	minder	minderler
genitive	minderniñ	minderlerniñ
dative	minderge	minderlerge
accusative	minderni	minderlerni
locative	minderde	minderlerde
ablative	minderden	minderlerden

References

• “minder”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

Danish

Noun

minder

1. indefinite plural of minde

Verb

minder

1. present of minde

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch minre, from Old Dutch minniro, from Proto-Germanic *minnizô, comparative of adjective deriving from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪndər

Determiner

minder

1. comparative degree of weinig; less, fewer

Adverb

minder

1. comparative degree of weinig; less

Derived terms

• minderheid
• minderwaardig

Adjective

minder (used only predicatively, not comparable)

1. worse, not as good

   De aardappelen waren heerlijk, maar de biefstuk was minder.

   The potatoes were delicious, but the steak was not as good.

2. less fortunate

   We hebben de wedstrijd gewonnen, maar ik heb wel mijn enkel verzwikt, dus dat is minder.

   We won the competition, but I did sprain my ankle, so that's less fortunate.

Descendants

• Negerhollands: minder
• → Aukan: mendii

German

Etymology

From Middle High German minder, minner, minre, from Old High German minniro, from Proto-Germanic *minnizô, comparative of adjective deriving from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”). Originally the comparative form of min, of which the superlative is mindesten.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmɪndɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

minder

1. (now formal) comparative degree of wenig
2. (now formal) comparative degree of gering

Derived terms

• Minderheit
• Minderwuchs
• mindern
• vermindern
• Verminderung
• mehr oder minder
• minderwertig
• nichtsdestominder

Further reading

• “minder” in Duden online
• “minder” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Indonesian

Etymology

Clipping of minderwaardig (“insecure”), from Dutch minderwaardig (“inferior, third-rate”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɪn.dər/
• Hyphenation: min‧dêr

Adjective

minder

1. (colloquial) feeling inferior due to low self-esteem, insecure.

   Synonym: rendah diri

Further reading

• “minder” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• minders

Etymology

Same as mindre (“less”).

Conjunction

minder

1. (rare) unless

   Synonym: med mindre

Adverb

minder

1. (rare) else, otherwise

   Synonym: elles

References

• “minder” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

• mindre

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish مندر (minder).

Noun

minder m (Cyrillic spelling миндер)

1. mat
2. cushion
3. divan (furniture)

Declension

Declension of minder

	singular	plural
nominative	minder	minderi
genitive	mindera	mindera
dative	minderu	minderima
accusative	minder	mindere
vocative	mindere	minderi
locative	minderu	minderima
instrumental	minderom	minderima

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish مندر (minder), from Persian نیمدار (nimdâr, “outworn but still useful garment”).

Cognates include Albanian minder, Bulgarian миндер (minder), Macedonian миндер (minder), Romanian mindir, Serbo-Croatian миндер.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /minˈdeɾ/
• Hyphenation: min‧der

Noun

minder (definite accusative minderi, plural minderler)

1. A type of cushion or mattress for sitting or lying on.
2. (sports) mat

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	minder
Definite accusative	minderi
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	minder	minderler
Definite accusative	minderi	minderleri
Dative	mindere	minderlere
Locative	minderde	minderlerde
Ablative	minderden	minderlerden
Genitive	minderin	minderlerin
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular minderim minderlerim 2nd singular minderin minderlerin 3rd singular minderi minderleri 1st plural minderimiz minderlerimiz 2nd plural minderiniz minderleriniz 3rd plural minderleri minderleri Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular minderimi minderlerimi 2nd singular minderini minderlerini 3rd singular minderini minderlerini 1st plural minderimizi minderlerimizi 2nd plural minderinizi minderlerinizi 3rd plural minderlerini minderlerini Dative Singular Plural 1st singular minderime minderlerime 2nd singular minderine minderlerine 3rd singular minderine minderlerine 1st plural minderimize minderlerimize 2nd plural minderinize minderlerinize 3rd plural minderlerine minderlerine Locative Singular Plural 1st singular minderimde minderlerimde 2nd singular minderinde minderlerinde 3rd singular minderinde minderlerinde 1st plural minderimizde minderlerimizde 2nd plural minderinizde minderlerinizde 3rd plural minderlerinde minderlerinde Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular minderimden minderlerimden 2nd singular minderinden minderlerinden 3rd singular minderinden minderlerinden 1st plural minderimizden minderlerimizden 2nd plural minderinizden minderlerinizden 3rd plural minderlerinden minderlerinden Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular minderimin minderlerimin 2nd singular minderinin minderlerinin 3rd singular minderinin minderlerinin 1st plural minderimizin minderlerimizin 2nd plural minderinizin minderlerinizin 3rd plural minderlerinin minderlerinin

Derived terms

• minderden kaçmak
• minder çürütmek

Further reading

• “minder”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu