kon

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Translingual

[edit]

Symbol

[edit]

kon

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kongo.

Afrikaans

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

kon

  1. preterite of kan; could

Atikamekw

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon anim

  1. snow

Bahnar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Bahnaric *kɔːn, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kuun ~ *kuən; cognate with Koho kon, Vietnamese con, Khasi khun, Khmer កូន (koun), Mon ကွေန် (kon), Car Nicobarese kūön.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon

  1. child, offspring

Bikol Central

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Conjunction

[edit]

kon

  1. Alternative form of kun

Breton

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon m pl

  1. plural of ki

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation of kon
unmutated soft aspirate hard
singular ki gi c'hi unchanged
plural kon gon c'hon unchanged

Czech

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Deverbal from konat.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon m inan

  1. (literary) act

Declension

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • kon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • kon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /kɔn/
  • Rhymes: -ɔn
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

[edit]

kon

  1. singular past indicative of kunnen

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

kon

  1. Rōmaji transcription of こん

Ladino

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Spanish con (with), Latin cum (with).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

kon (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קון)

  1. with

Usage notes

[edit]

Unlike in Spanish, kon does not combine with pronouns in Ladino. One simply uses kon mi, kon ti, and kon si instead of Spanish conmigo, contigo, and consigo.

Antonyms

[edit]

Maia

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English.

Noun

[edit]

kon

  1. corn

Maltese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Italian cono.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon m (plural konijiet)

  1. cone
[edit]

Papiamentu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Portuguese como and Spanish como and Kabuverdianu komo.

Adverb

[edit]

kon

  1. how
  2. why

Romani

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar).[1][2][3] Cognate with Hindi कौन (kaun), Bengali কোন (kōn) and Marathi कोण (koṇ).

Pronoun

[edit]

kon (oblique kas)

  1. who? (interrogative)[2][3][4]
    Kon si kothe?
    Who's there?

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kaḥ punar”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 127
  2. 2.0 2.1 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “kon”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 147b
  3. 3.0 3.1 Michael Beníšek (2020 August) “The Historical Origins of Romani”, in Yaron Matras, Anton Tenser, editors, The Palgrave Handbook of Romani Language and Linguistics, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, pages 32-33
  4. ^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “kon, kas = kon, -es¹N”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 201b

Sranan Tongo

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

kon

  1. To arrive.

Swedish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Ultimately from Ancient Greek κῶνος (kônos).

Noun

[edit]

kon c

  1. (geometry) a cone
    1. a traffic cone
      Synonyms: trafikkon, vägkon
Declension
[edit]
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

[edit]

kon

  1. definite singular of ko

References

[edit]

Tok Pisin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English corn.

Noun

[edit]

kon

  1. corn
    • 1995, John Verhaar, Toward a reference grammar of Tok Pisin: an experiment in corpus linguistics[1], →ISBN, page 433:
      Mekim olsem pinis, orait tupela i planim taro na banana, na kumu, painap, kon, tomato, na kaukau tu.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Yola

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kon

  1. Alternative form of cooan

References

[edit]
  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 51